Richmond County

Population 9,294 (2025) 192 sq mi

Property owners in Richmond County have filed 56 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 68th most of 133 counties in Virginia.

Hazard fingerprint for Richmond County Tornado: 67th percentile. Tropical: 72th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 95th percentile. Hail & wind: 86th percentile. Heat: 33th percentile. Cold: 9th percentile. Winter: 60th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195010
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger57

At a glance

The record for Richmond County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Flood insurance claims

56

68th of 133 in Virginia

$1.3 million paid since 1985

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

27

30th of 133 in Virginia

1 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

10

37th of 133 in Virginia

2.0 times the typical Virginia county

Details

Strongest tornado

EF3

February 24, 2016, 30.3 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 2

Hurricane (unnamed), 1878, 14.3 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

24

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

106°F

July 20, 1942

Details

Record low

−6°F

January 21, 1985

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 7.6 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

February 24, 2016

EF3, 30.3 mile path

500 yards wide.

Most recent

Wednesday, April 3, 2024

EF1, 5.8 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 2 2 2010s: 3 3 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 2 2 F: 1 M: 0 A: 2 M: 0 J: 2 J: 0 A: 2 S: 0 O: 0 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Richmond County since 1950
Apr 3, 2024EF15.810000
Feb 24, 2016EF330.3500250
Jun 18, 2015EF03.15000
Jun 18, 2015EF05.610000
Jan 14, 2005F17.05000
Aug 26, 2003F00.710000
Jan 19, 1996F00.35000
Aug 31, 1983F20.26000
Apr 25, 1975F20.11000
Nov 2, 1966F30.11020
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Richmond County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

27 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 1 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 23, 1878

Unnamed storm, Category 2

14.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 96 mph.

Most recent

July 9, 2021

Elsa, Tropical storm

16.4 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 1 60s: 2 70s: 4 80s: 5 5 90s: 1 00s: 1 10s: 0 20s: 0 30s: 1 40s: 2 50s: 1 60s: 3 70s: 1 80s: 0 90s: 1 00s: 2 10s: 0 20s: 2 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Elsa202116.4Tropical storm55Category 1
Zeta20209.7Post-tropical52Category 3
Isaias202010.2Tropical storm69Category 1
Fay202099.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Nestor201952.2Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Michael201864.1Post-tropical63Category 5
Andrea201334.7Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Irene201170.2Category 175Category 3
Hanna20082.1Tropical storm52Category 1
Ernesto20060.0Post-tropical46Category 1
Gaston200435.5Tropical storm40Category 1
Charley200464.3Post-tropical45Category 4
Isabel200379.9Tropical storm69Category 5
Helene200094.1Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Floyd199954.5Tropical storm71Category 4
Danny199787.9Tropical storm48Category 1
Bertha19967.7Tropical storm69Category 3
Danielle199254.2Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Charley198677.7Category 176Category 1
Gloria198595.8Category 2100Category 4
Doria197142.8Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Alma197091.6Tropical storm40Category 1
Camille196945.8Tropical storm40Category 5
Doria196775.9Tropical storm69Category 2
Unnamed196320.0Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Unnamed196146.8Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Donna196098.7Category 298Category 4
Brenda196029.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Cindy195955.4Tropical storm48Category 1
Unnamed195694.5Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Ione195596.4Category 175Category 4
Diane195578.3Tropical storm45Category 2
Connie195514.7Tropical storm67Category 4
Hazel195444.2Post-tropical86Category 4
Barbara195383.4Category 190Category 1
Able195269.8Tropical storm55Category 2
Unnamed194977.1Tropical storm58Category 4
Unnamed194513.8Post-tropical40Category 4
Unnamed194426.9Post-tropical46Category 4
Unnamed19444.5Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed194325.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed193560.7Tropical storm69Category 5
Unnamed193475.3Post-tropical46Category 2
Unnamed19332.1Tropical storm69Category 4
Unnamed192912.9Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192831.1Post-tropical58Category 5
Unnamed19280.8Post-tropical49Category 2
Unnamed192439.9Post-tropical74Category 1
Unnamed191637.3Post-tropical47Tropical storm
Unnamed191559.2Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed190780.8Post-tropical51Tropical storm
Unnamed190411.7Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed190216.5Post-tropical40Category 2
Unnamed190213.4Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed18998.9Post-tropical58Category 2
Unnamed189698.1Tropical storm72Category 3
Unnamed189462.9Category 175Category 3
Unnamed189348.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed189367.7Category 178Category 3
Unnamed189364.4Tropical storm63Category 3
Unnamed189394.5Tropical storm64Category 1
Unnamed188939.3Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed1888100.0Tropical storm55Category 2
Unnamed18880.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188797.6Post-tropical44Category 1
Unnamed188621.0Tropical storm40Category 2
Unnamed188569.0Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed188242.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188217.2Tropical storm52Category 3
Unnamed188161.7Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed187971.2Category 2104Category 3
Unnamed187814.3Category 296Category 2
Unnamed18777.8Post-tropical61Category 3
Unnamed187621.2Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed187414.1Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed187212.7Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186335.3Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed186141.1Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed185922.0Tropical storm61Category 1
Unnamed185652.4Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed185478.8Tropical storm48Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 51 days

Heavy smoke on 10 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

12.1 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

12 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 2 2012: 3 2013: 0 2014: 3 2015: 9 2016: 0 2017: 1 2018: 5 2019: 4 2020: 6 2021: 24 2022: 10 2023: 51 51 2024: 8 2025: 12 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

56 federal flood insurance claims since 1985, with $1.3 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 2003: 21 21 2006: 13 2003
Claims per year since 1985. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2003: 21 claims

$514,000 paid.

