Franklin County

Population 82,037 (2025) 492 sq mi

34 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Franklin County since 1851, 4 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1893 (Category 1).

Hazard fingerprint for Franklin County Tornado: 34th percentile. Tropical: 79th percentile. Wildfire: 14th percentile. Flood: 60th percentile. Hail & wind: 72th percentile. Heat: 47th percentile. Cold: 9th percentile. Winter: 48th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195013
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger70
  • Wildfire burn scars since 19841

At a glance

The record for Franklin County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

34

43rd of 100 in North Carolina

4 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

23

85th of 100 in North Carolina

$279,000 paid since 1979

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

13

52nd of 100 in North Carolina

About as many as the typical North Carolina county

Details

Acres burned since 1984

766

47th of 100 in North Carolina

1 large fire; the largest was Highway 1, 2008

Details

Strongest tornado

F4

November 27, 1988, 83.0 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 1

Hurricane (unnamed), 1893, 3.1 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

23

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

107°F

July 27, 1940

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 5.8 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

November 27, 1988

F4, 83.0 mile path

400 yards wide; 4 killed along the whole path.

Most recent

Thursday, August 8, 2024

EF1, 1.6 mile path

2 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 2 2 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 1 1 1980s: 2 2 1990s: 2 2 2000s: 1 1 2010s: 1 1 2020s: 3 3 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 2 A: 1 M: 3 3 J: 2 J: 0 A: 3 S: 0 O: 0 N: 2 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Franklin County since 1950
Aug 8, 2024EF11.610000
Aug 8, 2024EF01.07500
Aug 8, 2024EF12.912500
Jun 18, 2013EF01.215000
May 14, 2006F00.55000
Mar 20, 1998F10.15000
Apr 15, 1996F22.040050
Nov 27, 1988F483.04001544
May 8, 1984F10.35000
May 28, 1973F16.41020
Nov 2, 1966F264.57790
Mar 18, 1956F11.05000
Jun 9, 1951F13.83000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Franklin County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

34 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 4 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 13, 1893

Unnamed storm, Category 1

3.1 miles at closest approach, winds near 86 mph.

Most recent

September 23, 2023

Ophelia, Tropical storm

29.0 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 3 60s: 1 70s: 2 80s: 6 6 90s: 3 00s: 2 10s: 2 20s: 0 30s: 1 40s: 2 50s: 1 60s: 0 70s: 1 80s: 0 90s: 2 00s: 3 10s: 1 20s: 4 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Ophelia202329.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Elsa20210.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Claudette202133.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Zeta202088.8Tropical storm52Category 3
Isaias202028.2Tropical storm69Category 1
Nestor20196.4Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Michael20181.8Tropical storm55Category 5
Hermine201687.0Tropical storm63Category 1
Andrea201317.7Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Hanna200812.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Alberto200637.9Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Charley200461.5Tropical storm61Category 4
Isabel200333.2Category 178Category 5
Helene200032.3Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Floyd199975.9Category 181Category 4
Earl199836.9Post-tropical58Category 2
Bonnie199890.5Category 183Category 3
Josephine199670.8Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Fran199617.7Tropical storm60Category 3
Bertha199645.2Tropical storm71Category 3
Allison199582.7Post-tropical46Category 1
Diana198457.8Tropical storm47Category 4
David197985.0Tropical storm46Category 5
Agnes197259.2Tropical storm45Category 1
Doria197179.8Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Alma19706.5Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed196534.2Post-tropical43Tropical storm
Isbell196438.2Post-tropical40Category 3
Unnamed196176.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Donna196097.4Category 2101Category 4
Brenda196053.0Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Cindy19598.6Tropical storm39Category 1
Unnamed195682.5Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Flossy195666.6Post-tropical58Category 1
Ione195589.5Category 178Category 4
Diane19553.1Tropical storm60Category 2
Connie195599.9Category 190Category 4
Hazel19540.0Post-tropical92Category 4
Able195280.5Tropical storm47Category 2
Unnamed194997.7Tropical storm58Category 4
Unnamed194754.6Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed194683.8Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed194521.3Tropical storm48Category 4
Unnamed19440.0Post-tropical49Category 4
Unnamed19440.0Tropical storm48Category 1
Unnamed19353.5Tropical storm56Category 5
Unnamed19291.2Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192832.3Post-tropical77Category 5
Unnamed192443.7Post-tropical70Category 1
Unnamed191632.3Tropical storm41Tropical storm
Unnamed191579.4Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed191343.5Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed191251.7Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed190780.8Post-tropical55Tropical storm
Unnamed19040.0Tropical storm66Category 1
Unnamed190270.3Post-tropical40Category 2
Unnamed19021.2Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed18990.0Tropical storm63Category 2
Unnamed189634.5Category 178Category 3
Unnamed189460.3Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed18933.1Category 186Category 3
Unnamed189351.7Tropical storm40Category 4
Unnamed189374.8Tropical storm70Category 3
Unnamed189363.8Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed18893.1Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed188891.4Tropical storm61Category 2
Unnamed18880.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed18866.9Tropical storm41Category 2
Unnamed188527.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188591.0Category 183Category 2
Unnamed18830.0Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188279.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188223.2Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188155.7Tropical storm61Category 2
Unnamed188099.6Category 181Category 1
Unnamed187854.3Category 2101Category 2
Unnamed187872.9Tropical storm60Category 2
Unnamed18770.0Post-tropical58Category 3
Unnamed187641.0Category 178Category 3
Unnamed187431.6Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed187253.2Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186737.6Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186384.4Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Unnamed186173.8Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed185916.4Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed185790.5Category 178Category 2
Unnamed185679.8Tropical storm58Category 3
Unnamed185696.3Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed185423.7Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed185282.9Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed185144.0Tropical storm46Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

