Granville County
Population 61,421 (2025) 532 sq mi
26 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Granville County since 1851, 3 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1893 (Category 1).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 19509
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger55
At a glance
The record for Granville County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
26
54th of 100 in North Carolina
3 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsTornadoes since 1950
9
72nd of 100 in North Carolina
Fewer than the typical North Carolina county, which has had 14
DetailsStrongest tornado
EF2
February 24, 2016, 5.1 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 1
Hurricane (unnamed), 1893, 5.3 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 8.4 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
February 24, 2016
EF2, 5.1 mile path
125 yards wide.
Most recent
Friday, May 5, 2017
EF1, 1.0 mile path
9 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| May 5, 2017 | EF1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Feb 24, 2016 | EF2 | 5.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 27, 2010 | EF0 | 4.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 20, 1998 | F2 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Oct 27, 1995 | F2 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 1989 | F1 | 2.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 28, 1988 | F1 | 0.5 | 1 | 0 |
| Sep 29, 1959 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 19, 1952 | F2 | 1.0 | 1 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Granville County: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
26 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 3 at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
October 13, 1893
Unnamed storm, Category 1
5.3 miles at closest approach, winds near 86 mph.
Most recent
July 8, 2021
Elsa, Tropical storm
7.6 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Elsa | 2021 | 7.6 | Tropical storm |
| Claudette | 2021 | 50.7 | Tropical storm |
| Zeta | 2020 | 60.5 | Tropical storm |
| Isaias | 2020 | 49.9 | Tropical storm |
| Nestor | 2019 | 24.2 | Post-tropical |
| Michael | 2018 | 2.4 | Tropical storm |
| Andrea | 2013 | 37.0 | Post-tropical |
| Hanna | 2008 | 33.5 | Tropical storm |
| Alberto | 2006 | 57.6 | Post-tropical |
| Charley | 2004 | 82.9 | Tropical storm |
| Isabel | 2003 | 43.2 | Category 1 |
| Helene | 2000 | 52.8 | Tropical storm |
| Floyd | 1999 | 97.4 | Category 1 |
| Earl | 1998 | 58.4 | Post-tropical |
| Josephine | 1996 | 91.9 | Post-tropical |
| Fran | 1996 | 9.1 | Tropical storm |
| Bertha | 1996 | 70.6 | Tropical storm |
| Diana | 1984 | 77.0 | Tropical storm |
| David | 1979 | 60.9 | Tropical storm |
| Agnes | 1972 | 79.7 | Tropical storm |
| Alma | 1970 | 14.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1965 | 52.9 | Post-tropical |
| Isbell | 1964 | 59.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1961 | 98.3 | Tropical storm |
| Brenda | 1960 | 75.8 | Tropical storm |
| Flossy | 1956 | 88.0 | Post-tropical |
| Diane | 1955 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Hazel | 1954 | 13.9 | Post-tropical |
| Able | 1952 | 53.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 68.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 74.8 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1945 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 14.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 20.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1935 | 16.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 1.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1928 | 57.8 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1924 | 64.9 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 53.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 50.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1913 | 57.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1912 | 69.2 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1904 | 20.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 40.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 1.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1899 | 10.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 21.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1894 | 81.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 5.3 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 70.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 48.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 85.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 0.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 22.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 4.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1883 | 24.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1881 | 77.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 78.9 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 55.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 12.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1876 | 65.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1874 | 53.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1872 | 78.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1867 | 38.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1861 | 99.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1859 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 98.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1854 | 43.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 65.1 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 43 days
Heavy smoke on 7 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
9.7 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
8 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 30 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
15 federal flood insurance claims since 1985, with $196,000 paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 27565 | 12 | $187,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Flash Flood24
- Heavy Rain5
- Flood2
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
September 6, 1996
Tar River near Tar River, 24.06 ft
8.06 feet above the 16.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
September 18, 2018
Tar River near Tar River, 20.04 ft
Moderate flooding.
