Dutchess County

Population 300,708 (2025) 796 sq mi

23 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Dutchess County since 1851, 3 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1938 (Category 2).

Hazard fingerprint for Dutchess County Tornado: 28th percentile. Tropical: 74th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 70th percentile. Hail & wind: 92th percentile. Heat: 99th percentile. Cold: 98th percentile. Winter: 95th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195016
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger39
  • Major flood years since 19785

At a glance

The record for Dutchess County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

23

7th of 62 in New York

3 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

765

21st of 62 in New York

$14.0 million paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

16

7th of 62 in New York

2.0 times the typical New York county

Details

Strongest tornado

F1

July 31, 1992, 22.7 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 2

Hurricane (unnamed), 1938, 26.9 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

27

Most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, 2023

Details

Record high

103°F

Reached 3 times, most recently July 2, 2026

Details

Record low

−30°F

January 21, 1961

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 4.8 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

July 31, 1992

F1, 22.7 mile path

73 yards wide.

Most recent

Monday, July 18, 2022

EFU, 0.0 mile path

4 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 0 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 3 3 1990s: 2 2 2000s: 5 5 2010s: 2 2 2020s: 3 3 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 1 M: 5 5 J: 2 J: 5 A: 1 S: 1 O: 0 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Dutchess County since 1950
Jul 18, 2022EFU0.01000
Nov 12, 2021EF12.420000
Apr 21, 2021EF10.610000
May 15, 2018EF14.317500
May 31, 2017EF11.144000
Jun 25, 2006F10.515000
Sep 28, 2003F11.27500
Jun 16, 2002F11.012500
May 31, 2002F10.510000
May 18, 2000F00.12000
Jul 31, 1992F122.77300
Jul 5, 1992F00.12000
Jul 21, 1988F10.820000
Jul 25, 1987F00.21700
May 12, 1984F00.11000
Aug 7, 1978F11.01700
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Dutchess County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

23 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 3 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 21, 1938

Unnamed storm, Category 2

26.9 miles at closest approach, winds near 100 mph.

Most recent

September 2, 2021

Ida, Post-tropical

74.5 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 0 60s: 2 70s: 3 3 80s: 1 90s: 2 00s: 0 10s: 0 20s: 0 30s: 2 40s: 1 50s: 1 60s: 3 70s: 2 80s: 1 90s: 2 00s: 1 10s: 1 20s: 1 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Ida202174.5Post-tropical46Category 4
Elsa202176.0Tropical storm58Category 1
Isaias202024.1Tropical storm60Category 1
Andrea201375.5Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Irene201111.7Tropical storm59Category 3
Hanna200845.7Tropical storm52Category 1
Barry200793.4Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Floyd199939.2Tropical storm58Category 4
Bertha199631.2Tropical storm69Category 3
Gloria198531.4Category 186Category 4
Henri198573.5Tropical storm40Tropical storm
David197953.8Tropical storm46Category 5
Belle197630.0Tropical storm64Category 3
Agnes19723.2Post-tropical52Category 1
Doria197110.5Tropical storm56Tropical storm
Unnamed196827.5Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed196145.8Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Donna196060.6Category 192Category 4
Brenda196029.0Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Diane195559.2Tropical storm46Category 2
Carol195480.8Category 3115Category 3
Able19520.0Tropical storm55Category 2
Unnamed194935.2Tropical storm55Category 4
Unnamed194481.6Category 2104Category 5
Unnamed193826.9Category 2100Category 5
Unnamed193435.6Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed193463.8Post-tropical46Category 2
Unnamed192950.3Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192416.5Post-tropical66Category 1
Unnamed191664.7Post-tropical58Tropical storm
Unnamed191511.2Post-tropical54Category 1
Unnamed190880.8Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed190481.6Post-tropical81Category 1
Unnamed190381.1Tropical storm63Category 2
Unnamed190268.6Post-tropical43Tropical storm
Unnamed18998.5Post-tropical52Category 2
Unnamed189764.7Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed189456.9Category 178Category 3
Unnamed18930.0Tropical storm63Category 3
Unnamed18935.5Category 181Category 3
Unnamed188855.1Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed18889.4Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188264.7Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed187820.6Tropical storm72Category 2
Unnamed187777.1Post-tropical69Category 3
Unnamed187426.4Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed187242.1Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186992.2Category 3115Category 3
Unnamed18660.0Post-tropical55Tropical storm
Unnamed18630.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed186173.5Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed186126.6Tropical storm60Category 1
Unnamed185879.7Category 181Category 2
Unnamed185196.9Tropical storm54Tropical storm
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 51 days

