Hyde County

Population 4,554 (2025) 612 sq mi

109 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Hyde County since 1851, 41 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was Helene in 1958 (Category 4).

Hazard fingerprint for Hyde County Tornado: 45th percentile. Tropical: 100th percentile. Wildfire: 89th percentile. Flood: 94th percentile. Hail & wind: 20th percentile. Heat: 43th percentile. Cold: 16th percentile. Winter: 31th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195021
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger173
  • Wildfire burn scars since 198416
  • Major flood years since 19786

At a glance

The record for Hyde County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

109

Most of any of North Carolina’s 100 counties

41 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

1,734

12th of 100 in North Carolina

$44.8 million paid since 1980

Details

Acres burned since 1984

90,322

Most of any of North Carolina’s 100 counties

16 large fires; the largest was Allan Road, 1985

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

21

29th of 100 in North Carolina

50% more than the typical North Carolina county

Details

Strongest tornado

F2

May 20, 1952, 1.5 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 4

Hurricane Helene, 1958, 26.4 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

32

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

96°F

July 10, 1992

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 3.6 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

May 20, 1952

F2, 1.5 mile path

33 yards wide.

Most recent

Thursday, July 8, 2021

EFU, 12.5 mile path

5 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 2 2 1960s: 0 1970s: 0 1980s: 6 6 1990s: 6 6 2000s: 3 3 2010s: 3 3 2020s: 1 1 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 2 A: 2 M: 1 J: 4 4 J: 2 A: 4 S: 4 O: 0 N: 2 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Hyde County since 1950
Jul 8, 2021EFU12.53000
Sep 13, 2018EF13.225000
Apr 7, 2014EF11.320000
Jul 10, 2012EF00.12000
Apr 28, 2008EF00.12000
Aug 14, 2004F00.22000
Sep 10, 2002F00.12000
Sep 15, 1999F00.21000
Sep 3, 1998F10.23000
Aug 6, 1993F00.22000
Aug 6, 1993F10.73000
Aug 6, 1993F10.52000
Jun 21, 1992F00.220000
Nov 28, 1988F14.05010
Jun 20, 1986F00.55000
Jun 17, 1986F20.56000
Jun 17, 1986F00.21300
Nov 4, 1985F00.22000
Mar 21, 1983F112.03300
Mar 18, 1956F11.015010
May 20, 1952F21.53320
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Hyde County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

109 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 41 at hurricane strength, 7 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 28, 1958

Helene, Category 4

26.4 miles at closest approach, winds near 132 mph.