| Sep 6, 1996 | Tar River near Tar River | 24.06 | +8.06 |
| Sep 18, 2018 | Tar River near Tar River | 20.04 | +4.04 |
| Apr 27, 1978 | Tar River near Tar River | 18.87 | +2.87 |
| Oct 9, 2016 | Tar River near Tar River | 17.56 | +1.56 |
| Sep 17, 2018 | Knap of the Reeds Creek neat Butner, NC | 9.94 | +0.94 |
| Oct 12, 2018 | Tar River near Tar River | 12.88 | −3.12 |
River gauges
| Knap of the Reeds Creek neat Butner, NC | 9.0 | 9.94 ft | 0 |
| Tar River near Tar River | 16.0 | 24.06 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 87 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 12 months.
87
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
20
Months in extreme drought
6%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
January 1934
−4.68, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
12 months
November 2010 to October 2011.
Latest month
September 2026
−4.53, extreme drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1989; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
0
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
June 4, 1989
Magnitude 2.8
9 km WNW of Burkeville, Virginia; 48.1 miles away, 5.5 miles deep.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
410 events in the National Weather Service record, 353 of them since 1996.
56
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
5
Hail, 2 inches or larger
138
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
73
Winter weather events since 1996
5
Heat events since 1996
2
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
August 10, 1980
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 5, 1985
75 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 3 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Oct 29, 2020Strong Wind, Granville$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 55 mph resulted in scattered to numerous trees and power lines down across Granville County, including some on homes. Numerous customers lost power in Granville County as a result of the strong winds.
- Feb 24, 2016Tornado$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
The National Weather Service has confirmed that a tornado touched|down in eastern Granville County and continued into western Vance|County. The tornado initially touched down at location along Salem|Road, about 3.7 miles northeast of Oxford. The tornado then|traveled northeast passing by and just to the north of the|Henderson-Oxford Airport. The tornado then crossed into Vance|County and continued for another 2.5 miles. The total path length was|approximately 5 miles.||The damage along this path consisted of several stands of|softwood trees snapped and blown down, several outbuildings blown|down and/or destroyed, several cars and storage trailers uplifted|and carried up to 50…
- Feb 25, 2015Winter Storm, Granville$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Snowfall/sleet amounts of 6 to 8 inches fell across the county. The heavy wet snow caused extensive power outages from falling trees and power lines.
- Oct 11, 2018Tropical Storm, Granville$500,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical storm wind gusts downed numerous trees, caused widespread power outages and produced a variety of damage to homes throughout the county.
- Mar 6, 2014Ice Storm, Granville$277,000
National Weather Service narrative
One quarter of an inch of ice from freezing rain resulted in widespread downed trees and power-lines. Additionally, snowfall of 1 to 2 inches fell across the county.
- Sep 18, 2003Hurricane (Typhoon), Granville$254,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hurricane Isabel made landfall along the Outer Banks just north of Cape Lookout around 1 pm on September 18, 2003. The eye of the storm tracked northeast passing over eastern Halifax County. Winds gusts to near Hurricane force were recorded over Halifax county. Many locations across the Coastal Plain and even back into the Triangle received wind gusts between 50 to 70 mph late in the afternoon until early evening. Many trees were uprooted falling on vehicles and homes all across the area. One person was killed in Franklin county when their vehicle struck a downed tree. Up to 6 inches of rain fell across Edgecombe, Halifax and Wilson counties resulting in flooding of several roads.
- Jul 20, 2006Lightning$250,000
National Weather Service narrative
Lightning hit the roof of Hudson's Funeral Home on West Lyon Station Road.
- May 28, 2010Lightning$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
A two-story log cabin burned down on Lake Hart Trail in Brassfield, NC. A lightning strike caused the fire. Firefighters took seven hours to put out the blaze and used 200,000 gallons of water.
