Pike County
Population 62,808 (2025) 545 sq mi
11 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Pike County since 1851, 1 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1878 (Category 1).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 19508
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger28
- Wildfire burn scars since 19841
- Major flood years since 19783
At a glance
The record for Pike County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
11
15th of 67 in Pennsylvania
1 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
3,396
3rd of 67 in Pennsylvania
1 large fire; the largest was 16 Mile, 2016
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
8
54th of 67 in Pennsylvania
Fewer than the typical Pennsylvania county, which has had 14
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
May 31, 1998, 20.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 1
Hurricane (unnamed), 1878, 7.0 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 9.5 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
May 31, 1998
F3, 20.0 mile path
200 yards wide.
Most recent
Friday, July 23, 2010
EF1, 3.5 mile path
16 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Jul 23, 2010 | EF1 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 23, 2010 | EF2 | 25.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 1, 2006 | F1 | 5.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 1, 2006 | F0 | 7.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1998 | F0 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1998 | F3 | 20.0 | 2 | 0 |
| May 31, 1998 | F2 | 3.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 31, 1998 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Pike County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
11 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 1 at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
October 23, 1878
Unnamed storm, Category 1
7.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 78 mph.
Most recent
September 2, 2021
Ida, Post-tropical
72.5 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Ida | 2021 | 72.5 | Post-tropical |
| Isaias | 2020 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Sandy | 2012 | 96.2 | Post-tropical |
| Irene | 2011 | 52.4 | Tropical storm |
| Hanna | 2008 | 73.8 | Tropical storm |
| Floyd | 1999 | 81.5 | Tropical storm |
| Bertha | 1996 | 62.2 | Tropical storm |
| Gloria | 1985 | 85.5 | Category 1 |
| David | 1979 | 39.2 | Tropical storm |
| Belle | 1976 | 81.4 | Tropical storm |
| Agnes | 1972 | 34.5 | Post-tropical |
| Doria | 1971 | 52.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1968 | 82.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1961 | 90.2 | Tropical storm |
| Brenda | 1960 | 73.1 | Tropical storm |
| Diane | 1955 | 46.8 | Tropical storm |
| Able | 1952 | 15.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 16.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1938 | 92.9 | Category 3 |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 88.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1934 | 69.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1933 | 68.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 11.9 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1924 | 51.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 32.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1903 | 12.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1899 | 2.9 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 4.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 52.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 87.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 5.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 93.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 7.0 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1874 | 65.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1872 | 69.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1866 | 36.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1863 | 43.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1861 | 70.0 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
3,396 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 1.0% of the land.
Largest
April 20, 2016
16 Mile Fire, 7,887 acres
3,395 acres inside Pike County.
Most recent
April 20, 2016
16 Mile Fire
7,887 acres in total.
Every large fire
| 16 Mile | 2016 | 3,395 | 7,887 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 52 days
Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
13.9 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
17 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 20 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
219 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $3.0 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2006: 69 claims
$1.8 million paid.
2nd most
2005: 47 claims
$704,000 paid.
3rd most
1981: 25 claims
$177,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 18336 | 115 | $1.8 million |
| 18337 | 29 | $176,000 |
| 18324 | 14 | $57,000 |
| 18435 | 11 | $382,000 |
| 18328 | 8 | $71,000 |
| 18457 | 7 | $100,000 |
| 18428 | 7 | $117,000 |
| 18325 | 5 | $77,000 |
| 18426 | 5 | $14,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood17
- Flood10
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
August 19, 1955
Delaware River at Montague, 35.15 ft
10.15 feet above the 25.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
June 29, 2006
Delaware River at Montague, 32.16 ft
Major flooding.