Most recent

September 23, 2023

Ophelia, Tropical storm

35.4 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 7 60s: 7 70s: 5 80s: 8 90s: 10 10 00s: 5 10s: 4 20s: 1 30s: 6 40s: 4 50s: 6 60s: 10 70s: 4 80s: 6 90s: 9 00s: 9 10s: 5 20s: 3 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Ophelia202335.4Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Idalia202397.6Post-tropical63Category 4
Elsa202183.5Tropical storm52Category 1
Claudette202118.8Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Eta202084.4Post-tropical46Category 4
Isaias202059.2Tropical storm69Category 1
Fay202020.4Remnant low43Tropical storm
Arthur202031.4Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Nestor201966.4Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Melissa201995.5Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Dorian20197.3Category 298Category 5
Michael201872.7Post-tropical60Category 5
Florence201879.0Category 2104Category 4
Matthew201625.6Category 181Category 5
Hermine20160.0Tropical storm67Category 1
Colin201627.2Post-tropical55Tropical storm
Arthur20146.3Category 298Category 2
Andrea201359.2Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Beryl20126.0Remnant low49Tropical storm
Irene20110.0Category 177Category 3
Hanna200872.8Tropical storm52Category 1
Cristobal200828.5Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Gabrielle20070.0Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Barry20076.3Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Alberto20067.0Post-tropical43Tropical storm
Ophelia200528.4Category 175Category 1
Ivan200482.4Post-tropical40Category 5
Charley200420.3Tropical storm58Category 4
Alex200420.1Category 298Category 3
Isabel20035.3Category 194Category 5
Kyle20027.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Gustav200224.8Tropical storm63Category 2
Helene200025.5Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Irene199942.1Category 2109Category 2
Floyd19999.1Category 181Category 4
Dennis199931.3Tropical storm69Category 2
Earl199823.1Post-tropical58Category 2
Bonnie19980.0Tropical storm70Category 3
Danny199743.4Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed199778.6Subtropical storm48Tropical storm
Josephine19960.0Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Bertha199638.5Tropical storm71Category 3
Arthur19963.5Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Allison19950.0Post-tropical46Category 1
Gordon199496.4Category 181Category 1
Emily199338.0Category 3115Category 3
Danielle199242.4Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Bob199139.1Category 2110Category 3
Charley19860.0Category 175Category 1
Andrew198674.4Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Kate198527.7Tropical storm46Category 3
Gloria198514.0Category 2104Category 4
Isidore198487.5Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Diana19840.0Tropical storm55Category 4
Unnamed19826.3Subtropical storm69Tropical storm
Dennis19813.5Tropical storm67Category 1
Bret198191.8Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Belle197670.2Category 2107Category 3
Hallie197537.1Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Amy197561.4Tropical storm52Category 1
Dawn197284.1Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Agnes19726.2Tropical storm48Category 1
Ginger197153.9Tropical storm69Category 3
Doria19717.4Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Arlene197171.7Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed19708.9Tropical storm60Category 1
Alma197058.2Tropical storm40Category 1
Gerda196952.4Category 189Category 3
Camille196994.8Tropical storm46Category 5
Gladys196822.1Category 183Category 2
Dolly196890.9Tropical storm58Category 1
Doria19670.0Tropical storm46Category 2
Alma196686.1Category 183Category 3
Unnamed19659.2Post-tropical45Tropical storm
Isbell196441.6Tropical storm58Category 3
Dora196410.5Post-tropical69Category 4
Cleo196426.9Tropical storm44Category 4
Ginny196379.4Category 187Category 2
Unnamed19631.7Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed196278.2Category 190Category 1
Alma196221.1Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed19621.5Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed19617.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Donna19600.0Category 298Category 4
Brenda196032.2Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Unnamed195914.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Cindy195955.9Tropical storm44Category 1
Helene195826.4Category 4132Category 4
Daisy195897.7Category 2109Category 4
Unnamed19563.2Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Flossy19561.5Post-tropical58Category 1
Unnamed195690.5Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Ione19550.0Category 181Category 4
Connie19550.0Category 194Category 4
Hazel195495.3Post-tropical92Category 4
Edna195482.3Category 3124Category 3
Carol195423.2Category 3112Category 3
Unnamed195497.0Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed195439.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed195397.9Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Barbara19530.0Category 186Category 1
Unnamed195267.1Tropical storm69Tropical storm
How195190.4Category 297Category 2
Able195173.9Category 186Category 1
