Newport News city
Population 183,230 (2025) 69 sq mi
Property owners in Newport News city have filed 1,065 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 13th most of 133 counties in Virginia.
Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed
- Tornado damage paths since 19508
- Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger78
- Major flood years since 19788
At a glance
The record for Newport News city in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi
44
10th of 133 in Virginia
10 at hurricane strength since 1851
DetailsStrongest tornado
F3
September 5, 1979, 2.5 mile path
Strongest tropical cyclone
Cat. 2
Hurricane (unnamed), 1879, 43.1 miles away
Tornadoes
About one every 9.5 years since 1950, one of them rated F3/EF3 or stronger.
Strongest
September 5, 1979
F3, 2.5 mile path
50 yards wide.
Most recent
Friday, April 19, 2019
EF0, 1.8 mile path
7 years ago.
Every recorded tornado
| Apr 19, 2019 | EF0 | 1.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 11, 2001 | F0 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 6, 1993 | F1 | 12.0 | 10 | 0 |
| Jun 1, 1982 | F0 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 5, 1979 | F3 | 2.5 | 2 | 0 |
| Oct 7, 1965 | F0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
| Apr 6, 1958 | F1 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 27, 1951 | F1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 |
- Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Newport News city: 0.
- Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.
Hurricanes and tropical storms
44 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 10 at hurricane strength.
Strongest within 50 miles
August 18, 1879
Unnamed storm, Category 2
43.1 miles at closest approach, winds near 106 mph.
Most recent
July 9, 2021
Elsa, Tropical storm
12.7 miles at closest approach.
Every storm within 100 miles
| Elsa | 2021 | 12.7 | Tropical storm |
| Claudette | 2021 | 59.6 | Tropical storm |
| Zeta | 2020 | 66.6 | Post-tropical |
| Isaias | 2020 | 23.1 | Tropical storm |
| Fay | 2020 | 88.6 | Tropical storm |
| Nestor | 2019 | 5.8 | Post-tropical |
| Michael | 2018 | 5.5 | Post-tropical |
| Hermine | 2016 | 95.0 | Post-tropical |
| Arthur | 2014 | 91.2 | Category 2 |
| Andrea | 2013 | 3.8 | Post-tropical |
| Irene | 2011 | 43.0 | Category 1 |
| Hanna | 2008 | 24.9 | Tropical storm |
| Gabrielle | 2007 | 70.1 | Tropical storm |
| Barry | 2007 | 78.7 | Post-tropical |
| Ernesto | 2006 | 19.2 | Post-tropical |
| Alberto | 2006 | 70.3 | Post-tropical |
| Gaston | 2004 | 1.0 | Tropical storm |
| Charley | 2004 | 27.6 | Post-tropical |
| Isabel | 2003 | 66.3 | Category 1 |
| Kyle | 2002 | 99.5 | Tropical storm |
| Helene | 2000 | 42.3 | Tropical storm |
| Floyd | 1999 | 21.0 | Category 1 |
| Earl | 1998 | 55.5 | Post-tropical |
| Bonnie | 1998 | 83.2 | Category 1 |
| Danny | 1997 | 29.5 | Tropical storm |
| Josephine | 1996 | 63.2 | Post-tropical |
| Bertha | 1996 | 6.1 | Tropical storm |
| Allison | 1995 | 91.6 | Post-tropical |
| Danielle | 1992 | 54.5 | Tropical storm |
| Charley | 1986 | 44.7 | Category 1 |
| Gloria | 1985 | 76.7 | Category 2 |
| Diana | 1984 | 95.1 | Tropical storm |
| Dean | 1983 | 35.2 | Tropical storm |
| Agnes | 1972 | 70.8 | Post-tropical |
| Doria | 1971 | 13.4 | Tropical storm |
| Alma | 1970 | 45.3 | Tropical storm |
| Camille | 1969 | 0.5 | Tropical storm |
| Doria | 1967 | 40.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1965 | 67.6 | Post-tropical |
| Cleo | 1964 | 45.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1963 | 21.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1961 | 19.7 | Tropical storm |
| Donna | 1960 | 60.4 | Category 2 |
| Brenda | 1960 | 2.7 | Tropical storm |
| Cindy | 1959 | 4.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1956 | 48.1 | Post-tropical |
| Flossy | 1956 | 60.3 | Post-tropical |
| Ione | 1955 | 45.9 | Category 1 |
| Connie | 1955 | 13.1 | Category 1 |
| Hazel | 1954 | 74.3 | Post-tropical |
| Barbara | 1953 | 46.6 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1947 | 67.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1946 | 92.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1945 | 64.2 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1945 | 91.5 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 5.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 89.7 | Category 3 |
| Unnamed | 1944 | 58.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1943 | 57.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1942 | 94.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1936 | 87.9 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1935 | 13.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1933 | 95.3 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1933 | 0.0 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1929 | 53.7 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1928 | 40.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1928 | 39.0 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1925 | 64.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1924 | 3.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1918 | 81.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1916 | 2.1 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1908 | 98.