| Aug 19, 1955 | Delaware River at Montague | 35.15 | +10.15 |
| Feb 12, 1981 | Delaware River at Matamoras/Port Jervis | 26.60 | +8.60 |
| Mar 8, 1904 | Delaware River at Matamoras/Port Jervis | 25.50 | +7.50 |
| Jun 29, 2006 | Delaware River at Montague | 32.16 | +7.16 |
| Apr 3, 2005 | Delaware River at Montague | 31.69 | +6.69 |
| Oct 10, 1903 | Delaware River at Montague | 31.10 | +6.10 |
| Aug 19, 1955 | Delaware River at Matamoras/Port Jervis | 23.91 | +5.91 |
| Oct 10, 1903 | Delaware River at Matamoras/Port Jervis | 23.10 | +5.10 |
| Jun 28, 2006 | Delaware River at Matamoras/Port Jervis | 21.47 | +3.47 |
| Mar 18, 1936 | Delaware River at Montague | 28.45 | +3.45 |
| Sep 18, 2004 | Delaware River at Montague | 28.37 | +3.37 |
| Apr 3, 2005 | Delaware River at Matamoras/Port Jervis | 20.52 | +2.52 |
| Jan 20, 1996 | Delaware River at Montague | 26.66 | +1.66 |
| Sep 18, 2004 | Delaware River at Matamoras/Port Jervis | 19.52 | +1.52 |
| May 23, 1942 | Delaware River at Montague | 25.70 | +0.70 |
| Mar 7, 1923 | Delaware River at Matamoras/Port Jervis | 18.50 | +0.50 |
| Jan 20, 1996 | Delaware River at Matamoras/Port Jervis | 18.37 | +0.37 |
River gauges
| Delaware River at Matamoras/Port Jervis | 18.0 | 26.60 ft | 4 |
| Delaware River at Montague | 25.0 | 35.15 ft | 4 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 71 of 1,581 months since 1895 (4%); the longest spell lasted 27 months.
71
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
18
Months in extreme drought
4%
Share of all months, severe or worse
5
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
July 1965
−5.22, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
27 months
August 1964 to October 1966.
Latest month
September 2026
−1.06, mild drought
Last severe month: February 2026.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.8 in 2024.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
7
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
1
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
April 5, 2024
Magnitude 4.8
2024 Tewksbury, New Jersey Earthquake; 30.0 miles away, 1.6 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
August 2, 2025
Magnitude 3.0
0 km W of Little Ferry, New Jersey; 48.5 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Apr 5, 2024 | 4.8 | 30.0 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
366 events in the National Weather Service record, 354 of them since 1996.
29
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
0
Hail, 2 inches or larger
123
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
87
Winter weather events since 1996
4
Heat events since 1996
8
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
September 27, 1994
1.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 21, 2007
96 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 2 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Jan 19, 1996Flash Flood$23.0 million
- Sep 18, 2004Flash Flood$15.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain with amounts of 3.5 to 6 inches caused flash flooding. The rain which fell from the 16th to the 18th was due to the remnants of hurricane Ivan. Most creeks and streams went out of their banks. In addition, the Delaware and Lackawaxen Rivers had major flooding. About a dozen rescues were performed. Over 100 roads were closed. The entire borough of Newfoundland in western Pike County was evacuated. 6 bridges were closed. 2 businesses were closed.
- Jun 28, 2006Flood$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Major flooding occurred along the Delaware River from Matamoras, PA and Port Jervis, NY south through the eastern border of Pike County Wednesday June 28th. The Delaware River at Matamoras/Port Jervis crested at 21.43 feet 3:00 pm EDT Wednesday which was the 5th highest crest on record. At the Montague, New Jersey river gauge, which is directly across the Delaware River from Milford, Pennsylvania, the river crested at 32.16 feet 1:00 am EDT Thursday June 29th. This was the 3rd highest crest on record at this gauge location.
- Apr 3, 2005Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A slow moving storm from the Ohio Valley brought 2 to 4 inches of rain on April 2nd and 3rd. Before this storm, the rivers and streams had high flows due to a previous rainstorm March 28th and snowmelt. All towns were affected in the county by flash flooding. Numerous roads, bridges and buildings were damaged. All streams and creeks were out of their banks.
- May 31, 1998Tornado$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The cell that produced tornadic damage earlier both in southern Wayne county and just upstream in Promised Land State Park dropped a tornado once again across the southern and southeastern portions of Pike county. A nearly continuous 20 mile path was uncovered via aerial storm surveys from Pecks Pond east-southeastward to near route 739 in Delaware township. The average width of the damage path was about 200 yards. The twister descended once again in the Pecks Pond area around 8:20 pm EDT. At that point, the intensity was rated as F2 as the tornado cut down nearly every tree in its path on its way towards Blue Heron Lake. At approximately 8:30 pm, the tornado struck the small…
- Aug 12, 2004Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous road washouts from flash flooding reported in the towns of Shohola, Lackawaxen, Porter, and Blooming Grove. This included the settlements of Lords Valley and Pecks Pond. Pennsylvania Department of Transportation reported that State Route 4006, also known as Towpath Road, was closed in Lackawaxen Township. This road parallels the Lackawaxen River. One area of the road was completely washed away leaving a 10 foot deep crater. Localized rainfall amounts were 2 to 4 inches.
- Sep 18, 2004Flood, Pike$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Delaware River at Port Jervis, NY (near Matamoras, PA) rose above its flood stage of 18 feet during the afternoon on the 18th, crested at 19.5 feet at 4:45 PM on the 18th, then fell below its flood stage early in the morning of the 19th. This was the fifth highest crest on record. Rainfall amounts were 4 to 7 inches which started on the 16th and continued into the 18th. This rain was from the remnants of hurricane Ivan.