Heavy smoke on 10 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

14.5 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

18 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 19 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 3 2012: 1 2013: 0 2014: 5 2015: 14 2016: 2 2017: 2 2018: 7 2019: 8 2020: 8 2021: 22 2022: 12 2023: 51 51 2024: 15 2025: 18 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

765 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $14.0 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 10 1979: 9 1984: 27 1987: 6 1989: 5 1996: 24 1999: 14 2003: 15 2005: 59 2007: 150 2008: 21 2010: 10 2011: 216 216 2012: 8 2013: 7 2016: 6 2021: 78 2022: 10 2023: 29 2024: 5 1978199620082016
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2011: 216 claims

$4.5 million paid.

2nd most

2007: 150 claims

$4.2 million paid.

3rd most

2021: 78 claims

$1.7 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
12533130$2.6 million
1252494$1.9 million
1260381$915,000
1260160$1.1 million
1256955$1.4 million
1252252$441,000
1250850$495,000
1259049$350,000
1256430$2.9 million
1253827$307,000
1257123$378,000
1254022$207,000
1257213$128,000
125017$21,000
7$65,000
125707$36,000
125837$39,000
125787$100,000
125927$23,000
125455$31,000
125815$17,000
125805$119,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood64
  • Flood40
  • Heavy Rain7

1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

August 19, 1955

Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls, 19.60 ft

11.60 feet above the 8.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

October 30, 2022

Hudson River near Poughkeepsie, 9.05 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Aug 19, 1955Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls19.60+11.60Major
Sep 22, 1938Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls18.02+10.02Major
Aug 29, 2011Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls15.29+7.29Major
Apr 17, 2007Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls15.06+7.06Major
Jun 30, 1973Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls14.12+6.12Major
Aug 19, 1955Tenmile River near Gaylordsville14.90+5.90Major
Oct 30, 2022Hudson River near Poughkeepsie9.05+4.85Major
Sep 22, 1938Tenmile River near Gaylordsville12.77+3.77Major
Jan 1, 1949Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls12.52+4.52Moderate
Oct 16, 1955Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls12.47+4.47Moderate
May 30, 1984Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls12.18+4.18Moderate
Mar 7, 2011Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls12.14+4.14Moderate
Mar 12, 1936Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls12.13+4.13Moderate
Mar 31, 1940Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls11.99+3.99Moderate
Sep 9, 2011Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls11.47+3.47Moderate
Mar 5, 1934Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls11.20+3.20Moderate
Aug 28, 2011Hudson River near Poughkeepsie7.10+2.90Moderate
Mar 12, 2011Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls10.80+2.80Moderate
Mar 12, 1936Tenmile River near Gaylordsville11.61+2.61Moderate
Dec 22, 1973Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls10.59+2.59Moderate
May 31, 1984Tenmile River near Gaylordsville11.38+2.38Moderate
Jan 20, 1996Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls10.33+2.33Moderate
Jul 21, 1975Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls10.33+2.33Moderate
Apr 16, 2007Tenmile River near Gaylordsville11.23+2.23Moderate
Jan 15, 2005Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls10.18+2.18Moderate

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Hudson River near Poughkeepsie4.29.05 ftOct 30, 20221
Tenmile River near Gaylordsville9.014.90 ftAug 19, 19552
Wappingers Creek at Wappinger Falls8.019.60 ftAug 19, 19555
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 68 of 1,581 months since 1895 (4%); the longest spell lasted 26 months.