Able195099.7Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed194929.7Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed194883.7Tropical storm67Category 1
Unnamed19476.5Post-tropical41Tropical storm
Unnamed19460.0Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed19455.9Category 175Category 2
Unnamed194478.5Post-tropical48Category 4
Unnamed194432.8Category 3120Category 5
Unnamed194486.7Tropical storm49Category 1
Unnamed19420.0Post-tropical44Tropical storm
Unnamed194096.1Category 2109Category 2
Unnamed193799.2Tropical storm56Tropical storm
Unnamed193719.3Tropical storm67Tropical storm
Unnamed193663.6Category 298Category 3
Unnamed193563.5Tropical storm63Category 5
Unnamed193425.8Category 190Category 2
Unnamed19340.0Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed193321.1Category 2104Category 4
Unnamed193319.2Category 192Category 4
Unnamed19320.0Post-tropical56Category 1
Unnamed193028.9Category 192Category 4
Unnamed192848.8Post-tropical81Category 5
Unnamed19250.0Post-tropical69Category 1
Unnamed192436.0Post-tropical71Category 1
Unnamed19247.9Post-tropical52Category 1
Unnamed192439.5Category 2104Category 3
Unnamed192491.2Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed19180.0Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed191646.0Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed191336.3Category 186Category 1
Unnamed191275.9Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed19120.4Post-tropical44Tropical storm
Unnamed191013.6Tropical storm60Category 4
Unnamed19104.1Post-tropical45Tropical storm
Unnamed19087.2Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed19081.0Tropical storm71Category 1
Unnamed19089.8Category 175Category 1
Unnamed19073.1Post-tropical54Tropical storm
Unnamed190483.7Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed190476.8Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed190383.7Category 193Category 2
Unnamed190116.2Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed19010.0Tropical storm71Category 1
Unnamed19005.6Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed189999.0Tropical storm62Category 2
Unnamed189923.5Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed18990.0Category 2107Category 4
Unnamed189711.0Tropical storm56Tropical storm
Unnamed189715.5Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed18974.2Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed189419.2Tropical storm71Category 3
Unnamed18940.0Tropical storm69Category 3
Unnamed189345.7Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed18939.8Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed18930.7Tropical storm40Category 4
Unnamed189311.2Tropical storm60Category 1
Unnamed188972.8Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed188983.9Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed188930.9Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed188875.9Category 298Category 2
Unnamed18880.0Tropical storm60Category 2
Unnamed188861.3Tropical storm71Category 1
Unnamed188898.4Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188756.5Tropical storm67Category 1
Unnamed188721.7Post-tropical41Category 1
Unnamed188759.5Category 3127Category 3
Unnamed188740.2Category 3121Category 3
Unnamed188677.9Tropical storm40Category 2
Unnamed188543.2Category 181Category 1
Unnamed188582.1Category 177Category 1
Unnamed18851.3Category 181Category 2
Unnamed188388.9Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed188384.0Tropical storm48Category 3
Unnamed188254.1Category 181Category 4
Unnamed18826.0Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188128.2Tropical storm61Category 2
Unnamed18800.0Category 181Category 1
Unnamed187967.4Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed18790.0Category 3112Category 3
Unnamed187820.3Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed187864.6Category 181Category 1
Unnamed187785.5Post-tropical58Category 3
Unnamed187758.2Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed187792.7Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed187642.0Category 183Category 3
Unnamed187452.4Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed187391.1Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Unnamed187379.9Category 177Category 1
Unnamed187230.1Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed187181.5Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed187144.4Tropical storm58Category 3
Unnamed186845.2Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed186749.3Category 192Category 2
Unnamed186643.8Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed186581.8Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Unnamed18631.4Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Unnamed186397.3Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed18610.0Category 178Category 1
Unnamed186127.8Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed186111.4Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed185834.9Category 2104Category 2
Unnamed18570.0Tropical storm69Category 2
Unnamed18566.8Tropical storm58Category 3
Unnamed18560.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed185436.8Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed18524.8Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed185271.7Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed185118.2Tropical storm46Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

