Franklin County

Population 30,824 (2025) 1,697 sq mi

10 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Franklin County since 1851, 2 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1869 (Category 1).

Hazard fingerprint for Franklin County Tornado: 6th percentile. Tropical: 46th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 44th percentile. Hail & wind: 15th percentile. Heat: 25th percentile. Cold: 91th percentile. Winter: 97th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19504
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger18
  • Major flood years since 19781

At a glance

The record for Franklin County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

10

13th of 16 in Maine

2 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

88

12th of 16 in Maine

$1.8 million paid since 1978

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

4

10th of 16 in Maine

Fewer than the typical Maine county, which has had 6

Details

Strongest tornado

F1

June 18, 1989, 1.3 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 1

Hurricane (unnamed), 1869, 14.8 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

4.8magnitude

June 14, 1973, 3.9 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

33

Most recent: Severe Storm and Flooding, 2024

Details

Record high

104°F

July 10, 1911

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 19 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

June 18, 1989

F1, 1.3 mile path

123 yards wide.

Most recent

Sunday, June 18, 1989

F1, 1.3 mile path

37 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 1 1 1960s: 0 1970s: 2 2 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 0 2000s: 0 2010s: 0 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 0 J: 2 2 J: 2 A: 0 S: 0 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Franklin County since 1950
Jun 18, 1989F11.312300
Jul 23, 1978F10.24000
Jun 12, 1973F11.010000
Jul 2, 1958F10.11000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Franklin County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

10 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 2 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 5, 1869

Unnamed storm, Category 1

14.8 miles at closest approach, winds near 89 mph.

Most recent

July 9, 2021

Elsa, Post-tropical

85.5 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 1 60s: 3 3 70s: 0 80s: 0 90s: 1 00s: 0 10s: 0 20s: 0 30s: 0 40s: 0 50s: 0 60s: 3 70s: 1 80s: 1 90s: 0 00s: 0 10s: 0 20s: 0 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Elsa202185.5Post-tropical47Category 1
Isaias202073.4Post-tropical44Category 1
Andrea201397.8Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Irene20110.0Post-tropical48Category 3
Hanna200899.1Post-tropical52Category 1
Floyd199949.5Post-tropical52Category 4
Bertha199656.9Tropical storm64Category 3
Bob199151.0Tropical storm69Category 3
Gloria19850.0Tropical storm62Category 4
David19795.5Post-tropical51Category 5
Heidi197155.7Tropical storm39Tropical storm
Doria19714.9Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed196846.9Post-tropical47Tropical storm
Esther196113.3Tropical storm39Category 5
Unnamed196125.7Post-tropical69Tropical storm
Donna19605.1Tropical storm69Category 4
Brenda19605.2Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Cindy195998.7Tropical storm54Category 1
Carol195414.3Post-tropical69Category 3
Unnamed195287.1Post-tropical56Tropical storm
Unnamed19499.5Post-tropical52Category 4
Unnamed194471.7Tropical storm66Category 5
Unnamed19345.1Post-tropical39Category 2
Unnamed192933.5Post-tropical52Category 4
Unnamed192353.2Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed191653.4Tropical storm48Category 2
Unnamed19160.0Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed190811.9Post-tropical40Category 1
Unnamed190251.3Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed190029.5Post-tropical75Category 4
Unnamed18990.8Post-tropical48Category 2
Unnamed189610.5Post-tropical48Category 3
Unnamed18940.0Post-tropical52Category 3
Unnamed18930.0Tropical storm58Category 3
Unnamed18934.8Post-tropical62Category 3
Unnamed188898.4Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed188888.4Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed188065.0Post-tropical67Tropical storm
Unnamed187412.9Post-tropical69Category 1
Unnamed186914.8Category 189Category 2
Unnamed18692.6Category 175Category 3
Unnamed186133.6Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed186153.5Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed18580.0Tropical storm61Category 2
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 53 days

Heavy smoke on 5 days in 2024, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

15.2 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

21 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 13 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 4 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 5 2015: 9 2016: 3 2017: 6 2018: 6 2019: 8 2020: 8 2021: 17 2022: 7 2023: 53 53 2024: 23 2025: 21 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

88 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $1.8 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 8 1987: 18 1998: 5 2011: 15 2017: 5 2023: 25 25 19782023
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2023: 25 claims

$959,000 paid.

2nd most

1987: 18 claims

$138,000 paid.