766 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.2% of the land.

Largest

February 10, 2008

Highway 1 Fire, 769 acres

765 acres inside Franklin County.

Most recent

February 10, 2008

Highway 1 Fire

769 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 2008: 766 766 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Highway 12008765769
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 44 days

Heavy smoke on 8 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

9.5 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

7 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 29 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 5 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 3 2016: 1 2017: 1 2018: 2 2019: 2 2020: 4 2021: 16 2022: 10 2023: 44 44 2024: 8 2025: 7 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

23 federal flood insurance claims since 1979, with $279,000 paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1998: 5 1999: 6 6 1998
Claims per year since 1979. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1999: 6 claims

$80,000 paid.

2nd most

1998: 5 claims

$29,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
2754918$230,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood41
  • Heavy Rain7
  • Flood5

1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

September 17, 1999

Tar River at Louisburg, 26.05 ft

6.05 feet above the 20.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

August 9, 2024

Tar River at Louisburg, 23.23 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Sep 17, 1999Tar River at Louisburg26.05+6.05Major
Sep 7, 1996Tar River at Louisburg25.34+5.34Major
Apr 28, 1978Tar River at Louisburg24.36+4.36Major
Oct 10, 2016Tar River at Louisburg23.25+3.25Major
Aug 9, 2024Tar River at Louisburg23.23+3.23Major
Jul 16, 1975Tar River at Louisburg23.00+3.00Major
Apr 26, 2017Tar River at Louisburg22.90+2.90Moderate
Nov 14, 2018Tar River at Louisburg22.03+2.03Moderate
Oct 13, 2002Tar River at Louisburg21.77+1.77Minor
May 17, 2014Tar River at Louisburg21.68+1.68Minor
Jan 5, 1992Tar River at Louisburg21.57+1.57Minor
Mar 2, 1987Tar River at Louisburg21.24+1.24Minor
Nov 23, 1985Tar River at Louisburg21.16+1.16Minor
Nov 13, 1980Tar River at Louisburg21.05+1.05Minor
Sep 19, 2018Tar River at Louisburg20.98+0.98Minor
Mar 31, 2001Tar River at Louisburg20.75+0.75Minor
Mar 7, 1984Tar River at Louisburg20.69+0.69Minor
Feb 23, 1989Tar River at Louisburg20.63+0.63Minor
Dec 26, 2020Tar River at Louisburg20.59+0.59Minor
Sep 9, 1974Tar River at Louisburg19.85−0.15Below flood stage
Jun 12, 1982Tar River at Louisburg19.57−0.43Below flood stage
Mar 31, 1991Tar River at Louisburg18.88−1.12Below flood stage
Feb 3, 1985Tar River at Louisburg18.79−1.21Below flood stage
Oct 13, 2018Tar River at Louisburg18.43−1.57Below flood stage
Apr 4, 1990Tar River at Louisburg18.29−1.71Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Tar River at Louisburg20.026.05 ftSep 17, 19996
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 76 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 8 months.

