Wilson County

Population 81,150 (2025) 368 sq mi

45 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Wilson County since 1851, 6 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1878 (Category 2).

Hazard fingerprint for Wilson County Tornado: 70th percentile. Tropical: 85th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 74th percentile. Hail & wind: 77th percentile. Heat: 47th percentile. Cold: 9th percentile. Winter: 39th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195020
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger92
  • Major flood years since 19784

At a glance

The record for Wilson County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

45

34th of 100 in North Carolina

6 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

498

29th of 100 in North Carolina

$12.6 million paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

20

32nd of 100 in North Carolina

43% more than the typical North Carolina county

Details

Strongest tornado

F3

November 23, 1992, 160.0 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 2

Hurricane (unnamed), 1878, 37.4 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

28

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

107°F

July 22, 1952

Details

Record low

−5°F

January 21, 1985

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 3.8 years since 1950, 5 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

November 23, 1992

F3, 160.0 mile path

100 yards wide.

Deadliest

November 15, 2008

1 killed, EF3

4 injured along the whole path.

Most recent

Thursday, August 8, 2024

EF3, 6.5 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 3 3 1960s: 0 1970s: 0 1980s: 0 1990s: 3 3 2000s: 7 7 2010s: 6 6 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 2 A: 1 M: 2 J: 1 J: 1 A: 5 5 S: 3 O: 1 N: 4 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Wilson County since 1950
Aug 8, 2024EF36.520001
Sep 5, 2019EF10.820000
Sep 17, 2018EF00.935000
Aug 11, 2012EF10.24000
Aug 6, 2011EF02.57500
Apr 16, 2011EF29.0200100
Mar 6, 2011EF00.42500
May 5, 2009EF22.810010
Nov 15, 2008EF38.210041
Nov 15, 2008EF24.115021
Aug 27, 2008EF01.910000
Aug 27, 2008EF04.55000
Jun 4, 2004F01.010000
Oct 11, 2002F12.05000
May 1, 1997F02.05000
Jul 12, 1996F00.35000
Nov 23, 1992F3160.0100440
Nov 8, 1957F346.915050
Sep 20, 1954F20.510040
Mar 15, 1953F330.12710
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Wilson County: 2.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

45 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 6 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 23, 1878

Unnamed storm, Category 2

37.4 miles at closest approach, winds near 104 mph.

