Bronx County

Population 1,406,332 (2025) 42 sq mi

Property owners in Bronx County have filed 1,945 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 11th most of 62 counties in New York.

Hazard fingerprint for Bronx County Tornado: 32th percentile. Tropical: 74th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 99th percentile. Hail & wind: 98th percentile. Heat: 50th percentile. Cold: 34th percentile. Winter: 59th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 19501
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger44
  • Major flood years since 19787

At a glance

The record for Bronx County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Flood insurance claims

1,945

11th of 62 in New York

$27.4 million paid since 1978

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

25

6th of 62 in New York

5 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

1

59th of 62 in New York

Fewer than the typical New York county, which has had 8

Details

Strongest tornado

EF1

July 25, 2010, 0.9 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 3

Hurricane (unnamed), 1938, 46.5 miles away

Largest earthquake within 50 mi

4.8magnitude

April 5, 2024, 44.2 miles away

Details

Federal disaster declarations

20

Most recent: Remnants of Hurricane Ida, 2021

Details

Record high

107°F

July 3, 1966

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 76 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

July 25, 2010

EF1, 0.9 mile path

100 yards wide.

Most recent

Sunday, July 25, 2010

EF1, 0.9 mile path

16 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 0 1970s: 0 1980s: 0 1990s: 0 2000s: 0 2010s: 1 1 2020s: 0 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 0 F: 0 M: 0 A: 0 M: 0 J: 0 J: 1 1 A: 0 S: 0 O: 0 N: 0 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Bronx County since 1950
Jul 25, 2010EF10.910070
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Bronx County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

25 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 5 at hurricane strength, 1 as major hurricanes.

Strongest within 50 miles

September 21, 1938

Unnamed storm, Category 3

46.5 miles at closest approach, winds near 121 mph.

Most recent

September 2, 2021

Ida, Post-tropical

32.1 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 0 60s: 2 70s: 2 80s: 2 90s: 4 4 00s: 0 10s: 0 20s: 0 30s: 2 40s: 0 50s: 2 60s: 4 70s: 2 80s: 1 90s: 2 00s: 1 10s: 1 20s: 0 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Ida202132.1Post-tropical44Category 4
Elsa202150.3Tropical storm58Category 1
Isaias202056.0Tropical storm61Category 1
Andrea201350.8Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Sandy201294.7Post-tropical81Category 3
Irene20115.1Tropical storm62Category 3
Hanna200816.7Tropical storm52Category 1
Barry200783.4Post-tropical41Tropical storm
Allison200196.8Subtropical storm44Tropical storm
Floyd199920.8Tropical storm58Category 4
Bertha19967.1Tropical storm69Category 3
Bob199193.0Category 2106Category 3
Gloria198529.3Category 186Category 4
Henri198554.2Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Belle197628.3Tropical storm72Category 3
Agnes19726.7Post-tropical58Category 1
Doria19711.8Tropical storm60Tropical storm
Unnamed196829.3Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed196131.5Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Donna196046.5Category 298Category 4
Brenda196018.7Tropical storm55Tropical storm
Cindy195999.1Tropical storm58Category 1
Diane195514.3Tropical storm46Category 2
Carol195479.6Category 3115Category 3
Able195231.2Tropical storm55Category 2
Unnamed194991.5Tropical storm55Category 4
Unnamed194495.0Post-tropical52Category 4
Unnamed194463.7Category 2104Category 5
Unnamed194485.0Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed193846.5Category 3121Category 5
Unnamed193440.5Tropical storm67Category 2
Unnamed193423.4Post-tropical46Category 2
Unnamed192991.5Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed19246.3Post-tropical67Category 1
Unnamed191646.2Post-tropical55Tropical storm
Unnamed191511.7Post-tropical56Category 1
Unnamed190874.8Tropical storm43Category 1
Unnamed190788.0Post-tropical44Tropical storm
Unnamed190454.4Post-tropical78Category 1
Unnamed190365.8Tropical storm63Category 2
Unnamed190249.3Post-tropical44Tropical storm
Unnamed190023.0Post-tropical39Tropical storm
Unnamed189951.1Post-tropical55Category 2
Unnamed189749.1Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed189446.3Category 186Category 3
Unnamed189343.9Tropical storm63Category 3
Unnamed18936.0Category 186Category 3
Unnamed188896.4Tropical storm47Category 2
Unnamed188829.3Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed188825.9Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188242.4Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed187980.7Category 189Category 3
Unnamed187881.7Category 178Category 2
Unnamed187745.5Post-tropical69Category 3
Unnamed18749.2Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed187211.7Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186994.6Category 3115Category 3
Unnamed18667.0Post-tropical60Tropical storm
Unnamed186314.0Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Unnamed186162.6Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed186119.8Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed185876.6Category 192Category 2
Unnamed185681.0Tropical storm58Tropical storm
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 59 days