- Oct 27, 2010Tornado$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
A supercell thunderstorm moving northeast across Orange and Person counties had already produced a tornado near Cedar Grove in northern Orange County. This same storm produced a second tornado which touched down just east of Berea in Granville County. This EF-0 tornado tracked over 5 miles with a path width near 100 yards and winds of 80 to 85 mph. The tornado touched down north of Highway 158 near the intersection of Bob Daniel Road and Hebron Road. Numerous trees were uprooted and shingles were blown off houses. The tornado continued moving east-northeast partially removing the roof from a house on Hebron Road and destroying 2 sheds at 1657 Elam Currin Road. The tornado then…
- Oct 8, 2016Strong Wind, Granville$100,000
National Weather Service narrative
Frequent wind gusts of 40 to 50 mph resulted in numerous trees down across Granville County, including on homes, cars, and power lines. Numerous customers lost power in Granville County as a result of the strong winds.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Raleigh Airport, 23.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1944.
- All-time high
- 106°FJul 5, 2024
- All-time low
- −9°FJan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 80°F2 times, most recently Jul 18, 2025
- Coldest day
- 17°F2 times, most recently Jan 21, 1985
- Wettest day
- 6.45 inOct 8, 2016
- Snowiest day
- 17.9 inJan 25, 2000
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 64.4°F
- Coldest year
- 1969mean 57.0°F
- Wettest year
- 201860.29 in
- Driest year
- 197633.71 in
- Snowiest season
- 25.8 in1999-00
Median first snow
January 7
Earliest: November 6, 1953
Median last snow
February 19
Latest: April 18, 1983
11 of 82 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Raleigh Airport (USW00013722), 395 ft elevation, 23.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1944 to October 25, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
26 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.
| Jan 24, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3637-NC |
| Sep 26, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3617-NC |
| Aug 6, 2024 | Tropical Storm | EM-3608-NC |
| Oct 1, 2022 | Hurricane | EM-3586-NC |
| Aug 2, 2020 | Hurricane | EM-3534-NC |
| Mar 25, 2020 | Biological | DR-4487-NC |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3471-NC |
| Sep 3, 2019 | Hurricane | EM-3423-NC |
| Jan 31, 2019 | Hurricane | DR-4412-NC |
| Sep 14, 2018 | Hurricane | DR-4393-NC |
| Sep 10, 2018 | Hurricane | EM-3401-NC |
| Oct 7, 2016 | Hurricane | EM-3380-NC |
| Mar 31, 2014 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4167-NC |
| Sep 5, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3222-NC |
| Sep 18, 2003 | Hurricane | DR-1490-NC |
| Mar 27, 2003 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1457-NC |
| Dec 12, 2002 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-1448-NC |
| Jan 31, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1312-NC |
| Sep 16, 1999 | Hurricane | DR-1292-NC |
| Sep 15, 1999 | Hurricane | EM-3146-NC |
| Sep 6, 1996 | Hurricane | DR-1134-NC |
| Jan 13, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1087-NC |
| Mar 17, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3110-NC |
| May 17, 1989 | Tornado | DR-827-NC |
| Aug 11, 1977 | Drought | EM-3049-NC |
| Mar 2, 1977 | Snowstorm | EM-3033-NC |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Granville County stands among 100 counties in North Carolina and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 9 | 72 / 100 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 0 | — |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 26 | 54 / 100 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 3 | 47 / 100 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 15 | 88 / 100 |
| Flood insurance paid | $196,000 | 89 / 100 |
| Disaster declarations | 26 | 28 / 100 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 31 | 79 / 100 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 231 | 60 / 100 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 73 | 34 / 100 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $4.5 million | 95 / 100 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 1 | 56 / 100 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 87 | 73 / 100 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 9.7 | 24 / 100 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Durham County | 11 | 28 |
| Franklin County | 13 | 34 |
| Halifax County VA | 18 | 27 |
| Mecklenburg County VA | 11 | 28 |
| Person County | 11 | 26 |
| Vance County | 9 | 26 |
| Wake County | 40 | 33 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00013722.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.