Most recent

September 23, 2023

Ophelia, Tropical storm

20.6 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 2 60s: 2 70s: 4 80s: 5 5 90s: 5 00s: 2 10s: 2 20s: 1 30s: 1 40s: 1 50s: 2 60s: 2 70s: 2 80s: 1 90s: 4 00s: 4 10s: 1 20s: 4 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Ophelia202320.6Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Elsa202120.8Tropical storm52Category 1
Claudette20215.8Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Isaias20206.9Tropical storm69Category 1
Nestor20196.1Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Michael201835.9Tropical storm55Category 5
Florence201895.6Category 192Category 4
Hermine201658.3Tropical storm63Category 1
Arthur201489.1Category 298Category 2
Andrea20134.8Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Beryl201284.9Remnant low46Tropical storm
Irene201177.0Category 177Category 3
Hanna20080.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Gabrielle200783.6Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Barry200779.5Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Alberto200615.2Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Charley200430.9Tropical storm61Category 4
Isabel200335.8Category 183Category 5
Kyle200272.6Tropical storm40Category 1
Helene20007.0Tropical storm41Tropical storm
Floyd199942.6Category 185Category 4
Dennis19990.0Tropical storm39Category 2
Earl19989.3Post-tropical58Category 2
Bonnie199858.5Category 178Category 3
Danny19970.0Tropical storm40Category 1
Josephine199643.9Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Fran199634.2Tropical storm66Category 3
Bertha199616.7Tropical storm72Category 3
Arthur199698.2Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Allison199555.4Post-tropical46Category 1
Charley198684.2Category 175Category 1
Kate198590.8Tropical storm48Category 3
Diana198433.2Tropical storm48Category 4
Unnamed198283.6Subtropical storm69Tropical storm
Dennis198176.2Tropical storm63Category 1
Agnes197231.6Tropical storm46Category 1
Doria197150.2Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed197085.2Tropical storm58Category 1
Alma197014.5Tropical storm40Category 1
Doria196782.4Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed196510.5Post-tropical44Tropical storm
Isbell19648.3Post-tropical40Category 3
Dora196476.1Post-tropical69Category 4
Unnamed196295.5Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed196143.6Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Donna196067.3Category 298Category 4
Brenda196023.0Tropical storm61Tropical storm
Cindy19593.9Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed195649.8Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Flossy195636.8Post-tropical58Category 1
Ione195559.8Category 184Category 4
Diane195520.6Tropical storm60Category 2
Connie195571.2Category 194Category 4
Hazel195419.6Post-tropical92Category 4
Barbara195390.0Category 186Category 1
Unnamed194726.7Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed194654.6Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed194550.6Tropical storm49Category 4
Unnamed194589.3Category 175Category 2
Unnamed194417.4Post-tropical49Category 4
Unnamed19442.2Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed193511.4Tropical storm56Category 5
Unnamed192934.7Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed19283.4Category 178Category 5
Unnamed192578.8Post-tropical71Category 1
Unnamed192412.9Post-tropical70Category 1
Unnamed192476.2Post-tropical48Category 1
Unnamed192071.9Tropical storm39Category 1
Unnamed191876.0Tropical storm71Category 1
Unnamed19164.7Tropical storm41Tropical storm
Unnamed191331.0Tropical storm48Category 1
Unnamed191230.1Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed191091.0Tropical storm63Category 4
Unnamed190890.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed190876.2Category 181Category 1
Unnamed190747.6Post-tropical55Tropical storm
Unnamed19049.7Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed190234.7Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed190175.7Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed190093.5Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed189918.0Tropical storm67Category 2
Unnamed189993.5Category 2104Category 4
Unnamed189656.6Category 181Category 3
Unnamed189429.0Tropical storm70Category 3
Unnamed189480.2Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed189319.8Category 190Category 3
Unnamed189331.0Tropical storm40Category 4
Unnamed189332.5Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed188937.3Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed188858.5Tropical storm61Category 2
Unnamed188833.1Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188714.3Tropical storm39Category 1
Unnamed188610.0Tropical storm43Category 2
Unnamed188671.1Tropical storm39Category 2
Unnamed188555.6Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188563.1Category 183Category 2
Unnamed18830.0Tropical storm52Category 3
Unnamed188250.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188258.7Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188122.7Tropical storm66Category 2
Unnamed188067.5Category 181Category 1
Unnamed187976.7Category 3112Category 3
Unnamed187837.4Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed187895.9Tropical storm60Category 2
Unnamed187717.6Post-tropical58Category 3
Unnamed187617.1Category 183Category 3
Unnamed18742.9Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed187224.2Tropical storm48Category 1
Unnamed186737.7Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186354.5Tropical storm62Tropical storm
Unnamed186183.6Category 181Category 1
Unnamed186145.7Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed185950.2Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed185758.6Category 177Category 2
Unnamed185655.3Tropical storm58Category 3
Unnamed185672.1Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed18540.0Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed185256.3Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed185116.2Tropical storm46Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 42 days

Heavy smoke on 6 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

9.1 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

7 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 5 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 3 2016: 1 2017: 0 2018: 2 2019: 2 2020: 4 2021: 15 2022: 10 2023: 42 42 2024: 8 2025: 7 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

498 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $12.6 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1979: 9 1982: 13 1983: 7 1984: 6 1996: 7 1999: 182 182 2002: 39 2004: 19 2006: 8 2014: 22 2016: 94 2017: 13 2018: 10 2020: 27 2024: 12 2025: 6 1979199920162025
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1999: 182 claims

$5.1 million paid.

2nd most

2016: 94 claims

$3.7 million paid.