90,322 acres burned in 16 large fires since 1984, equal to 23% of the land.

Largest

April 7, 1985

Allan Road Fire, 110,644 acres

46,509 acres inside Hyde County.

Most recent

June 19, 2022

Ferebee Road Fire

1,955 acres in total.

Acres burned since 1984, cumulative 1985: 47,2921991: 6421992: 6981995: 9831996: 1,0381997: 2,6272002: 1,8162008: 19,5092009: 2,3982010: 9452016: 10,4192022: 1,956 90,322 acres 198519901995200020052010201520202025
Running total of acres burned inside the county (line) and each year’s acres (bars).

Every large fire

Large wildfires since 1984
Ferebee Road20221,9551,955
Whipping Creek Road201610,41912,504
Unnamed2010945943
2 1 1 North Bell Island Fy 0920091,3651,364
2 1 2 Central Bell Island Rx Fy 09 B20091,0321,033
Evans Road200819,50941,542
Bell Slop20021,8161,819
C Bell Island1997876876
S Bell Island 41997775779
Unnamed1997975975
Juniperbay19961,0381,039
Judithis1995982990
Boundary 11992697698
Unnamed1991641642
Buck Creek1985781779
Allan Road198546,509110,644
  1. Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.

Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 37 days

Heavy smoke on 8 days in 2011, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

8.8 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

5 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 33 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 13 2012: 7 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 4 2016: 3 2017: 0 2018: 2 2019: 1 2020: 5 2021: 14 2022: 12 2023: 37 37 2024: 9 2025: 5 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

1,734 federal flood insurance claims since 1980, with $44.8 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1985: 13 1993: 7 1996: 61 1998: 60 1999: 235 2002: 5 2003: 355 2004: 100 2005: 10 2006: 11 2009: 7 2011: 148 2014: 9 2015: 17 2016: 100 2018: 57 2019: 508 508 2023: 5 1985200220092018
Claims per year since 1980. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2019: 508 claims

$27.9 million paid.

2nd most

2003: 355 claims

$7.0 million paid.

3rd most

1999: 235 claims

$2.6 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
27960788$30.4 million
27875295$3.2 million
27885273$6.6 million
27824258$3.4 million
2781074$849,000
2782633$226,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Coastal Flood12
  • Flash Flood8
  • Flood2
  • Heavy Rain2

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

September 6, 2019

Pamlico Sound at Ocracoke (in MLLW), 7.62 ft

4.62 feet above the 3.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

September 6, 2019

Pamlico Sound at Ocracoke (in MLLW), 7.62 ft

Major flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Sep 6, 2019Pamlico Sound at Ocracoke (in MLLW)7.62+4.62Major
Sep 14, 2018Pamlico Sound at Bell Island Pier (in MLLW)4.51+2.01Moderate
Sep 23, 2023Pamlico Sound at Bell Island Pier (in MLLW)3.56+1.06Minor
Nov 7, 2021Pamlico Sound at Ocracoke (in MLLW)3.89+0.89Minor
Sep 15, 2018Far Creek at Engelhard (in MLLW)3.00+0.50Minor
Sep 30, 2022Pamlico Sound at Bell Island Pier (in MLLW)2.88+0.38Minor
Jan 4, 2022Pamlico Sound at Ocracoke (in MLLW)3.16+0.16Minor
Jan 17, 2022Pamlico Sound at Bell Island Pier (in MLLW)2.58+0.08Minor
Jan 10, 2024Pamlico Sound at Bell Island Pier (in MLLW)2.51+0.01Minor
Sep 23, 2023Far Creek at Engelhard (in MLLW)2.49−0.01Action
Oct 3, 2022Pamlico Sound at Ocracoke (in MLLW)2.91−0.09Action
Nov 8, 2021Pamlico Sound at Bell Island Pier (in MLLW)2.21−0.29Action
Nov 8, 2021Far Creek at Engelhard (in MLLW)1.99−0.51Below flood stage

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Far Creek at Engelhard (in MLLW)2.53.00 ftSep 15, 20180
Pamlico Sound at Bell Island Pier (in MLLW)2.54.51 ftSep 14, 20180
Pamlico Sound at Ocracoke (in MLLW)3.07.62 ftSep 6, 20191
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 57 of 1,581 months since 1895 (4%); the longest spell lasted 11 months.

57

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

8

Months in extreme drought

4%

Share of all months, severe or worse

12

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

September 2008

−4.44, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

11 months

June 2008 to April 2009.

Latest month

September 2026

−2.28, moderate drought

Last severe month: July 2011.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 2 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 3 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 1 1916: 1 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 2 1920: 1 1921: 2 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 1 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 0 1932: 3 1933: 0 1934: 1 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 3 1943: 1 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 1 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 0 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 1 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 1 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 3 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 2 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 5 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 4 2008: 10 10 2009: 4 2010: 2 2011: 2 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

2 earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1994; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

1

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

August 6, 1994

Magnitude 3.6

4 km SSW of Bayboro, North Carolina; 25.5 miles away, 0.0 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

August 6, 1994

Magnitude 3.6

4 km SSW of Bayboro, North Carolina; 25.5 miles away.