68

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

29

Months in extreme drought

4%

Share of all months, severe or worse

16

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

July 1965

−5.63, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

26 months

July 1964 to August 1966.

Latest month

September 2026

−1.88, mild drought

Last severe month: June 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 1 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 1 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 2 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 4 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 1 1963: 1 1964: 6 1965: 12 12 1966: 8 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 1 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 2 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 1 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 4 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 2 2016: 11 2017: 2 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 1 2022: 1 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 3 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes and landslides

35 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1907; none reached magnitude 4.

2

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

12

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

October 19, 1985

Magnitude 3.6

1 km SSW of Greenville, New York; 32.7 miles away, 3.7 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

August 2, 2025

Magnitude 3.0

0 km W of Little Ferry, New Jersey; 40.6 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 1 1975: 0 1976: 1 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 2 2 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 1 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 1 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 1 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 1 2008: 0 2009: 2 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 1 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

1

Landslides mapped, probable or better

1

With a recorded date

1

Source inventory

Mapped by NASA (1).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

1,811 events in the National Weather Service record, 1,625 of them since 1996.

90

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

3

Hail, 2 inches or larger

473

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

332

Winter weather events since 1996

157

Heat events since 1996

113

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 8, 2011

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

May 18, 2000

145 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Storm surge and tide100Oct 29, 2012
Lightning1524Aug 3, 2019
Dust storms and dust devils102Apr 18, 2009

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Apr 16, 2007Flood$5.7 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain led to widespread flooding of small streams and creeks across the county, which began during the early morning hours of Monday, April 16th, and persisted into Wednesday morning on the 18th.|Record flooding occurred on the Wappingers Creek at Wappingers Falls, which crested at 15.06 feet at 19:45 EST on the 16th, which was 7.06 feet above the flood stage of 8.0 feet.|Moderate flooding also was recorded along the Tenmile River at Webatuck, which crested at 11.23 feet at 16:45 EST on the 16th. |Widespread flooding led to numerous road closures, which included large stretches of the Taconic State Parkway in both directions throughout the county.|In addition, numerous home…

  2. Jan 19, 1996Flood, Western Dutchess$3.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    An intense area of low pressure which was located over the Mid-Atlantic region on Friday morning January 19th produced unseasonably warm temperatures, high dewpoints and strong winds. This resulted in rapid melting of one to three feet of snow. In addition to the rapid snowmelt one to three inches of rain fell as the system moved northeast along the coast. This resulted in widespread flooding across Dutchess County. Federal Disaster Assistance was made available by presidential declaration. Small streams flooded across the entire county which resulted in many roads being washed out. Extensive flooding also occurred along the Hudson River and Wappingers Creek. In the higher terrain…

  3. Jan 19, 1996Flood, Eastern Dutchess$3.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    An intense area of low pressure which was located over the Mid-Atlantic region on Friday morning January 19th produced unseasonably warm temperatures, high dewpoints and strong winds. This resulted in rapid melting of one to three feet of snow. In addition to the rapid snowmelt one to three inches of rain fell as the system moved northeast along the coast. This resulted in widespread flooding across Dutchess County. Federal Disaster Assistance was made available by presidential declaration. Small streams flooded across the entire county which resulted in many roads being washed out. Extensive flooding also occurred along the Hudson River and Wappingers Creek. In the higher terrain…

  4. Aug 9, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Thunderstorms developed along a stalled boundary across eastern New York late on August 9. Aided by a very humid, unstable airmass and a strong disturbance aloft, some of these became severe. A lone thunderstorm produced dime-sized hail at Summit, Schoharie county. Thunderstorms produced dime-size hail in Stephentown, Rensselaer county. Then about an hour later, the same spotter in Stephentown reported another thunderstorm with nickle-size hail, followed by quarter-size hail, as well as trees and powerlines blown down. Also in Rensselaer county, large limbs and wires were blown down at Schodack Center. Many trees were knocked down at Coeymans Hollow in Albany county. The wind…