3rd most

2002: 39 claims

$515,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
27893292$9.2 million
27896130$1.5 million
2789430$160,000
2788317$258,000
2782214$210,000
2785113$1.3 million

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood49
  • Heavy Rain7
  • Flood2

2 deaths recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

September 21, 1999

Contentnea Creek near Stantonsburg, 24.97 ft

7.47 feet above the 17.5 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

September 27, 2024

Hominy Swamp at Forest Hills Rd near Wilson, 8.70 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Sep 21, 1999Contentnea Creek near Stantonsburg24.97+7.47Major
Aug 8, 2024Hominy Swamp at Forest Hills Rd near Wilson9.62+5.62Moderate
Sep 27, 2024Hominy Swamp at Forest Hills Rd near Wilson8.70+4.70Moderate
Aug 10, 2024Contentnea Creek near Black Creek19.38+4.38Minor
Mar 19, 2025Contentnea Creek near Black Creek16.14+1.14Minor
Aug 11, 2024Contentnea Creek near Stantonsburg18.35+0.85Minor
Sep 1, 2024Hominy Swamp at Forest Hills Rd near Wilson4.79+0.79Minor
Mar 5, 2025Hominy Swamp at Forest Hills Rd near Wilson4.77+0.77Minor
Sep 28, 2024Contentnea Creek near Black Creek15.55+0.55Minor
Oct 10, 2016Contentnea Creek near Lucama17.53+0.53Minor
Sep 17, 2024Hominy Swamp at Forest Hills Rd near Wilson4.44+0.44Minor
Mar 17, 2025Hominy Swamp at Forest Hills Rd near Wilson4.09+0.09Minor
Sep 17, 2018Hominy Swamp at Wilson14.21−2.79Action
Oct 6, 1964Contentnea Creek near Lucama16.28−0.72Below flood stage
Sep 29, 2024Contentnea Creek near Stantonsburg16.74−0.76Below flood stage
Jul 28, 2024Contentnea Creek near Stantonsburg14.82−2.68Below flood stage
Sep 19, 2024Contentnea Creek near Stantonsburg14.75−2.75Below flood stage
Jan 12, 2024Contentnea Creek near Stantonsburg14.64−2.86Below flood stage
Sep 7, 1996Contentnea Creek near Lucama14.12−2.88Below flood stage
Sep 17, 2018Contentnea Creek near Lucama12.50−4.50Below flood stage
Oct 10, 1996Contentnea Creek near Lucama10.91−6.09Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Contentnea Creek near Black Creek15.019.38 ftAug 10, 20240
Contentnea Creek near Lucama17.017.53 ftOct 10, 20160
Contentnea Creek near Stantonsburg17.524.97 ftSep 21, 19991
Hominy Swamp at Forest Hills Rd near Wilson4.09.62 ftAug 8, 20240
Hominy Swamp at Wilson17.014.21 ftSep 17, 20180
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 84 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 9 months.

84

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

15

Months in extreme drought

5%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

September 2026

−5.06, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

9 months

September 1954 to May 1955.

Latest month

September 2026

−5.06, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 2 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 3 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 4 1927: 4 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 4 1931: 3 1932: 1 1933: 1 1934: 2 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 4 1955: 5 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 1 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 1 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 7 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 3 1986: 7 1987: 2 1988: 3 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 1 1995: 1 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 1 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 1 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 5 2008: 8 8 2009: 2 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 1 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.

Severe weather and other events

456 events in the National Weather Service record, 402 of them since 1996.

44

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

1

Hail, 2 inches or larger

168

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

54

Winter weather events since 1996

8

Heat events since 1996

2

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 3, 2016

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

May 20, 2022

100 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning300Jun 10, 2011

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Oct 9, 2016Flood$32.3 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Torrential rainfall of 9 to 12 inches caused widespread flash flooding across the county. Additional heavy rainfall upstream caused major flooding along the Tar River Basin, and along Contentnea Creek. Flooding damaged approximately 1,174 structures throughout the county, resulting in $32.3 million in property damage, and $20 million in crop damage. Numerous streets and roads were reported flooded, with several washouts reported on secondary roads. The flooding resulted in 2 direct fatalities. A 51 year old female died when the car she was driving was swept off the road in rushing floodwaters along N.C. Highway 581 between Renfro Road and Rock Ridge. A 65year old male died when…

  2. Apr 16, 2011Tornado$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A tornado touched down just just north of the town of Lucama, where several homes were heavily damaged and numerous large pine trees were snapped in half or uprooted. Several vehicles were blown over and rolled as much as 100 feet. Winds in this location were estimated at 120 mph. The tornado continued moving northeast and crossed NC Highway 42 on the western side of Wilson where 25 homes and a dozen businesses were heavily damaged, in addition to numerous downed trees and power-lines. Several air conditioning units were blown off the top of businesses and onto the street...and dozens of vehicles at an automotive dealership were heavily damaged by wind blown debris. At this point…

