Dinwiddie County
Population 28,896 (2025) 504 sq mi
26 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Dinwiddie County since 1851, 4 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1878 (Category 2).
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 195013
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger59
- Wildfire burn scars since 19841
At a glance
The record for Dinwiddie County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
26
32nd of 133 in Virginia
4 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsAcres burned since 1984
2,238
21st of 133 in Virginia
1 large fire; the largest was Old Stage Road, 2008
DetailsStrongest tornado
F4
August 6, 1993, 1.0 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 2
Hurricane (unnamed), 1878, 20.6 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 5.8 years since 1950, 2 of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
August 6, 1993
F4, 1.0 mile path
250 yards wide; 4 killed along the whole path.
Most recent
Friday, November 11, 2022
EF0, 2.1 mile path
4 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Nov 11, 2022 | EF0 | 2.1 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 2017 | EF1 | 2.3 | 0 | 0 |
| May 5, 2017 | EF1 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 16, 2011 | EF1 | 7.0 | 5 | 0 |
| Aug 30, 2004 | F0 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 17, 2000 | F1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 3, 1999 | F1 | 0.8 | 17 | 0 |
| Aug 6, 1993 | F4 | 1.0 | 246 | 4 |
| Aug 6, 1993 | F2 | 38.0 | 0 | 0 |
| May 22, 1983 | F3 | 3.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Dec 5, 1977 | F1 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 1, 1975 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 19, 1975 | F1 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Dinwiddie County: 4.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
26 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 4 at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
October 23, 1878
Unnamed storm, Category 2
20.6 miles at closest approach, winds near 98 mph.
Most recent
July 9, 2021
Elsa, Tropical storm
13.3 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Elsa | 2021 | 13.3 | Tropical storm |
| Claudette | 2021 | 82.0 | Tropical storm |
| Zeta | 2020 | 47.3 | Post-tropical |
| Isaias | 2020 | 16.2 | Tropical storm |
| Nestor | 2019 | 27.0 | Post-tropical |
| Michael | 2018 | 26.1 | Post-tropical |
| Andrea | 2013 | 31.5 | Post-tropical |
| Irene | 2011 | 94.8 | Category 1 |
| Hanna | 2008 | 13.7 | Tropical storm |
| Ernesto | 2006 | 18.8 | Post-tropical |
| Alberto | 2006 | 92.1 | Post-tropical |
| Charley | 2004 | 71.3 | Tropical storm |
| Isabel | 2003 | 2.0 | Tropical storm |
| Helene | 2000 | 73.9 | Tropical storm |
| Floyd | 1999 | 70.9 | Category 1 |
| Earl | 1998 | 71.6 | Post-tropical |
| Danny | 1997 | 54.9 | Tropical storm |
| Fran | 1996 | 64.5 | Tropical storm |
| Bertha | 1996 | 29.9 | Tropical storm |
| Charley | 1986 | 94.8 | Category 1 |
| David | 1979 | 93.1 | Tropical storm |
| Doria | 1971 | 64.0 | Tropical storm |
| Alma | 1970 | 40.3 | Tropical storm |
| Doria | 1967 | 89.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1965 | 87.5 | Post-tropical |
| Isbell | 1964 | 95.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1963 | 74.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1961 | 68.6 | Tropical storm |
| Brenda | 1960 | 45.7 | Tropical storm |
| Cindy | 1959 | 40.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1956 | 91.2 | Post-tropical |
| Ione | 1955 | 87.4 | Category 1 |
| Diane | 1955 | 46.7 | Tropical storm |
| Connie | 1955 | 68.0 | Category 1 |
| Hazel | 1954 | 16.1 | Post-tropical |
| Barbara | 1953 | 97.8 | Category 1 |
| Able | 1952 | 69.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1949 | 78.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 97.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1945 | 12.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 14.7 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 0.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1943 | 93.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1935 | 35.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1933 | 41.6 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 0.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1928 | 2.7 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1928 | 10.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1924 | 49.5 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 42.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1915 | 62.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 84.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1904 | 13.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 30.2 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 0.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1899 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1896 | 59.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1894 | 69.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 27.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 63.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 85.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 14.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1887 | 81.2 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 11.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 32.7 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1883 | 1.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 66.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1881 | 57.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 95.3 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 20.6 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 98.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 6.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1876 | 7.4 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1874 | 25.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1872 | 36.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1863 | 67.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1861 | 64.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1859 | 0.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1857 | 95.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 75.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1854 | 60.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 81.3 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
2,238 acres burned in 1 large fire since 1984, equal to 0.7% of the land.
Largest
February 10, 2008
Old Stage Road Fire, 2,238 acres
2,237 acres inside Dinwiddie County.