- Sep 18, 2004Flood, Pike$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Delaware River at Barryville, NY (near Shohola, PA) went above its flood stage of 17 feet the morning of the 18th, crested at 24.1 feet at 3:15 PM EST on the 18th, then fell back below the flood stage late morning on the 19th. Rainfall amounts were 4 to 7 inches due to the remnants of hurricane Ivan. The rain fell from the 16th to the 18th. This was the second highest crest on record at Barryville. The highest crest was in 1955.
- Apr 3, 2005Flood, Pike$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
A slow moving storm from the Ohio Valley brought 2 to 4 inches of rain on April 2nd and 3rd. Before this storm, the rivers had high flows due to a previous rainstorm March 28th and snowmelt. By the time the river fell below flood stage most of the snow had melted. The Delaware River at Port Jervis, NY and Matamoras, PA rose to its flood stage of 18 feet early on the 3rd, crested at 20.53 feet at 12:15 PM on the 3rd, then fell back below flood stage later that day. This was the fifth highest flood of record. A state of emergency was declared in Matamoras. 100 homes were damaged. 15 homes had damage to the foundations and were condemned.
- Sep 18, 2004Flood, Pike$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The Delaware River at Montague, NJ (near Milford, PA) rose above its flood stage of 25 feet during the afternoon on the 18th, crested at 28.4 feet at 10:15 PM on the 18th, then fell below its flood stage the morning of the 19th. Rainfall amounts were 4 to 7 inches which started on the 16th and continued into the 18th. This rain was from the remnants of hurricane Ivan.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Wilkes-barre/scranton International Airport, 38.4 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1949.
- All-time high
- 101°F3 times, most recently Jul 16, 1988
- All-time low
- −21°FJan 21, 1994
- Warmest night
- 80°FJul 22, 2011
- Coldest day
- −2°FJan 19, 1994
- Wettest day
- 5.98 inSep 27, 1985
- Snowiest day
- 22.1 inMar 14, 2017
- Hottest year
- 2020mean 53.7°F
- Coldest year
- 1958mean 47.2°F
- Wettest year
- 201861.08 in
- Driest year
- 196326.22 in
- Snowiest season
- 98.3 in1995-96
Median first snow
November 11
Earliest: October 3, 1974
Median last snow
April 8
Latest: May 17, 1973
0 of 65 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Wilkes-barre/scranton International Airport (USW00014777), 951 ft elevation, 38.4 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1949 to October 26, 2026; 99.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
18 since 1953. The most recent: Covid-19 Pandemic, March 30, 2020.
| Mar 30, 2020 | Biological | DR-4506-PA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3441-PA |
| Jan 10, 2013 | Hurricane | DR-4099-PA |
| Oct 29, 2012 | Hurricane | EM-3356-PA |
| Sep 3, 2011 | Hurricane | DR-4025-PA |
| Aug 29, 2011 | Hurricane | EM-3339-PA |
| Jun 30, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1649-PA |
| Sep 10, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3235-PA |
| Apr 14, 2005 | Severe Storm | DR-1587-PA |
| Sep 19, 2004 | Hurricane | DR-1557-PA |
| Sep 19, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1555-PA |
| Jun 8, 1998 | Severe Storm | DR-1219-PA |
| Jan 21, 1996 | Flood | DR-1093-PA |
| Jan 13, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1085-PA |
| Mar 16, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3105-PA |
| Jun 23, 1972 | Flood | DR-340-PA |
| Aug 19, 1969 | Flood | DR-273-PA |
| Aug 18, 1965 | Drought | DR-206-PA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Pike County stands among 67 counties in Pennsylvania and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 8 | 54 / 67 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 15 / 67 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 11 | 15 / 67 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 1 | 2 / 67 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 3,396 | 3 / 67 |
| Flood insurance claims | 219 | 53 / 67 |
| Flood insurance paid | $3.0 million | 52 / 67 |
| Disaster declarations | 18 | 33 / 67 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 27 | 61 / 67 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 215 | 54 / 67 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 87 | 37 / 67 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $57.6 million | 22 / 67 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 8 | 26 / 67 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 71 | 58 / 67 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 13.9 | 35 / 67 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 1 | 30 / 67 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Monroe County | 15 | 11 |
| Orange County NY | 13 | 22 |
| Sullivan County NY | 11 | 12 |
| Sussex County NJ | 4 | 16 |
| Wayne County | 11 | 9 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014777.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.