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1907 | 39.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1904 | 13.2 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 50.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1902 | 22.2 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1901 | 74.7 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1900 | 79.6 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1899 | 52.9 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1899 | 60.4 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1897 | 61.3 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1897 | 96.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1894 | 24.5 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1894 | 64.3 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 60.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 93.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1893 | 46.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1889 | 4.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 59.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1888 | 30.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1887 | 47.5 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1886 | 12.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1885 | 99.3 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1883 | 66.1 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 15.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1882 | 22.8 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1881 | 15.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1880 | 79.4 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1879 | 43.1 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1878 | 29.5 | Category 2 |
| Unnamed | 1877 | 22.4 | Post-tropical |
| Unnamed | 1876 | 37.2 | Category 1 |
| Unnamed | 1874 | 7.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1872 | 1.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1866 | 95.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1863 | 14.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1861 | 66.7 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1861 | 17.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1859 | 19.6 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1857 | 57.0 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1856 | 21.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1854 | 27.4 | Tropical storm |
| Unnamed | 1851 | 50.0 | Tropical storm |
- Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.
National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.
Wildfire and smoke
No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.
Smoke overhead
Smokiest year
2023: 46 days
Heavy smoke on 12 days in 2023, the most of any year.
Last 10 years
11.0 days a year
Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.
2025
10 days
Medium or heavy smoke. 36 so far in 2026.
- A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.
NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Floods and flood insurance
1,065 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, with $23.9 million paid.
Most claims in one year
2012: 186 claims
$5.9 million paid.
2nd most
2003: 168 claims
$2.5 million paid.
3rd most
1999: 146 claims
$1.0 million paid.
Claims by ZIP code
| 23605 | 433 | $15.4 million |
| 23607 | 259 | $2.0 million |
| 23608 | 165 | $4.6 million |
| 23601 | 76 | $424,000 |
| 23602 | 71 | $357,000 |
| 23606 | 31 | $452,000 |
| 23603 | 11 | $156,000 |
| 23664 | 8 | $437,000 |
Flood events since 1996
- Heavy Rain49
- Flash Flood40
- Coastal Flood12
- Flood7
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.
River crests
The National Weather Service sets flood stages for 4 gauges here but lists no crests for them.
River gauges
| James River at Leeward Marina | 9.0 | — | 0 |
| Salters Creek at 25th Street | 3.5 | — | 0 |
| Warwick River at Denbigh Blvd | 3.5 | — | 0 |
| Warwick River at Shellabarger Dr | 5.0 | — | 0 |
- Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.
NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Drought
In severe drought or worse for 101 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 14 months.
101
Months in severe drought or worse since 1895
24
Months in extreme drought
6%
Share of all months, severe or worse
Lowest reading
February 1931
−5.82, extreme drought
Longest severe spell
14 months
November 1931 to December 1932.
Latest month
September 2026
−3.16, severe drought
- The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.
NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.
Earthquakes
1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1995; none reached magnitude 4.
0
Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973
0
Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973
0
Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900
0
Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900
Largest within 50 miles
August 3, 1995
Magnitude 2.9
13 km N of Williamsburg, Virginia; 13.6 miles away, 0.6 miles deep.
- Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
- Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).
USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.
Severe weather and other events
352 events in the National Weather Service record, 320 of them since 1996.