  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

334 events in the National Weather Service record, 298 of them since 1996.

20

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

3

Hail, 2 inches or larger

73

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

44

Winter weather events since 1996

7

Heat events since 1996

3

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 2, 1995

3.50 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

June 23, 1977

92 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Rip currents980Jul 12, 2020
High surf and sneaker waves100Nov 12, 2009
Storm surge and tide600Aug 20, 2025

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Aug 26, 2011Storm Surge/Tide, Western Hyde$40.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Winds gusting above hurricane force resulted in sound-side storm surge of 5 to 6 feet with minor to moderate structural damage.

  2. Sep 13, 2018Tropical Storm, Western Hyde$13.8 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Widespread heavy rain and strong winds developed over the region from the morning of September 13th through the evening of September 15th. Rainfall was generally 3��� to 5��� over the county with a storm total of 4.36��� at Swan Quarter. Gusty northeast winds developed ahead of Florence as the storm approached the coast, with a peak wind gust of 46 mph in Hyde County Airport at 505 PM LST on September 13th. The gusty winds combined with saturated ground led to some downed trees and power outages.

  3. Aug 26, 2011Hurricane (Typhoon), Eastern Hyde$10.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Across Eastern Hyde County...winds gusted above hurricane force resulting in numerous tress and power-lines down with extensive power outages and minor to moderate structural damage. Storm total rainfall of 7 to 8 inches caused flooding of roads low lying areas. Sound-side storm surge on Mainland Hyde county was 5 to 6 feet. Total water level rises, including wave action, of 11 to 14 feet resulted in several dune breaches across highway 12 in Ocracoke. Sound-side surge was minimal Up to 2 feet. A mandatory evacuation was ordered for all residents and visitors on the 24th. Significant damage occurred to structures.|Across Greene county...winds gusted to 50 to 60 mph resulting in…

  4. Aug 3, 2004Hurricane (Typhoon), Eastern Hyde$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Alex, a category two storm with 100 mph sustained winds, brushed the Outer Banks of North Carolina during the late morning to early afternoon hours on August 3rd. The most significant impacts occurred along the Outer Banks from Ocracoke to Buxton where winds gusted to near 100 mph and soundside flooding was estimated between 4 to 6 feet. Winds and storm surge resulted in damage to over 100 homes and businesses. Nearly 500 cars were completely flooded on Ocracoke, and in the Hatteras Village area with damage estimated near 7.5 million dollars. Storm surge along the coast, along the lower reaches of the Neuse and Pamlico Rivers, and across other counties adjacent to the…

  5. Aug 26, 2011Hurricane (Typhoon), Western Hyde$5.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Across Western Hyde County...winds gusted above hurricane force resulting in numerous trees and power-lines down causing extensive power outages, minor to moderate structural damage, and significant crop damage. Storm total rainfall of 7 to 8 inches caused flooding of roads low lying areas.

  6. Jul 12, 1996Hurricane (Typhoon), Western Hyde$500,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Bertha slammed into the North Carolina coastline between Surf City and North Topsail Beach causing severe damage to property, utilities and roads. Hardest hit were agricultural crops which suffered losses in excess of $126 million. Heaviest damage was in Topsail Beach and all of Onslow County up the coast to Emerald Isle in Carteret County. In Onslow alone, 199 structures were destroyed (117 were mobile homes). An 8-10 foot storm surge struck Swansboro and Emerald Isle. Several businesses were flooded. Water flowed through the streets of Belhaven in Beaufort County where the surge was around 7 feet. In New Bern, numerous boats were sunk or damaged at 3 private marinas.…

  7. Sep 3, 1998Tornado$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The second and strongest of the two tornadoes produced by the remnants of Hurricane Earl only touched down for an instant, but not before it destroyed one house and severely damaged another. An eyewitness in a nearby rental cottage reported hearing a loud noise in the direction of the house and a saw a tornado touch down and lift the building 20-25 feet off it's foundation, at which point the home exploded. The storm then struck another house causing roof damage.