2nd most

2006: 13 claims

$523,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
2246050$1.2 million
225725$109,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood52
  • Heavy Rain24
  • Flood11
  • Coastal Flood8

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 105 of 1,581 months since 1895 (7%); the longest spell lasted 16 months.

105

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

35

Months in extreme drought

7%

Share of all months, severe or worse

2

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

February 1931

−6.44, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

16 months

February 1954 to May 1955.

Latest month

September 2026

−1.77, mild drought

Last severe month: January 2025.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 2 1897: 1 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 1 1901: 2 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 4 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 2 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 3 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 6 1931: 2 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 1 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 4 1942: 8 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 1 1954: 11 11 1955: 5 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 2 1966: 7 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 2 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 4 1986: 6 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 5 1992: 1 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 2 1999: 6 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 5 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 4 2008: 3 2009: 0 2010: 3 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 1 2025: 1 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

9 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1985; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

1

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

October 2, 2010

Magnitude 3.0

10 km NNW of Ashland, Virginia; 35.2 miles away, 11.9 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

October 2, 2010

Magnitude 3.0

10 km NNW of Ashland, Virginia; 35.2 miles away.

  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

378 events in the National Weather Service record, 361 of them since 1996.

18

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

2

Hail, 2 inches or larger

120

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

82

Winter weather events since 1996

5

Heat events since 1996

2

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

August 26, 2003

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

August 8, 1979

71 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning200Jul 11, 2018

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Feb 24, 2016Tornado$3.3 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tornado crossed the Rappahannock River from Essex county into Richmond county. The tornado struck Naylors Beach as an EF2 tornado removing significant portions of the upper floor of one two story home and destroying several other smaller homes. At this point, the tornado was 300 yards wide with winds around 120 mph. The tornado then crossed Newland Road, weakening slightly to low end EF1 with winds around 90 mph and continuing to Tallent Town Road and Piney Grove Road. The tornado then tracked into Westmoreland county.

  2. Sep 1, 2006Coastal Flood, Richmond$1.7 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tides of 4 to 5 feet above normal...combined with 6 to 8 foot waves caused significant damage to homes, piers, bulkheads, boats, and marinas across portions of the Virginia's Northern Neck and Eastern Shore near the Chesapeake Bay, Atlantic Ocean and adjacent tributaries. Some of the most significant damage occurred in the Lewisetta area of Northumberland county.

  3. Sep 16, 1999Flash Flood$654,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Very heavy rain from Hurricane Floyd produced widespread flooding and flash flooding across much of central and eastern Virginia, and northeast North Carolina. Rainfall amounts generally ranged from near 7 inches from eastern Caroline county to Richmond City to Brunswick, Lunenburg and Mecklenburg counties, to 12 to 18 inches in much of the Virginia Tidewater. Numerous roads were washed out due to flooding. Many areas normally prone only to flooding of poor drainage and low lying areas experienced significant flash flooding. Primary routes out of service included US 460 near Wakefield, US 58 near Emporia and Franklin, and Interstate 95 south of Petersburg to Emporia. River…

  4. Aug 27, 2011Tropical Storm, Richmond$129,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tropical storm force winds knocked down several trees and power lines, as well as caused some structural damage. In addition, heavy rains contributed to significant crop damage. Storm total rainfall generally ranged from seven to eleven inches.

  5. Oct 28, 2012Coastal Flood, Richmond$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Water levels reached 2.0 feet to 3.5 feet above normal adjacent to the Rappahannock River resulting in moderate to severe coastal flooding.

  6. Feb 13, 2021Ice Storm, Richmond$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Freezing rain or freezing drizzle resulted in significant ice accretion between 0.25 inch and 0.40 inch across the county. Numerous trees and power lines were downed, with widespread power outages reported due to the ice accretion.

  7. Jul 3, 2023Thunderstorm Wind$35,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Structural/roof damage was reported to 6 homes along Little Florida Road, including a buckled roof that allowed water to enter the home.

  8. Mar 2, 2018High Wind, Richmond$30,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The very strong winds downed trees, and caused widespread power outages. Winds caused a tractor trailer to overturn onto a car on the Downing Bridge. Three people were injured.

  9. Feb 18, 2021Winter Storm, Richmond$30,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Ice accretions between 0.20 inch and 0.25 inch, along with sleet accumulations between 0.5 inch and 1.0 inch were reported. Several trees and power lines were downed, with numerous power outages reported.