19
Hail reports, 1 inch or larger
2
Hail, 2 inches or larger
92
Damaging gusts, 58 mph+
63
Winter weather events since 1996
6
Heat events since 1996
0
Cold events since 1996
Largest hail
April 9, 1980
2.75 inches
Strongest measured or estimated gust
June 6, 1977
98 mph
More event types since 1996
| Storm surge and tide | 1 | 0 |
| Lightning | 4 | 0 |
Costliest events since 1996
- Sep 18, 2003Hurricane (Typhoon), Newport News$157 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hurricane Isabel was a Category 1 hurricane as it crossed the Wakefield WFO county warning area. Sustained tropical storm force winds with frequent gusts to hurricane force occurred over Eastern Virginia, along and near the Chesapeake Bay and Atlantic Coastal Waters. Isabel made landfall near Ocracoke Inlet in North Carolina, tracked northwest into central Virginia just west of Richmond, then continued northward into western Pennsylvania. The highest sustained wind speed recorded was 72 mph at Chesapeake Light (CHLV2). Other sustained wind speeds were 69 mph at Gloucester Point (VIMS), 61 mph at the Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel, 58 mph at Norfolk Naval Air Station (NGU), 57 mph at…
- Sep 15, 1999Hurricane (Typhoon), Newport News$32.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hurricane Floyd was a Category 1 hurricane as it crossed the Wakefield WFO county warning area. Sustained tropical storm force winds with gusts to near hurricane force occurred over the northwest quadrant of the storm over interior portions of northeast North Carolina and along the coastal waters of the Wakefield marine area. The center of the storm crossed the county warning area along an Elizabeth City to Currituck county to Sandbridge Virginia Beach axis. The highest sustained wind speed recorded was 69 mph at Chesapeake Light (CHLV2). Other sustained wind speeds were 46 mph at Langley Air Force Base (LFI), 44 mph at Norfolk Naval Air Station (NGU), and 41 mph at Oceana Naval…
- Nov 12, 2009Coastal Flood, Newport News$14.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Numerous streets, homes and businesses were flooded in low lying areas of Hampton and Newport News close or directly exposed to the Chesapeake Bay and James River.
- Sep 1, 2006High Wind, Newport News$2.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
The remnants of Ernesto along the Mid Atlantic coast combined with strong high pressure over New England produced very strong winds across eastern and southeast Virginia. Sustained winds in mph ranged from the lower 40s to near 60 with maximum gusts ranging from the mid 50s to as high as the mid 70s. Some higher sustained winds included 60 mph (52 knots) at York River Range Light and York River United States Coast Guard, and 56 mph (49 knots) at Wallops Island (WAL). Some higher maximum gusts included 76 mph (66 knots) at York River Range Light, and 75 mph (65 knots) at York River USCG. The high winds caused numerous downed trees and power outages, along with significant…
- May 1, 1997Hail$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Hail caused widespread damage to homes, businesses, and vehicles.
- Aug 25, 2012Flash Flood$1.0 million
National Weather Service narrative
Water rescues were reported. Warwick Boulevard closed and Deep Creek Road was impassable for fire trucks due to flooding.
- Oct 8, 2016Flood$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Heavy rain caused an extended period of significant flooding across much of the county. Numerous roads were impassable or closed for two days, and many homes and businesses were impacted.
- Oct 28, 2012Coastal Flood, Newport News$200,000
National Weather Service narrative
Water levels reached 2.5 feet to 3.5 feet above normal adjacent to the Chesapeake Bay and James River resulting in moderate to severe coastal flooding.
- Aug 4, 2020Tropical Storm, Newport News$150,000
National Weather Service narrative
Tropical storm winds downed and uprooted several trees and power lines, produced significant structural damage, and caused power outages across the county. Wind gust of 46 knots (53 mph) was measured at PHF.