Heavy smoke on 13 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

15.4 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

18 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 22 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 3 2012: 3 2013: 1 2014: 3 2015: 10 2016: 2 2017: 1 2018: 9 2019: 11 2020: 8 2021: 21 2022: 13 2023: 59 59 2024: 12 2025: 18 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

1,945 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $27.4 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1978: 26 1979: 60 1980: 112 1981: 11 1982: 16 1983: 28 1984: 32 1990: 6 1991: 22 1992: 248 1993: 7 1994: 5 1996: 103 1999: 23 2001: 9 2002: 8 2003: 14 2004: 5 2005: 20 2007: 61 2008: 6 2010: 91 2011: 119 2012: 547 547 2014: 8 2017: 5 2018: 18 2019: 5 2021: 216 2022: 10 2023: 43 2024: 19 1978198319932002200820172023
Claims per year since 1978. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2012: 547 claims

$13.1 million paid.

2nd most

1992: 248 claims

$2.7 million paid.

3rd most

2021: 216 claims

$6.0 million paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
104651,184$13.8 million
10464261$2.9 million
10473131$2.1 million
1046950$128,000
1047548$737,000
1047247$1.8 million
1046635$205,000
1047134$297,000
1046133$1.5 million
1045424$2.4 million
1046219$438,000
1046312$103,000
104559$68,000
108039$105,000
104748$237,000
104686$16,000
104526$29,000
104515$205,000
104675$37,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Flash Flood60
  • Flood18
  • Heavy Rain16
  • Coastal Flood12

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

The National Weather Service sets flood stages for 1 gauge here but lists no crests for it.

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Bronx River at Bronx Botanical Gardens3.0——0
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 73 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 25 months.

73

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

22

Months in extreme drought

5%

Share of all months, severe or worse

8

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

August 1966

−5.67, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

25 months

August 1964 to August 1966.

Latest month

September 2026

−1.12, mild drought

Last severe month: June 2026.

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 2 1909: 1 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 0 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 0 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 0 1931: 2 1932: 4 1933: 0 1934: 0 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 0 1942: 0 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 3 1950: 3 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 1 1955: 0 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 1 1964: 5 1965: 12 12 1966: 8 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 0 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 0 1981: 1 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 0 1992: 0 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 2 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 1 1999: 2 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 8 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 5 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 4 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes and landslides

1 earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 4.8 in 2024.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

12

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

1

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

April 5, 2024

Magnitude 4.8

2024 Tewksbury, New Jersey Earthquake; 44.2 miles away, 1.6 miles deep.

Most recent, magnitude 3 or more

August 2, 2025

Magnitude 3.0

0 km W of Little Ferry, New Jersey; 6.3 miles away.

Earthquakes of magnitude 3 or more within 50 miles, by year 1973: 0 1974: 1 1975: 0 1976: 1 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 2 2 1980: 0 1981: 0 1982: 0 1983: 1 1984: 0 1985: 1 1986: 0 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 1 1992: 1 1993: 0 1994: 0 1995: 0 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 0 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 0 2008: 0 2009: 0 2010: 0 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 1 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 2 2025: 1 19731978198319881993199820032008201320182023
Per year, 1973 to 2025.

Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles

Earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
Apr 5, 20244.844.21.62024 Tewksbury, New Jersey Earthquake
  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Mapped landslides

2

Landslides mapped, probable or better

2

With a recorded date

1

Source inventory

Mapped by NASA (2).

  1. Landslides mapped in the USGS compilation of landslide inventories across the United States (version 3.0, 2025), rated probable or better. The compilation joins inventories made by federal and state agencies for different purposes and areas, so the number mapped in a county reflects how closely it has been surveyed as much as how often its slopes fail. An area with few records may simply not have been mapped. Deaths are as recorded in the inventories; a slide listed in two inventories is counted once.

USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0, retrieved October 27, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

305 events in the National Weather Service record, 297 of them since 1996.