  10. Jun 22, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$20,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Roof was ripped off of an apartment complex near Arthur Ashe Boulevard and Broad Street.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Warsaw 2 Nw, 4.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.

All-time high
106°FJul 20, 1942
All-time low
−6°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
85°F2 times, most recently Jul 19, 1942
Coldest day
10°FDec 30, 1917
Wettest day
8.45 inSep 16, 1999
Snowiest day
17.0 inJan 26, 1987
Hottest year
2002mean 61.4°F
Coldest year
1926mean 55.5°F
Wettest year
201864.57 in
Driest year
197028.30 in
Snowiest season
48.0 in1995-96
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Warsaw 2 Nw 32°F 48° 29° 3.0 Jan 52° 31° 2.5 Feb 61° 38° 3.3 Mar 71° 47° 3.3 Apr 78° 56° 4.2 May 86° 64° 4.5 Jun 90° 69° 4.9 Jul 88° 67° 4.7 Aug 82° 61° 4.0 Sep 72° 50° 3.8 Oct 61° 40° 3.3 Nov 52° 33° 3.4 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 1 1977: 21 1978: 5 1979: 0 1980: 23 1981: 4 1982: 0 1983: 23 1984: 5 1985: 5 1986: 12 1987: 14 1988: 20 1989: 4 1990: 6 1991: 21 1992: 4 1993: 14 1994: 4 1995: 5 1996: 2 1997: 13 1998: 15 1999: 23 2000: 1 2002: 39 2003: 2 2004: 0 2005: 9 2006: 14 2007: 21 2009: 3 2010: 41 41 2011: 15 2014: 9 2019: 13 2020: 14 2021: 1 2022: 6 2023: 10 2024: 12 2025: 10 19761986199620072024
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 12.4.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 19.9 in 1977: 23.0 in 1978: 28.0 in 1979: 34.0 in 1980: 5.0 in 1981: 24.8 in 1982: 22.2 in 1983: 7.8 in 1984: 10.7 in 1985: 10.3 in 1986: 32.2 in 1987: 13.6 in 1988: 18.7 in 1989: 22.5 in 1990: 2.0 in 1991: 2.0 in 1992: 13.5 in 1993: 15.0 in 1994: 5.5 in 1995: 48.0 in 48.0 1996: 12.8 in 1997: 1.0 in 1998: 7.2 in 1999: 21.1 in 2000: 6.0 in 2001: 5.0 in 2002: 13.0 in 2003: 3.3 in 2004: 4.0 in 2005: 8.4 in 2006: 4.5 in 2007: 1.2 in 2009: 40.5 in 2021: 3.6 in 2022: 0.0 in 2023: 0.0 in 2024: 13.5 in 2025: 8.5 in 1976198619962006
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

December 19

Earliest: November 5, 1962

Median last snow

March 4

Latest: April 23, 1986

2 of 68 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Warsaw 2 Nw (USC00448894), 140 ft elevation, 4.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 3, 2026; 91.8% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

24 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 23, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3631-VA
May 10, 2021Severe Ice StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-4602-VA
Apr 2, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4512-VA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3448-VA
Dec 18, 2018HurricaneTropical Storm MichaelMajor disasterDR-4411-VA
Sep 11, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3403-VA
Oct 29, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3359-VA
Sep 3, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneMajor disasterDR-4024-VA
Aug 26, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneEmergencyEM-3329-VA
Sep 22, 2006Severe StormTropical Depression Ernesto, Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1661-VA
Sep 12, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3240-VA
Sep 18, 2003HurricaneHurricane IsabelMajor disasterDR-1491-VA
Feb 28, 2000Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1318-VA
Sep 18, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1293-VA
Sep 16, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergencyEM-3147-VA
Sep 6, 1996HurricaneHurricane Fran and Associated Severe Storm CondMajor disasterDR-1135-VA
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disasterDR-1086-VA
Mar 10, 1994SnowstormSevere Ice Storms, FloodingMajor disasterDR-1014-VA
Mar 25, 1993SnowstormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3112-VA
Nov 9, 1985FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-755-VA
Jul 23, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3046-VA
Jan 26, 1977FreezingIce ConditionsMajor disasterDR-525-VA
Jun 23, 1972FloodTropical Storm AgnesMajor disasterDR-339-VA
Aug 23, 1969HurricaneSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-274-VA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Richmond County stands among 133 counties in Virginia and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501037 / 1332,235 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger22 / 133866 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi2730 / 133388 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi176 / 133579 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims5668 / 1331,592 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$1.3 million59 / 1331,361 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2419 / 133900 / 3,143
Flood events since 19969539 / 133656 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199616368 / 1332,270 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19968266 / 1331,227 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$8.5 million71 / 1332,074 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189510537 / 1332,217 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years12.113 / 1332,143 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Essex County3240241
Lancaster County10350396
Northumberland County11350385
Westmoreland County7250230

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00448894.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.