3rd most

2011: 15 claims

$259,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
0494743$1.0 million
0493816$318,000
042946$65,000
049405$63,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flood58
  • Flash Flood52
  • Heavy Rain4

1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

December 18, 2023

Sandy River near Madrid, 12.79 ft

3.29 feet above the 9.5 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

December 18, 2023

Sandy River near Madrid, 12.79 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Dec 18, 2023Sandy River near Madrid12.79+3.29Major
Aug 28, 2011Sandy River near Madrid10.90+1.40Moderate
May 1, 2023Sandy River near Madrid10.64+1.14Moderate
Oct 30, 2017Sandy River near Madrid9.89+0.39Minor
Jul 1, 2017Sandy River near Madrid9.84+0.34Minor
Apr 27, 2019Sandy River near Madrid8.33−1.17Action
Jan 10, 2016Sandy River near Madrid8.12−1.38Action

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Sandy River near Madrid9.512.79 ftDec 18, 20231
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 69 of 1,581 months since 1895 (4%); the longest spell lasted 13 months.

69

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

10

Months in extreme drought

4%

Share of all months, severe or worse

46

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

December 1949

−5.13, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

13 months

March 1949 to March 1950.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.68, moderate drought

Last severe month: March 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 2 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 1 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 3 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 2 1930: 1 1931: 0 1932: 0 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 1 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 1 1948: 7 1949: 10 10 1950: 7 1951: 0 1952: 1 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 2 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 4 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 4 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 1 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 2 2002: 2 2003: 8 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 5 2022: 1 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 1 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes and landslides

6 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.8 in 1973.

2

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

19

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

6

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

June 14, 1973

Magnitude 4.8

29 km S of Lac-Mégantic, Canada; 3.9 miles away, 7.5 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

September 7, 2000

Magnitude 3.2

7 km WSW of Liberty, Maine; 31.9 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 1 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 1 1979: 1 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 3 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 4 4 1989: 1 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 1 1995: 0 1996: 1 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 2 2000: 3 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
May 29, 19834.25.81.10 km SW of Peru, Maine
Jun 14, 19734.83.97.529 km S of Lac-Mégantic, Canada
Dec 28, 19474.542.2—5 km NE of Sangerville, Maine
Aug 21, 19184.222.1—2 km SSE of South Paris, Maine
Jan 22, 19104.146.2—Near Windham, Maine
Jul 15, 19054.519.8—Near Sabattus, Maine
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

85

Landslides mapped, probable or better

2

With a recorded date

1

Source inventory

Mapped by ME GS (85).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

907 events in the National Weather Service record, 879 of them since 1996.

35

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

3

Hail, 2 inches or larger

109

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

398

Winter weather events since 1996

4

Heat events since 1996

53

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 1, 2011

2.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

July 5, 1999

81 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning11010Jul 23, 2014

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Jun 29, 2023Flash Flood$6.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A concentrated area of 3 to 6 inches of rain fell across southern Franklin County during the afternoon of June 29th into the early evening hours. Between 400 pm and 700 pm, a stalled thunderstorm brought 2 to 3 inch per hour rainfall rates which peaked between 430 pm and 600 pm where most of the rain fell. These rains fell across previously saturated soils and hilly terrain. Flooding developed quickly and the hardest hit community of Jay had considerable damage. More than a dozen roads sustained significant washouts and were closed to traffic. Several major roads including Routes 4, 140, and 133 in Jay were damaged. A bridge was washed out on Macomber Hill Road and another in…

  2. Jan 5, 1998Ice Storm, Southern Franklin$6.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A severe ICE STORM hit sections of central and southern Maine from January 5 through January 9. One of the hardest hit areas stretched from Bridgton to Lewiston to Augusta to Waterville where ice accreted several inches thick on trees, power lines, and other exposed surfaces causing almost everyone in those areas to lose electrical service. Statewide, the storm knocked out power to about 365,000 customers, an estimated 840,000 people or about 70 percent of the state's population of 1.2 million people. About one third of those that lost power were without electricity for more than a week. For some, the electricity was off for up to 3 weeks. During this time, residents and those…

  3. Jan 5, 1998Ice Storm, Northern Franklin$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A severe ICE STORM hit sections of central and southern Maine from January 5 through January 9. One of the hardest hit areas stretched from Bridgton to Lewiston to Augusta to Waterville where ice accreted several inches thick on trees, power lines, and other exposed surfaces causing almost everyone in those areas to lose electrical service. Statewide, the storm knocked out power to about 365,000 customers, an estimated 840,000 people or about 70 percent of the state's population of 1.2 million people. About one third of those that lost power were without electricity for more than a week. For some, the electricity was off for up to 3 weeks. During this time, residents and those…