Most recent
February 10, 2008
Old Stage Road Fire
2,238 acres in total.
Every large fire
| Old Stage Road | 2008 | 2,237 | 2,238 |
- Large fires mapped by the Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity program since 1984: 1,000 acres or more in the West, 500 or more in the East. Prescribed burns are excluded. Acres here are the part of each perimeter inside this place.
Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity (USGS and U.S. Forest Service), 1984 to 2026.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 42 days
Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
10.5 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
10 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 28 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
8 federal flood insurance claims since 1993, with $85,000 paid.
Flood events since 1996
- Heavy Rain29
- Flash Flood28
- Flood4
1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
Most severe crest
October 7, 1972
Appomattox River at Matoaca, 18.39 ft
8.39 feet above the 10.0 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.
Most recent moderate or major crest
October 14, 2018
Appomattox River at Matoaca, 13.86 ft
Moderate flooding.
River gauges
| Appomattox River at Matoaca | 10.0 | 18.39 ft | 1 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 99 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 10 months.
99
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
19
Months in extreme drought
6%
Share of all months, severe or worse
3
Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996
Lowest reading
February 1931
−5.48, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
10 months
August 1954 to May 1955.
Latest month
September 2026
−2.01, moderate drought
Last severe month: June 2011.
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
4 earthquakes of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles since 1900; the largest was magnitude 5.8 in 2011.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
12
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
4
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
1
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
August 23, 2011
11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia; 47.2 miles away, 3.7 miles deep.
Most recent, magnitude 3 or more
May 21, 2014
Magnitude 3.1
15 km ENE of Cumberland, Virginia; 27.6 miles away.
Every earthquake of magnitude 4 or more within 50 miles
| Aug 23, 2011 | 4.2 | 47.9 |
| Aug 23, 2011 | 5.8 | 47.2 |
| Dec 9, 2003 | 4.5 | 43.2 |
| Feb 11, 1907 | 4.0 | 44.2 |
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
338 events in the National Weather Service record, 311 of them since 1996.
13
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
1
Hail, 2 inches or larger
120
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
73
Winter weather events since 1996
5
Heat events since 1996
3
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
May 9, 2003
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
May 9, 2003
81 mph
More event types since 1996
| Lightning | 3 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 18, 2003Tropical Storm, Dinwiddie$5.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical Storm Isabel produced tropical storm force sustained winds and wind gusts over the piedmont of central and south central Virginia, as it crossed the Wakefield WFO county warning area. Isabel made landfall near Ocracoke Inlet in North Carolina, tracked northwest into central Virginia just west of Richmond, then continued northward into western Pennsylvania. The highest sustained wind speed recorded was 38 mph at Richmond International Airport. The highest gusts recorded were 73 mph at Richmond International Airport, 63 mph at WWBT-TV, and 53 mph at Chase City in Mecklenburg county. Approximately several thousand persons were evacuated and housed in numerous shelters across…
- Aug 30, 2004Flash Flood$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Rainfall amounts between 4 and 8 inches resulted in numerous road closures due to flooding.
- Apr 16, 2011Tornado$1.5 million
National Weather Service narrative
Tornado path started on Doyle Road west of Glebe Road and then tracked east-northeast to the Five Forks area of Dinwiddie county. Hundreds of trees were either downed or snapped off. Numerous power lines were also downed, and there were several homes and outbuildings with minor to moderate damage. Most significant damage was on Patillo Road at Wooded Lane, and on Wilkinson Road near Shannon Drive.
- Sep 16, 1999Flash Flood$870,000
National Weather Service narrative
Very heavy rain from Hurricane Floyd produced widespread flooding and flash flooding across much of central and eastern Virginia, and northeast North Carolina. Rainfall amounts generally ranged from near 7 inches from eastern Caroline county to Richmond City to Brunswick, Lunenburg and Mecklenburg counties, to 12 to 18 inches in much of the Virginia Tidewater. Numerous roads were washed out due to flooding. Many areas normally prone only to flooding of poor drainage and low lying areas experienced significant flash flooding. Primary routes out of service included US 460 near Wakefield, US 58 near Emporia and Franklin, and Interstate 95 south of Petersburg to Emporia. River…
- Aug 27, 2011Tropical Storm, Dinwiddie$782,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical storm force winds knocked down several trees and power lines, as well as caused some structural damage. In addition, heavy rains contributed to significant crop damage. Storm total rainfall generally ranged from three to seven inches.