  3. Aug 8, 2024Tornado$2.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A tornado touched down near Hwy 301 about 2 WNW Black Creek then proceeded NW for approximately 6.5 miles before lifting 4 WNW Lucama. Numerous trees were snapped and several homes were severely damaged along Scott Church Rd. One home has considerable roof damage with roofing covering removed. The tornado continued |NW and did severe damage to Springfield Middle School where several sections of the roof were completely removed and several exterior and load bearing walls were blown out. At this location, wind was estimated to be 140 mph, which puts this tornado at the |EF-3 level on the Enhanced Fujita Scale. The tornado continued moving to the northwest, and along Lloyd Road a two…

  4. May 5, 2009Tornado$1.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    At the intersection of North Carolina highway 581 and North Carolina Highway 42 at Buckhorn Crossroads and EF-0 tornado touched down at 3:44 EST and tracked off to the northeast. At Buckhorn Crossroads several trees were snapped off and shingles blown off a house.||As the tornado moved to the northeast it tracked into a wooded area and began to intensive. It emerged from the wooded area just to the southwest of the intersection of Sadie Road and Rock Ridge School Road, into the Rock Ridge area, at 4:50 PM and had strengthen to an EF-2. At that time, peak winds were estimated at 120 to 135 mph with a path width of 100 yards. The first home that was damage to the southwest of the…

  5. Sep 18, 2003Hurricane (Typhoon), Wilson$1.2 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Isabel made landfall along the Outer Banks just north of Cape Lookout around 1 pm on September 18, 2003. The eye of the storm tracked northeast passing over eastern Halifax County. Winds gusts to near Hurricane force were recorded over Halifax county. Many locations across the Coastal Plain and even back into the Triangle received wind gusts between 50 to 70 mph late in the afternoon until early evening. Many trees were uprooted falling on vehicles and homes all across the area. One person was killed in Franklin county when their vehicle struck a downed tree. Up to 6 inches of rain fell across Edgecombe, Halifax and Wilson counties resulting in flooding of several roads.

  6. Nov 15, 2008Tornado$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado occurred along a discontinuous, approximately eight-mile path that began with minor roof damage to a dwelling and a snapped tree along Harrison drive just south of Ward Boulevard. The most significant damage was then noted to the northeast, along London Church Road, south of Route 1330. On London Church Road, one home was completely destroyed and swept off of its foundation. Based on eyewitness accounts and the damage, fire and rescue estimate the home rolled as many as four times. In this home, there was unfortunately one fatality and two injuries.|Across the road from this home to the northeast, the upper portion of a home was destroyed, and another home had a roof…

  7. Aug 4, 2020Tropical Storm, Wilson$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 35 to 50 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Wilson County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Wilson County as a result of the tropical storm force winds.

  8. Sep 13, 2018Tropical Storm, Wilson$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 60 mph resulted in numerous trees down across Wilson County, including on homes, cars, power lines and damage to structures. Numerous customers lost power in Wilson County as a result of the tropical storm force winds.

  9. Oct 29, 2020Strong Wind, Wilson$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 55 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Wilson County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Wilson County as a result of the strong winds.

  10. Sep 30, 2022Tropical Storm, Wilson$750,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 60 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Wilson County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Wilson County as a result of the tropical storm force wind gusts.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Wilson 3 Sw, 2.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1916.