  8. Oct 28, 2012Storm Surge/Tide, Eastern Hyde$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Maximum wind gusts were estimated from 50 mph in mainland Hyde County to 60 mph in Outer Banks Hyde County. Storm surge ranged from 1 foot across mainland Hyde County in Engelhard to 3 feet sound-side in Ocracoke. Minor to moderate beach erosion occurred due to large breaking waves. Several homes were flooded due to sound-side surge. Damages were estimated at one hundred thousand dollars due to storm surge.

  9. Sep 10, 2002Tropical Storm, Eastern Hyde$55,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tropical Storm Gustav passed just offshore of the Outer Banks of North Carolina on September 10th. Winds up to 78 mph were reported by the Coastal Guard at Cape Hatteras, 74mph were recorded at Ocracoke and 60 mph were recorded at Cedar Island. Storm surge of 4 feet occurred at Cedar Island where Ocracoke and Hatteras Village experienced a surge of 5 to 6 feet with the strong northwest winds. Portions of Highway 12 from Rodanthe south to Ocracoke were over washed by 10 to 15 foot ocean swells. Minor flooding damage was reported in several businesses in and around Ocracoke and Hatteras Village.

  10. Jun 3, 1998Hail$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A line of thunderstorms moved across eastern areas of the state producing widespread large hail. Martin county was especially hard hit where much of the tobacco crop was damaged. In Kinston, car dealers reported over a half million dollars worth of damage to vehicles. On Ocracoke Island, the hail was the largest seen in many generations.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Cape Hatteras - Billy Mitchell, 35.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1957.

All-time high
96°FJul 10, 1992
All-time low
6°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
83°F11 times, most recently Aug 3, 2020
Coldest day
17°FDec 25, 1983
Wettest day
8.69 inAug 30, 1999
Snowiest day
12.0 inJan 23, 2003
Hottest year
2020mean 66.8°F
Coldest year
1958mean 60.0°F
Wettest year
198990.84 in
Driest year
200129.46 in
Snowiest season
13.5 in1989-90
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Cape Hatteras - Billy Mitchell 32°F 54° 40° 4.4 Jan 55° 41° 4.3 Feb 60° 46° 4.3 Mar 68° 54° 4.1 Apr 75° 63° 4.7 May 83° 71° 4.4 Jun 86° 75° 5.7 Jul 86° 74° 6.3 Aug 81° 70° 7.0 Sep 73° 61° 4.9 Oct 64° 51° 4.8 Nov 58° 45° 4.7 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 42 1977: 54 1978: 40 1979: 39 1980: 44 1981: 59 59 1982: 20 1983: 20 1984: 29 1985: 29 1986: 21 1987: 25 1988: 30 1989: 28 1990: 8 1991: 14 1992: 13 1993: 13 1994: 14 1995: 27 1996: 23 1997: 12 1998: 8 1999: 11 2000: 25 2001: 18 2002: 9 2003: 18 2004: 18 2005: 18 2006: 11 2007: 16 2008: 16 2009: 28 2010: 52 2011: 14 2012: 7 2013: 9 2014: 17 2015: 26 2016: 16 2017: 12 2018: 17 2019: 10 2020: 4 2021: 10 2022: 18 2023: 8 2024: 12 2025: 26 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 16.3.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 1.0 in 1977: 4.4 in 1978: 1.1 in 1979: 10.3 in 1980: 2.9 in 1981: 0.0 in 1982: 0.0 in 1983: 0.2 in 1984: 0.1 in 1985: 0.5 in 1986: 0.0 in 1987: 0.7 in 1988: 4.7 in 1989: 13.5 in 13.5 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.5 in 1992: 0.1 in 1993: 0.6 in 1994: 0.3 in 1995: 0.0 in 1996: 0.0 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 0.0 in 2000: 0.0 in 2001: 1.0 in 2002: 12.0 in 2003: 0.0 in 2004: 1.0 in 2005: 0.5 in 2006: 0.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2008: 2.3 in 2009: 1.9 in 2010: 6.0 in 2011: 0.0 in 2012: 0.0 in 2013: 5.7 in 2014: 2.0 in 2015: 0.0 in 2016: 0.0 in 2017: 3.5 in 2018: 0.0 in 2019: 0.0 in 2020: 0.0 in 2021: 0.0 in 2022: 0.0 in 2023: 0.0 in 2024: 0.0 in 2025: 0.8 in 19761986199620062016
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 25