  4. Dec 18, 2023Flood$1.7 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Near record flooding occurred on the Sandy River following a heavy rain and snowmelt event on the 18th. The rainfall across the headwaters of the Sandy was estimated between 5 and 6 inches, but it was the combination of this and an additional 3 inches of snowmelt runoff that caused the catastrophic flooding. The USGS river gage reached a stage of 12.79 feet on the late afternoon of the 18th, with a measured streamflow over 10 kcfs. The streamflows measured surpassed a 0.2% annual chance exceedance flood, otherwise referred to as a 500-year flood. The river rise went from 5 feet at midnight to over 12 feet by the early afternoon, breaking the previous record set after the remnants…

  5. Jun 18, 1998Flash Flood$1.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Four and a half inches of rain in one hour caused extensive damage to roads in Industry.

  6. Dec 18, 2023Flood$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The Sandy River reached major flood level on the afternoon of December 18th. The river crested at a stage of 17.35 feet which was the 3rd highest crest ever recorded. The flooding was most severe in the headwaters between Sandy River Plantation and Farmington where bridges were washed out and homes were inundated. Between Farmington Falls and Madison the flooding was widespread. Several homes in New Sharon were flooded along Route 134. Main thruways in the area were cut off including Route 2 which flooded in multiple locations including the New Sharon bridge. Route 134 north of the river flooded into Beans Corner Road and Glenn Harris Roads. On the south side of the river, several…

  7. Aug 28, 2011Flash Flood$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain from Tropical Storm Irene resulted in flash flooding in Carrabasset Valley.

  8. Apr 16, 2007Flood$370,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    An area of low pressure over the southeastern United States on the morning of Sunday, April 15th, rapidly intensified as it slowly moved north to near New York City by the morning of Monday, April 16th. This intense low in combination with high pressure over eastern Canada produced Overview: An area of low pressure intensified rapidly as it moved slowly from the southeastern United States on the morning of Sunday, April 15th to near New York City by the morning of Monday, April 16th. The intense low over New York City in combination with high pressure over eastern Canada produced a very intense pressure gradient across the area which caused strong east to northeast winds to…

  9. Dec 18, 2023Flash Flood$350,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    An unnamed tributary to the Alder Stream washed out the entire length of Tufts Pond Road to the sub-base. The flooding was the result of 5 inches of rain and another 2 to 3 inches of snowmelt running off frozen terrain.

  10. Apr 22, 2000Flash Flood$271,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A weakening area of low pressure was located over the state of Michigan at 7 pm on the 21st as a secondary low developed over northern Virginia. Precipitation began falling in southwestern Maine during the late afternoon and evening of the 21st. The Virginia low began to strengthen as it moved very slowly northeastward to a position just southeast of New York City by 7 am on the 22nd. By this time, up to 2.5 inches of rain had already fallen in portions of coastal Maine. The low continued to develop and move slowly northeast, and was located over Cape Cod by 7 am on the 23rd. Rain continued to fall in Maine with additional amounts of 1 to 2 inches since the previous day. By the…

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Farmington, 3.2 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.

All-time high
104°FJul 10, 1911
All-time low
−39°FJan 20, 1994
Warmest night
75°FAug 12, 1896
Coldest day
−11°F2 times, most recently Jan 9, 1968
Wettest day
5.99 inDec 28, 1969
Snowiest day
26.0 inDec 7, 2003
Hottest year
1898mean 46.8°F
Coldest year
1972mean 39.1°F
Wettest year
200567.78 in
Driest year
193930.97 in
Snowiest season
164.0 in1968-69
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Farmington 32°F 27° 7° 3.5 Jan 31° 8° 3.1 Feb 40° 19° 3.9 Mar 53° 30° 4.5 Apr 66° 41° 4.0 May 74° 51° 5.1 Jun 79° 56° 4.2 Jul 78° 54° 4.2 Aug 71° 46° 3.7 Sep 58° 36° 5.1 Oct 44° 26° 4.2 Nov 33° 15° 4.8 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 193 1977: 185 1978: 224 224 1979: 193 1980: 209 1981: 193 1982: 200 1983: 197 1984: 200 1985: 191 1986: 203 1987: 190 1988: 182 1989: 189 1990: 175 1991: 186 1992: 205 1993: 193 1994: 185 1995: 202 1996: 196 1997: 205 1998: 174 1999: 186 2000: 176 2001: 189 2002: 198 2003: 182 2004: 181 2005: 173 2006: 169 2007: 184 2008: 185 2009: 175 2010: 158 2011: 163 2012: 173 2013: 185 2014: 173 2015: 181 2016: 172 2017: 176 2018: 185 2019: 177 2020: 188 2021: 168 2024: 170 2025: 171 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 179.0.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 104.0 in 1977: 122.0 in 1978: 107.0 in 1979: 44.1 in 1980: 43.0 in 1981: 106.0 in 1982: 50.0 in 1983: 76.0 in 1984: 80.1 in 1985: 79.0 in 1986: 84.1 in 1987: 82.0 in 1988: 65.5 in 1989: 93.0 in 1990: 67.0 in 1991: 69.0 in 1992: 123.0 in 1993: 95.0 in 1994: 75.5 in 1995: 133.0 in 1996: 98.0 in 1997: 71.3 in 1998: 78.0 in 1999: 62.3 in 2000: 138.2 in 138.2 2001: 80.5 in 2002: 68.9 in 2003: 87.4 in 2004: 94.9 in 2005: 51.6 in 2006: 102.8 in 2007: 138.2 in 2008: 106.5 in 2009: 59.1 in 2012: 91.8 in 2013: 108.0 in 2014: 104.6 in 2015: 46.9 in 2016: 127.5 in 2017: 96.8 in 2018: 120.8 in 2019: 83.4 in 2020: 54.1 in 2021: 68.3 in 2023: 92.8 in 2025: 74.6 in 19761986199620062018
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