  5. Aug 9, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$2.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Thunderstorms developed along a stalled boundary across eastern New York late on August 9. Aided by a very humid, unstable airmass and a strong disturbance aloft, some of these became severe. A lone thunderstorm produced dime-sized hail at Summit, Schoharie county. Thunderstorms produced dime-size hail in Stephentown, Rensselaer county. Then about an hour later, the same spotter in Stephentown reported another thunderstorm with nickle-size hail, followed by quarter-size hail, as well as trees and powerlines blown down. Also in Rensselaer county, large limbs and wires were blown down at Schodack Center. Many trees were knocked down at Coeymans Hollow in Albany county. The wind…

  6. Sep 16, 1999Flash Flood$900,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The remnants of Hurricane Floyd moved up the eastern seaboard on September 16 and during the early hours on September 17. The storm brought both high winds and exceptionally heavy rainfall to eastern New York, which included a large swath of 3 to 6 inch amounts. A frontal zone helped concentrate the heaviest rain just to the west of the Hudson Valley in the eastern Catskills and Helderbergs . Locally higher amounts of rainfall, exceeding a foot, fell in these areas. Specific rainfall amounts included 6.12 inches at Albany International Airport, the highest ever officially recorded from any given storm! Even higher amounts of rainfall included 8.15 inches in Delmar and 9 inches at…

  7. Mar 31, 1997Winter Storm, Eastern Dutchess$750,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    On March 31 and April 1, a classic late season nor'easter tracked from the Chesapeake Bay area northeast to central coastal New Jersey then slowly out to sea. This system produced rain across much of eastern New York during the morning hours of March 31. The rain changed to heavy wet snow by early afternoon. Heavy snow fell over eastern New York from the Mohawk Valley southward. Snowfall amounts were highly elevation dependent. Snowfall exceeded 2 feet in many mountain locations. Some specific snowfall totals included: 15 inches at the Albany Airport, 26 inches at Berne in Albany County, 9 inches at Rotterdam in Schenectady County, 11 inches at Poestenkill in Rensselaer County, 10…

  8. Mar 31, 1997Winter Storm, Western Dutchess$750,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    On March 31 and April 1, a classic late season nor'easter tracked from the Chesapeake Bay area northeast to central coastal New Jersey then slowly out to sea. This system produced rain across much of eastern New York during the morning hours of March 31. The rain changed to heavy wet snow by early afternoon. Heavy snow fell over eastern New York from the Mohawk Valley southward. Snowfall amounts were highly elevation dependent. Snowfall exceeded 2 feet in many mountain locations. Some specific snowfall totals included: 15 inches at the Albany Airport, 26 inches at Berne in Albany County, 9 inches at Rotterdam in Schenectady County, 11 inches at Poestenkill in Rensselaer County, 10…

  9. Sep 16, 1999High Wind, Western Dutchess$400,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The remnants of Hurricane Floyd moved up the eastern seaboard on September 16 and during the early hours on September 17. The storm brought both high winds and exceptionally heavy rainfall to eastern New York, which included a large swath of 3 to 6 inch amounts. A frontal zone helped concentrate the heaviest rain just to the west of the Hudson Valley in the eastern Catskills and Helderbergs . Locally higher amounts of rainfall, exceeding a foot, fell in these areas. Specific rainfall amounts included 6.12 inches at Albany International Airport, the highest ever officially recorded from any given storm! Even higher amounts of rainfall included 8.15 inches in Delmar and 9 inches at…

  10. Sep 1, 2021Flash Flood$300,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several roads were closed in the town of East Fishkill due to flash flooding. The County Executive declared a state of emergency and restricted all non-essential travel due to the flooding.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Poughkeepsie Airport, 4.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1948.