- Aug 26, 1998Hurricane (Typhoon), Newport News$132,000
National Weather Service narrative
Hurricane Bonnie moved just offshore of southeast Virginia on August 27th and 28th. Very strong winds and heavy rains associated with Bonnie's spiral bands hammered the Hampton Roads area Thursday evening into Friday morning. The highest sustained wind speed recorded was 81 mph at Cape Henry (anemometer elevation is 90 ft). Other sustained wind speeds were 78 mph at the Chesapeake Light Station Buoy just offshore (anemometer elevation is 90 ft), 53 mph at Langley Air Force Base, and 46 mph at the Norfolk International Airport. The highest gusts recorded were 104 mph at Cape Henry, 93 mph at the Chesapeake Light Station Buoy, 67 mph at Langley Air Force Base, and 64 mph at the…
- Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.
NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.
Weather records
From Norfolk NAS, 15.6 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1945.
- All-time high
- 105°FJul 25, 2010
- All-time low
- −1°FJan 21, 1985
- Warmest night
- 84°F3 times, most recently Jul 8, 2012
- Coldest day
- 14°F2 times, most recently Jan 19, 1994
- Wettest day
- 9.26 inSep 30, 2010
- Snowiest day
- 13.1 inFeb 18, 1989
- Hottest year
- 2012mean 64.1°F
- Coldest year
- 1963mean 58.0°F
- Wettest year
- 197967.79 in
- Driest year
- 196521.79 in
Station Norfolk NAS (USW00013750), 17 ft elevation, 15.6 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1945 to October 26, 2026; 88.9% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.
NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.
Federal disaster declarations
21 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.
| Jan 23, 2026 | Winter Storm | EM-3631-VA |
| Apr 2, 2020 | Biological | DR-4512-VA |
| Mar 13, 2020 | Biological | EM-3448-VA |
| Oct 15, 2018 | Hurricane | DR-4401-VA |
| Sep 11, 2018 | Hurricane | EM-3403-VA |
| Nov 2, 2016 | Hurricane | DR-4291-VA |
| Oct 29, 2012 | Hurricane | EM-3359-VA |
| Sep 3, 2011 | Hurricane | DR-4024-VA |
| Aug 26, 2011 | Hurricane | EM-3329-VA |
| Dec 9, 2009 | Severe Storm | DR-1862-VA |
| Sep 22, 2006 | Severe Storm | DR-1661-VA |
| Sep 12, 2005 | Hurricane | EM-3240-VA |
| Sep 18, 2003 | Hurricane | DR-1491-VA |
| Feb 28, 2000 | Severe Storm | DR-1318-VA |
| Sep 18, 1999 | Hurricane | DR-1293-VA |
| Sep 16, 1999 | Hurricane | EM-3147-VA |
| Sep 6, 1996 | Hurricane | DR-1135-VA |
| Jan 13, 1996 | Snowstorm | DR-1086-VA |
| Mar 25, 1993 | Snowstorm | EM-3112-VA |
| Jan 26, 1977 | Freezing | DR-525-VA |
| Jun 23, 1972 | Flood | DR-339-VA |
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.
How this compares
Where Newport News city stands among 133 counties in Virginia and 3,143 in the United States.
| Tornadoes since 1950 | 8 | 49 / 133 |
| Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger | 1 | 12 / 133 |
| Tropical cyclones within 50 mi | 44 | 10 / 133 |
| Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi | 10 | 9 / 133 |
| Wildfire acres since 1984 | 0 | — |
| Flood insurance claims | 1,065 | 13 / 133 |
| Flood insurance paid | $23.9 million | 8 / 133 |
| Disaster declarations | 21 | 58 / 133 |
| Flood events since 1996 | 108 | 31 / 133 |
| Hail and wind events since 1996 | 126 | 86 / 133 |
| Winter storm events since 1996 | 63 | 107 / 133 |
| Reported damage since 1996 | $208 million | 1 / 133 |
| River crests at major flood stage | 0 | — |
| High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years | 0.0 | — |
| Months in severe drought since 1895 | 101 | 52 / 133 |
| Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years | 11.0 | 72 / 133 |
| Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 1900 | 0 | — |
| Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 1973 | 0 | — |
Neighbouring counties
| Hampton city | 7 | 45 |
| James City County | 8 | 36 |
| York County | 9 | 40 |
Sources and vintage
Every number on this page comes from these public records.
- Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
- Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
- Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
- Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
- Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
- Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USW00013750.
- River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
- Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
- Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.
Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.