6

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

0

Hail, 2 inches or larger

37

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

80

Winter weather events since 1996

9

Heat events since 1996

6

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

August 11, 2008

1.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

August 18, 2009

81 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Storm surge and tide110Aug 28, 2011
Lightning6110Aug 12, 2021
Dense fog and smoke100Dec 5, 2013

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Sep 1, 2021Flash Flood$60.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Flash flooding resulted in an estimated $60 million in damages across the Bronx, and an estimated $300 million city-wide. This estimate only includes FEMA and SBA fund requests.

  2. Aug 4, 2020Tropical Storm, Bronx$3.4 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Nearby by LaGuardia Airport reported a maximum sustained wind of 53 mph at 1236 pm LST and a peak wind gust of 69 mph at 1234 pm LST. Central Park had a peak gust of 48 mph at 1156 am LST and Lehman College had a peak gust of 63 mph at 1245 pm LST. ||These type of winds across the borough resulted in numerous trees and tree limbs being downed, power outages, damages to homes and automobiles, and disruption to mass transit. The NYC Office of Emergency Management reported 31,537 power outages. NYCEM has calculated property damages of $3,440,875 in the borough.||There were no reports of coastal flooding as the highest storm surge did not coincide with high tide and was during a…

  3. Oct 19, 1996Coastal Flood, Bronx$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    On Friday October 18th, a strong low pressure system developed on a cold front over the DelMarVa Peninsula. With a high pressure system in place across Northern New England, the low intensified and moved slowly off the Southern New Jersey Coast on Saturday, the 19th.East winds developed across the region during the 18th. As the difference in pressure systems increased, east winds also increased. Over the sea, sustained wind speeds reached gale force (34 knots) Friday night and continued through Saturday. Strong east winds blowing over a long distance caused tides to average 3 to 6 feet above normal. Tide anomalies were 5.49 feet above normal at Willets Point at 5 pm and 3.62 feet…

  4. Aug 18, 2009Thunderstorm Wind$200,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Around 100 trees were reported down in the Bronx by the New York City Office of Emergency Management. Several of these trees fell on automobiles.

  5. Aug 12, 2021Lightning$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Con Ed reports substation fire caused by lightning strike.

  6. Jul 25, 2010Tornado$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado touched down on the grounds of the Hebrew Home for the Aged along the east bank of the Hudson River west of Palisade Avenue in Riverdale. High winds flattened a flag pole, downed trees and snapped and sheared off many tree tops. A few trees crashed through first floor windows that caused them to shatter resulting in 7 minor injuries. On the south side of the building, large trees were totally stripped of their canopies and one became a projectile as it was wedged between an upstream tree. An eyewitness account at this location stated that he saw funnel clouds develop upstream over the Hudson as the thunderstorm approached.||Several eyewitnesses along the southeast path…

  7. Apr 3, 2016High Wind, Bronx$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A wind gust up to 64 mph was measured at JFK International Airport at 533 am. There was a partial building collapse of a vacant building on Hill Road around 730 am.

  8. Feb 24, 2016Strong Wind, Bronx$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Near City Island in the Bronx, a 5X25 foot section of facade collapsed on Fordham Street due to the strong winds. Nearby, a 55 mph wind was reported at LaGuardia Airport around 1149 pm.

  9. Apr 13, 2020High Wind, Bronx$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    At 1129 am, social media reported a tree down on Clay Avenue between East 168 and East 167 street. Throughout the city, 565 trees were knocked down, and 268 tree limbs were downed due to the winds according to New York City Emergency Management.

  10. Apr 16, 2018Strong Wind, Bronx$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Around 1030 am, a tree was knocked down closing all northbound lanes of the Bronx River Parkway at East Gunhill Road per emergency management.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Laguardia Airport, 4.8 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1939.