76

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

12

Months in extreme drought

5%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

January 1934

−5.30, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

8 months

August 2007 to March 2008.

Latest month

September 2026

−3.00, severe drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 3 1922: 0 1923: 1 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 3 1927: 2 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 1 1931: 2 1932: 2 1933: 3 1934: 2 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 2 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 0 1966: 0 1967: 3 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 6 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 2 1986: 7 7 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 3 1992: 4 1993: 1 1994: 1 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 1 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 3 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 2 2006: 1 2007: 5 2008: 3 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 4 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

No earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more is recorded within 50 miles of the county in the USGS catalogue, which begins in 1900.

Severe weather and other events

506 events in the National Weather Service record, 450 of them since 1996.

34

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

2

Hail, 2 inches or larger

219

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

66

Winter weather events since 1996

8

Heat events since 1996

2

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

March 20, 1998

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

April 25, 2014

75 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning210Jul 11, 2007

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Apr 8, 2015Hail$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A swath of hail up to the size of hen eggs was reported from near Bunn to near Pilot. Multiple homes had holes in the siding and windows and multiple cars' windshields were scattered.

  2. Jul 26, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Power-lines were reported down on North Carolina Highway 56. Numerous power outages were reported across eastern portions of Franklin County as well. One tree was blown onto a house on Edward Best Road.

  3. Apr 15, 1996Tornado$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    The storm moved into Franklin county and destroyed a cement block building 1 mile SW of the community of Pilot. The storm then crossed over Hwy 64 where numerous trees were twisted and downed. Several outbuildings were also destroyed. The storm then entered Pilot where the damage path reached 250 yards across.A frame house was rotated, lifted off its foundation, and moved 30 feet. Cars were thrown into a local farm pond along with other debris. As the tornado left Pilot and approached HWY 39, the tornado reached it greatest width of nearly 400 yards. Damage was evident at every home in its path. The storm then weakened before it moved into Nash county.

  4. Oct 29, 2020Strong Wind, Franklin$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 55 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Franklin County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Franklin County as a result of the strong winds.

  5. Jul 6, 2022Thunderstorm Wind$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    There was significant damage to various aircraft at the Triangle North Executive Airport, including a glider belonging to the Franklin Composite Squadron of the Civil Air Patrol. A few hangers were also damaged.

  6. Sep 30, 2022Tropical Storm, Franklin$750,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 60 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Franklin County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Franklin County as a result of the tropical storm force wind gusts.

  7. Feb 25, 2015Winter Storm, Franklin$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Snowfall/sleet amounts of 5 to 7 inches fell across the county. The heavy wet snow caused extensive power outages from falling trees and power lines.

  8. Sep 13, 2018Tropical Storm, Franklin$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 30 to 50 mph resulted in numerous trees down across Franklin County, including on homes, cars, power lines and damage to structures. Numerous customers lost power in Franklin County as a result of the tropical storm force winds.

  9. Oct 11, 2018Tropical Storm, Franklin$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tropical storm wind gusts downed numerous trees, caused widespread power outages and produced a variety of damage to homes throughout the county.

  10. Aug 4, 2020Tropical Storm, Franklin$250,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Frequent wind gusts of 30 to 40 mph resulted in scattered trees and power lines down across Franklin County, including some on structures. This resulted in some power outages in Franklin County as a result of the tropical storm force winds.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Louisburg, 4.9 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1893.