All-time high
103°F3 times, most recently Jul 2, 2026
All-time low
−30°FJan 21, 1961
Warmest night
80°FAug 2, 2006
Coldest day
1°FJan 15, 1957
Wettest day
7.57 inOct 8, 2005
Snowiest day
15.0 in2 times, most recently Feb 7, 1967
Hottest year
2012mean 53.5°F
Coldest year
1958mean 47.6°F
Wettest year
201162.01 in
Driest year
196424.52 in
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Poughkeepsie Airport 32°F 36° 18° 2.4 Jan 39° 20° 2.3 Feb 49° 28° 3.0 Mar 62° 38° 3.2 Apr 72° 48° 3.5 May 80° 57° 3.9 Jun 86° 63° 4.0 Jul 83° 61° 4.5 Aug 76° 53° 4.0 Sep 64° 42° 3.8 Oct 53° 31° 2.9 Nov 41° 24° 3.6 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 149 1977: 136 1978: 158 158 1979: 130 1980: 145 1981: 143 1982: 154 1983: 138 1984: 138 1985: 142 1986: 152 1987: 152 1988: 155 1989: 147 1990: 133 1991: 129 1992: 154 2001: 144 2002: 150 2003: 142 2004: 127 2005: 145 2006: 125 2007: 139 2008: 143 2009: 134 2010: 130 2011: 124 2012: 119 2013: 140 2014: 136 2015: 125 2016: 132 2017: 126 2018: 133 2019: 133 2020: 124 2021: 127 2022: 134 2023: 114 2024: 119 2025: 135 19761986200420142024
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 132.0.

Station Poughkeepsie Airport (USW00014757), 153 ft elevation, 4.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1948 to October 26, 2026; 86.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

27 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storms and Flooding, July 22, 2023.

Federal disaster declarations
Jul 22, 2023Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4723-NY
Sep 5, 2021HurricaneRemnants of Hurricane IdaMajor disasterDR-4615-NY
Sep 2, 2021HurricaneRemnants of Hurricane IdaEmergencyEM-3572-NY
Aug 22, 2021HurricaneHurricane HenriEmergencyEM-3565-NY
Mar 20, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4480-NY
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3434-NY
Jul 12, 2017SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-4322-NY
Oct 28, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3351-NY
Aug 31, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneMajor disasterDR-4020-NY
Feb 18, 2011Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-1957-NY
Dec 18, 2008Severe StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3299-NY
Apr 24, 2007Severe StormSevere Storms and Inland and Coastal FloodingMajor disasterDR-1692-NY
Sep 30, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3262-NY
Aug 3, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1534-NY
Aug 23, 2003OtherPower OutageEmergencyEM-3186-NY
Mar 27, 2003SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3184-NY
Sep 11, 2001FireFires and ExplosionsMajor disasterDR-1391-NY
Oct 11, 2000OtherWest Nile VirusEmergencyEM-3155-NY
Jul 21, 2000Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1335-NY
Sep 19, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1296-NY
Jan 24, 1996FloodSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1095-NY
Jan 12, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disasterDR-1083-NY
Mar 17, 1993SnowstormSevere BlizzardEmergencyEM-3107-NY
Nov 10, 1987SnowstormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-801-NY
Jul 20, 1973FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-401-NY
Sep 13, 1971FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-311-NY
Aug 18, 1965DroughtWater ShortageMajor disasterDR-204-NY

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Dutchess County stands among 62 counties in New York and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950167 / 621,804 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi237 / 62455 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi38 / 62397 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims76521 / 62389 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$14.0 million19 / 62382 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2717 / 62582 / 3,143
Flood events since 199611128 / 62494 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 19968763 / 6289 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199633218 / 62143 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$27.1 million41 / 621,235 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage822 / 62612 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18956844 / 623,025 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years14.559 / 621,684 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973211 / 62665 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Berkshire County MA19192,536388
Columbia County14180245
Fairfield County CT1729012,667
Orange County132211,0152,032
Putnam County6210373
Ulster County14166,2471,279

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014757.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.