All-time high
107°FJul 22, 1952
All-time low
−5°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
89°FAug 8, 1918
Coldest day
17°FJan 22, 1985
Wettest day
9.53 inSep 16, 1999
Snowiest day
15.0 inDec 11, 1958
Hottest year
2024mean 63.9°F
Coldest year
1988mean 57.0°F
Wettest year
198973.46 in
Driest year
198130.58 in
Snowiest season
30.3 in1947-48
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Wilson 3 Sw 32°F 52° 32° 3.6 Jan 56° 34° 3.1 Feb 64° 41° 3.9 Mar 73° 50° 3.8 Apr 80° 59° 4.0 May 87° 67° 4.3 Jun 90° 71° 6.0 Jul 88° 70° 5.3 Aug 83° 64° 6.0 Sep 74° 52° 3.0 Oct 64° 41° 3.1 Nov 56° 35° 3.8 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 9 1977: 26 1978: 9 1979: 10 1980: 34 1981: 17 1982: 0 1983: 31 1984: 5 1985: 16 1986: 24 1987: 28 1988: 21 1989: 12 1990: 21 1991: 19 1992: 12 1993: 40 40 1994: 13 1995: 10 1996: 5 1997: 10 1998: 12 1999: 21 2000: 4 2001: 2 2002: 19 2003: 3 2004: 1 2005: 12 2006: 11 2007: 19 2009: 2 2010: 28 2011: 25 2012: 13 2013: 2 2014: 13 2015: 15 2016: 5 2017: 5 2018: 13 2019: 19 2020: 7 2021: 0 2022: 17 2023: 10 2024: 20 2025: 9 19761986199620062017
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 11.1.
Snowfall by winter 1960: 2.2 in 1962: 6.8 in 1963: 0.2 in 1964: 11.5 in 1965: 9.4 in 1966: 3.9 in 1967: 8.7 in 1968: 4.4 in 1969: 0.4 in 1970: 4.0 in 1971: 3.8 in 1973: 1.7 in 1974: 0.0 in 1975: 1.0 in 1976: 0.0 in 1977: 5.3 in 1978: 12.5 in 1979: 28.3 in 28.3 1980: 3.0 in 1981: 1.5 in 1982: 7.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1984: 1.5 in 1985: 0.0 in 1986: 2.5 in 1988: 8.0 in 1989: 0.0 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 1.0 in 1993: 1.5 in 1994: 0.0 in 1996: 0.0 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 0.0 in 2000: 5.0 in 2001: 8.0 in 2002: 2.3 in 2003: 5.0 in 2004: 4.0 in 2006: 0.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2009: 3.6 in 19601971198219932004
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 18

Earliest: November 26, 1938

Median last snow

February 9

Latest: March 26, 1971

22 of 67 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Wilson 3 Sw (USC00319476), 110 ft elevation, 2.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1916 to October 25, 2026; 97.6% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

28 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3637-NC
Sep 26, 2024Tropical StormHurricane HeleneEmergencyEM-3617-NC
Aug 6, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm DebbyEmergencyEM-3608-NC
Oct 1, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanEmergencyEM-3586-NC
Mar 3, 2021Severe StormTropical Storm EtaMajor disasterDR-4588-NC
Aug 2, 2020HurricaneHurricane IsaiasEmergencyEM-3534-NC
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4487-NC
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3471-NC
Sep 3, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianEmergencyEM-3423-NC
Sep 14, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceMajor disasterDR-4393-NC
Sep 10, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3401-NC
Oct 10, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewMajor disasterDR-4285-NC
Oct 7, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewEmergencyEM-3380-NC
Aug 31, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneMajor disasterDR-4019-NC
Aug 25, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneEmergencyEM-3327-NC
Apr 19, 2011Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1969-NC
Sep 14, 2005HurricaneHurricane OpheliaEmergencyEM-3254-NC
Sep 5, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3222-NC
Sep 18, 2003HurricaneHurricane IsabelMajor disasterDR-1490-NC
Dec 12, 2002Severe Ice StormSevere Ice StormMajor disasterDR-1448-NC
Jan 31, 2000Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1312-NC
Sep 16, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1292-NC
Sep 15, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergencyEM-3146-NC
Sep 6, 1996HurricaneHurricane FranMajor disasterDR-1134-NC
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96Major disasterDR-1087-NC
Aug 11, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3049-NC
Mar 2, 1977SnowstormDrought & FreezingEmergencyEM-3033-NC
Feb 10, 1968Severe Ice StormSevere Ice StormMajor disasterDR-234-NC

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Wilson County stands among 100 counties in North Carolina and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19502032 / 1001,572 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger52 / 100242 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi4534 / 100205 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi634 / 100293 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims49829 / 100497 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$12.6 million31 / 100411 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2815 / 100491 / 3,143
Flood events since 19965839 / 1001,231 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199625155 / 1001,562 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19965450 / 1001,857 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$49.6 million45 / 100843 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage156 / 1001,446 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18958478 / 1002,789 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years9.164 / 1002,775 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Edgecombe County16460795
Greene County2054082
Johnston County25430313
Nash County19420735
Pitt County346401,205
Wayne County305601,193

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00319476.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.