All-time high
107°FJul 27, 1940
All-time low
−10°F2 times, most recently Jan 21, 1985
Warmest night
84°F2 times, most recently Jun 24, 1923
Coldest day
13°FFeb 13, 1899
Wettest day
7.55 inSep 16, 1999
Snowiest day
13.0 inJan 14, 1933
Hottest year
1921mean 62.4°F
Coldest year
1976mean 55.1°F
Wettest year
202068.79 in
Driest year
198125.65 in
Snowiest season
21.5 in1939-40
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Louisburg 32°F 52° 27° 3.3 Jan 55° 30° 2.7 Feb 63° 36° 3.8 Mar 73° 44° 3.6 Apr 79° 54° 3.5 May 87° 62° 4.1 Jun 90° 67° 5.3 Jul 88° 66° 5.1 Aug 83° 60° 4.9 Sep 73° 46° 3.0 Oct 63° 35° 3.0 Nov 55° 31° 3.5 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1974: 6 1975: 22 1976: 10 1979: 5 1980: 28 1981: 15 1989: 8 1990: 12 1991: 18 1992: 8 1993: 28 1994: 11 1995: 20 1996: 4 1997: 15 1998: 13 1999: 25 2000: 3 2001: 3 2003: 3 2004: 6 2007: 31 31 2008: 15 2009: 6 2010: 29 2011: 29 2013: 0 2014: 5 2015: 16 2018: 8 2019: 25 2020: 15 2021: 4 2022: 12 2023: 10 1974199320042019
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 12.8.
Snowfall by winter 1962: 4.5 in 1963: 5.0 in 1964: 4.0 in 1965: 11.0 in 1966: 11.0 in 1967: 5.5 in 1968: 9.0 in 1969: 2.0 in 1970: 6.5 in 1971: 5.0 in 1972: 10.0 in 1973: 6.0 in 1974: 0.0 in 1975: 0.0 in 1976: 4.0 in 1978: 15.5 in 15.5 1980: 2.5 in 1981: 6.0 in 1983: 0.0 in 1985: 0.1 in 1987: 0.0 in 1988: 0.0 in 1989: 0.0 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 0.0 in 1993: 1.1 in 1994: 0.0 in 1995: 5.9 in 1996: 0.5 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 0.7 in 2001: 8.5 in 2003: 10.3 in 2004: 2.5 in 2005: 0.0 in 2006: 0.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2008: 3.7 in 2009: 0.0 in 19621972198719972009
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 7

Earliest: November 5, 1938

Median last snow

February 10

Latest: March 28, 1947

22 of 67 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Louisburg (USC00315123), 260 ft elevation, 4.9 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1893 to October 27, 2026; 92.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

23 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3637-NC
Sep 26, 2024Tropical StormHurricane HeleneEmergencyEM-3617-NC
Aug 6, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm DebbyEmergencyEM-3608-NC
Oct 1, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanEmergencyEM-3586-NC
Aug 2, 2020HurricaneHurricane IsaiasEmergencyEM-3534-NC
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4487-NC
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3471-NC
Sep 3, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianEmergencyEM-3423-NC
Sep 10, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3401-NC
Oct 10, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewMajor disasterDR-4285-NC
Oct 7, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewEmergencyEM-3380-NC
Sep 5, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3222-NC
Sep 18, 2003HurricaneHurricane IsabelMajor disasterDR-1490-NC
Dec 12, 2002Severe Ice StormSevere Ice StormMajor disasterDR-1448-NC
Jan 31, 2000Severe StormSevere Winter StormMajor disasterDR-1312-NC
Sep 16, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1292-NC
Sep 15, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergencyEM-3146-NC
Sep 6, 1996HurricaneHurricane FranMajor disasterDR-1134-NC
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96Major disasterDR-1087-NC
Mar 17, 1993SnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter StormEmergencyEM-3110-NC
Dec 2, 1988TornadoSevere Storms & TornadoesMajor disasterDR-818-NC
Aug 11, 1977DroughtDroughtEmergencyEM-3049-NC
Mar 2, 1977SnowstormDrought & FreezingEmergencyEM-3033-NC

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Franklin County stands among 100 counties in North Carolina and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501352 / 1002,001 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger121 / 1001,281 / 3,143
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi3443 / 100299 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi443 / 100356 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 198476647 / 1001,362 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims2385 / 1002,021 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$279,00086 / 1002,005 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2352 / 1001,054 / 3,143
Flood events since 19965343 / 1001,341 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199630345 / 1001,192 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19966643 / 1001,574 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$22.5 million61 / 1001,385 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage625 / 100771 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18957686 / 1002,933 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years9.540 / 1002,694 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Granville County926015
Halifax County16442,86754
Johnston County25430313
Nash County19420735
Vance County926012
Wake County403301,642
Warren County63304

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00315123.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.