- May 5, 2017Tornado$440,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tornado tracked from Brunswick county into Dinwiddie county. The tornado continued north northeast into Dinwiddie county along Old White Oak Road. It crossed Old White Oak road near Route 40, then continued north northeast before a visible damage path |ended just north of Lew Jones Road. Numerous trees were uprooted or sheared off, and there was significant damage to a few homes and one large shed was destroyed. Also, there was extensive crop damage, as well as damage to farm equipment and land damage.
- Jun 29, 2012Thunderstorm Wind$160,000
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous trees and power lines were downed. Structural damage also occurred.
- Mar 3, 1999Tornado$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Initial damage, mainly to trees, began in the Fort Fisher area. The tornado then proceded north-northeast into the Chaparral Steel Construction site, where it destroyed 3 construction trailers/mobile homes and damaged 10 to 12 others. In addition, 2 vehicles were overturned, with several others damaged by debris. An empty grain bin was lifted off its foundation and tossed 100 feet into an adjacent pond, about one-quarter mile from the major trailer damage.
- Apr 17, 2000Thunderstorm Wind$75,000
National Weather Service narrative
2.75 inch diameter hail caused fairly widespread damage including damage to cars and trucks. High winds also knocked down 5 to 10 trees and damaged power lines.
- Feb 13, 2021Ice Storm, Dinwiddie$50,000
National Weather Service narrative
Freezing rain or freezing drizzle resulted in significant ice accretion between 0.25 inch and 0.35 inch across the county. Numerous trees and power lines were downed, with widespread power outages reported due to the ice accretion.
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Richmond International Airport, 29.1 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1939.
- All-time high
- 105°F3 times, most recently Jul 25, 2010
- All-time low
- −12°FJan 29, 1940
- Warmest night
- 81°FJul 12, 2011
- Coldest day
- 12°F2 times, most recently Jan 19, 1994
- Wettest day
- 8.79 inAug 12, 1955
- Snowiest day
- 19.9 inJan 24, 1940
- Hottest year
- 2024mean 61.8°F
- Coldest year
- 1940mean 55.0°F
- Wettest year
- 201863.73 in
- Driest year
- 194122.91 in
- Snowiest season
- 38.9 in1961-62
Median first snow
December 23
Earliest: November 5, 1962
Median last snow
March 3
Latest: April 21, 1953
1 of 83 winters had no measurable snow.
Station Richmond International Airport (USW00013740), 166 ft elevation, 29.1 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1939 to October 26, 2026; 100.0% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
22 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.
| Jan 23, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3631-VA |
| May 10, 2021 | Severe Ice Storm | DR-4602-VA |
| Apr 2, 2020 | Biological | DR-4512-VA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3448-VA |
| Dec 18, 2018 | Hurricane | DR-4411-VA |
| Sep 11, 2018 | Hurricane | EM-3403-VA |
| Oct 29, 2012 | Hurricane | EM-3359-VA |
| Jul 27, 2012 | Severe Storm | DR-4072-VA |
| Sep 3, 2011 | Hurricane | DR-4024-VA |
| Sep 22, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1661-VA |
| Sep 12, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3240-VA |
| Sep 3, 2004 | Severe Storm | DR-1544-VA |
| Sep 18, 2003 | Hurricane | DR-1491-VA |
| Feb 28, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1318-VA |
| Sep 18, 1999 | Hurricane | DR-1293-VA |
| Sep 6, 1996 | Hurricane | DR-1135-VA |
| Jan 13, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1086-VA |
| Mar 10, 1994 | Snowstorm | DR-1014-VA |
| Mar 25, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3112-VA |
| Jul 23, 1977 | Drought | EM-3046-VA |
| Oct 15, 1976 | Drought | EM-3018-VA |
| Oct 10, 1972 | Flood | DR-359-VA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Dinwiddie County stands among 133 counties in Virginia and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 13 | 20 / 133 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 2 | 2 / 133 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 26 | 32 / 133 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 4 | 22 / 133 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 2,238 | 21 / 133 |
| Flood insurance claims | 8 | 117 / 133 |
| Flood insurance paid | $85,000 | 114 / 133 |
| Disaster declarations | 22 | 41 / 133 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 61 | 73 / 133 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 157 | 72 / 133 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 73 | 81 / 133 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $11.6 million | 58 / 133 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 1 | 63 / 133 |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 99 | 55 / 133 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 10.5 | 104 / 133 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 4 | 44 / 133 |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Amelia County | 11 | 23 |
| Brunswick County | 13 | 26 |
| Chesterfield County | 20 | 24 |
| Greensville County | 8 | 32 |
| Nottoway County | 14 | 23 |
| Petersburg city | 5 | 24 |
| Prince George County | 10 | 26 |
| Sussex County | 10 | 36 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00013740.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.