Earliest: December 16, 1988

Median last snow

February 1

Latest: March 12, 1960

33 of 69 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Cape Hatteras - Billy Mitchell (USW00093729), 12 ft elevation, 35.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1957 to October 26, 2026; 99.7% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

32 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 24, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 24, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3637-NC
Sep 26, 2024Tropical StormHurricane HeleneEmergencyEM-3617-NC
Aug 6, 2024Tropical StormTropical Storm DebbyEmergencyEM-3608-NC
Oct 1, 2022HurricaneHurricane IanEmergencyEM-3586-NC
Oct 14, 2020HurricaneHurricane IsaiasMajor disasterDR-4568-NC
Aug 2, 2020HurricaneHurricane IsaiasEmergencyEM-3534-NC
Mar 25, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4487-NC
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3471-NC
Oct 4, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianMajor disasterDR-4465-NC
Sep 3, 2019HurricaneHurricane DorianEmergencyEM-3423-NC
Jan 31, 2019HurricaneTropical Storm MichaelMajor disasterDR-4412-NC
Sep 14, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceMajor disasterDR-4393-NC
Sep 10, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3401-NC
Oct 10, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewMajor disasterDR-4285-NC
Oct 7, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewEmergencyEM-3380-NC
Aug 31, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneMajor disasterDR-4019-NC
Aug 25, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneEmergencyEM-3327-NC
Sep 1, 2010HurricaneHurricane EarlEmergencyEM-3314-NC
Jun 13, 2008FireEvans Road FireFire managementFM-2773-NC
Oct 7, 2005HurricaneHurricane OpheliaMajor disasterDR-1608-NC
Sep 14, 2005HurricaneHurricane OpheliaEmergencyEM-3254-NC
Sep 5, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3222-NC
Sep 18, 2003HurricaneHurricane IsabelMajor disasterDR-1490-NC
Sep 16, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1292-NC
Sep 15, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsEmergencyEM-3146-NC
Sep 9, 1999HurricaneHurricane DennisMajor disasterDR-1291-NC
Sep 1, 1999HurricaneHurricane DennisEmergencyEM-3141-NC
Aug 27, 1998HurricaneHurricane BonnieMajor disasterDR-1240-NC
Sep 6, 1996HurricaneHurricane FranMajor disasterDR-1134-NC
Jul 18, 1996HurricaneHurricane BerthaMajor disasterDR-1127-NC
Mar 17, 1993SnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter StormEmergencyEM-3110-NC
Dec 2, 1988TornadoSevere Storms & TornadoesMajor disasterDR-818-NC

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Hyde County stands among 100 counties in North Carolina and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19502129 / 1001,514 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi1091 / 1002 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi413 / 1005 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 198490,3221 / 100336 / 3,143
Flood insurance claims1,73412 / 100208 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$44.8 million15 / 100175 / 3,143
Disaster declarations322 / 100305 / 3,143
Flood events since 19962490 / 1002,333 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199612487 / 1002,594 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19964467 / 1002,110 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$75.1 million36 / 100639 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage156 / 1001,446 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18955798 / 1003,084 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years8.876 / 1002,823 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Beaufort County407609,462
Dare County4110371,31718,950
Tyrrell County177473,688588
Washington County137018,144157

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00093729.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.