All-time high
107°FJul 3, 1966
All-time low
−7°FFeb 15, 1943
Warmest night
86°F3 times, most recently Jul 19, 2013
Coldest day
8°FJan 21, 1985
Wettest day
6.80 inSep 1, 2021
Snowiest day
27.9 inJan 23, 2016
Hottest year
2016mean 58.7°F
Coldest year
1940mean 51.5°F
Wettest year
201165.34 in
Driest year
196522.17 in
Snowiest season
77.9 in1995-96
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Laguardia Airport 32°F 40° 29° 3.3 Jan 43° 30° 2.9 Feb 51° 36° 4.0 Mar 61° 46° 4.1 Apr 71° 55° 3.6 May 81° 65° 3.9 Jun 86° 72° 4.4 Jul 84° 71° 4.6 Aug 77° 64° 4.3 Sep 66° 53° 3.9 Oct 55° 43° 3.0 Nov 45° 35° 4.2 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Days reaching 95°F per year 1976: 0 1977: 5 1978: 1 1979: 1 1980: 3 1981: 2 1982: 2 1983: 7 1984: 5 1985: 2 1986: 3 1987: 4 1988: 9 1989: 1 1990: 1 1991: 11 1992: 1 1993: 7 1994: 7 1995: 10 1996: 1 1997: 5 1998: 1 1999: 13 13 2000: 1 2001: 6 2002: 9 2003: 2 2004: 0 2005: 9 2006: 6 2007: 5 2008: 6 2009: 0 2010: 11 2011: 6 2012: 11 2013: 8 2014: 0 2015: 3 2016: 8 2017: 5 2018: 8 2019: 6 2020: 13 2021: 9 2022: 7 2023: 2 2024: 6 2025: 7 19761986199620062016
Days reaching 95°F each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 5.8.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 22.0 in 1977: 43.5 in 1978: 25.9 in 1979: 10.3 in 1980: 16.1 in 1981: 32.8 in 1982: 30.2 in 1983: 24.1 in 1984: 22.9 in 1985: 18.4 in 1986: 23.2 in 1987: 21.1 in 1988: 10.8 in 1989: 20.9 in 1990: 21.9 in 1991: 14.3 in 1992: 31.7 in 1993: 58.5 in 1994: 12.4 in 1995: 77.9 in 77.9 1996: 11.2 in 1997: 7.1 in 1998: 14.6 in 1999: 14.8 in 2000: 42.2 in 2001: 3.4 in 2002: 51.0 in 2003: 44.1 in 2004: 40.2 in 2005: 37.5 in 2006: 14.7 in 2007: 11.2 in 2008: 27.8 in 2009: 41.3 in 2010: 51.6 in 2011: 5.1 in 2012: 22.2 in 2013: 52.4 in 2014: 53.8 in 2015: 36.2 in 2016: 33.2 in 2017: 38.4 in 2018: 18.2 in 2019: 4.6 in 2020: 35.3 in 2021: 25.3 in 2022: 3.4 in 2023: 10.5 in 2024: 15.4 in 2025: 45.6 in 19761986199620062016
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

December 12

Earliest: October 26, 1962

Median last snow

March 18

Latest: April 16, 2014

0 of 86 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Laguardia Airport (USW00014732), 10 ft elevation, 4.8 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1939 to October 26, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

20 since 1953. The most recent: Remnants of Hurricane Ida, September 5, 2021.

Federal disaster declarations
Sep 5, 2021HurricaneRemnants of Hurricane IdaMajor disasterDR-4615-NY
Sep 2, 2021HurricaneRemnants of Hurricane IdaEmergencyEM-3572-NY
Aug 22, 2021HurricaneHurricane HenriEmergencyEM-3565-NY
Mar 20, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4480-NY
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3434-NY
Oct 30, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyMajor disasterDR-4085-NY
Oct 28, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3351-NY
Aug 31, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneMajor disasterDR-4020-NY
Aug 26, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneEmergencyEM-3328-NY
Feb 18, 2011Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and SnowstormMajor disasterDR-1957-NY
Sep 30, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3262-NY
Aug 3, 2004Severe StormSevere Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1534-NY
Aug 23, 2003OtherPower OutageEmergencyEM-3186-NY
Mar 27, 2003SnowstormSnowEmergencyEM-3184-NY
Sep 11, 2001FireFires and ExplosionsMajor disasterDR-1391-NY
Oct 11, 2000OtherWest Nile VirusEmergencyEM-3155-NY
Jan 12, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disasterDR-1083-NY
Mar 17, 1993SnowstormSevere BlizzardEmergencyEM-3107-NY
Apr 17, 1984FloodCoastal Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-702-NY
Sep 13, 1971FloodSevere Storms & FloodingMajor disasterDR-311-NY

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Bronx County stands among 62 counties in New York and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950159 / 622,945 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi256 / 62426 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi55 / 62329 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims1,94511 / 62196 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$27.4 million14 / 62249 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2044 / 621,524 / 3,143
Flood events since 199610630 / 62539 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 19968262 / 622,868 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 19968050 / 621,260 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$67.4 million22 / 62681 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage0——
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18957340 / 622,974 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years15.442 / 621,537 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900137 / 621,397 / 3,143
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Bergen County NJ921014,477
New York County02201,498
Queens County526014,948
Westchester County926012,259

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00014732.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Landslides USGS Landslide Inventories across the United States, version 3.0 (2025).
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.