November 14

Earliest: October 3, 1974

Median last snow

April 12

Latest: May 13, 2002

0 of 78 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Farmington (USC00172765), 411 ft elevation, 3.2 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to September 29, 2026; 96.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

33 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Storm and Flooding, January 30, 2024.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 30, 2024Severe StormSevere Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4754-ME
Sep 14, 2023HurricaneHurricane LeeEmergencyEM-3598-ME
Sep 5, 2023FloodSevere Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4736-ME
Jul 6, 2023FloodSevere Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4719-ME
Mar 22, 2023Severe StormSevere Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4696-ME
Apr 4, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4522-ME
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3444-ME
Jan 2, 2018Severe StormSevere Storm and FloodingMajor disasterDR-4354-ME
Sep 13, 2011HurricaneTropical Storm IreneMajor disasterDR-4032-ME
Jul 30, 2009Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and LandslidesMajor disasterDR-1852-ME
Apr 25, 2007Severe StormSevere Storms and Inland and Coastal FloodingMajor disasterDR-1693-ME
Sep 19, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3256-ME
Jun 29, 2005Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Snow Melt, and Ice JamsMajor disasterDR-1591-ME
Apr 1, 2005SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3209-ME
Mar 14, 2005SnowstormRecord and/Or Near Record SnowEmergencyEM-3206-ME
Feb 5, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Snow Melt and Ice JamsMajor disasterDR-1508-ME
Jan 26, 2004SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3194-ME
Jan 15, 2004SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3190-ME
May 14, 2003FreezingSevere Winter Cold and FrostMajor disasterDR-1468-ME
May 16, 2001Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1371-ME
Mar 20, 2001SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3164-ME
Apr 28, 2000Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Ice JamsMajor disasterDR-1326-ME
Jul 2, 1998Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1232-ME
Jan 13, 1998Severe StormSevere Ice Storms, Rains and High WindsMajor disasterDR-1198-ME
Mar 13, 1996Severe StormSevere Storms, Ice Jams, FloodingMajor disasterDR-1106-ME
May 11, 1993FloodHeavy Rain, Snowmelt, Ice Jams & FloodingMajor disasterDR-988-ME
Mar 15, 1993SnowstormBlizzards, Severe Winds & Snowfall, Coastal StormEmergencyEM-3099-ME
Mar 27, 1992FloodHeavy Rains, Ice Jams & FloodingMajor disasterDR-940-ME
Aug 28, 1991HurricaneHurricane Bob & FloodingMajor disasterDR-915-ME
Jun 7, 1989FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-830-ME
Apr 9, 1987FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-788-ME
Jan 18, 1974FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-410-ME
Feb 27, 1970FloodSevere Storms, Ice Jams & FloodingMajor disasterDR-284-ME

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Franklin County stands among 16 counties in Maine and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950410 / 162,697 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi1013 / 16782 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi24 / 16454 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims8812 / 161,359 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$1.8 million10 / 161,204 / 3,143
Disaster declarations334 / 16258 / 3,143
Flood events since 19961145 / 16473 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199626011 / 161,482 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19963988 / 1695 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$24.0 million12 / 161,338 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage110 / 161,446 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 1895698 / 163,018 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years15.23 / 161,571 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 190067 / 16589 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973210 / 16665 / 3,143

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Androscoggin County4180147
Kennebec County11160441
Oxford County17180352
Somerset County13130138

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00172765.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.