Isle of Wight County

Population 41,321 (2025) 316 sq mi

Property owners in Isle of Wight County have filed 183 federal flood insurance claims since 1978, 43rd most of 133 counties in Virginia.

Hazard fingerprint for Isle of Wight County Tornado: 66th percentile. Tropical: 85th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 90th percentile. Hail & wind: 65th percentile. Heat: 39th percentile. Cold: 16th percentile. Winter: 45th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195016
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger83
  • Major flood years since 19782

At a glance

The record for Isle of Wight County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Flood insurance claims

183

43rd of 133 in Virginia

$5.3 million paid since 1982

Details

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

47

8th of 133 in Virginia

11 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

16

12th of 133 in Virginia

3.2 times the typical Virginia county

Details

Strongest tornado

EF2

April 16, 2011, 22.6 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 2

Hurricane (unnamed), 1879, 47.9 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

20

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

105°F

Reached 2 times, most recently June 18, 2004

Details

Record low

−5°F

January 21, 1985

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 4.8 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

April 16, 2011

EF2, 22.6 mile path

400 yards wide.

Most recent

Friday, June 16, 2023

EF0, 8.5 mile path

3 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 0 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 4 4 2000s: 2 2 2010s: 4 4 2020s: 4 4 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 2 F: 1 M: 1 A: 4 4 M: 0 J: 1 J: 2 A: 1 S: 1 O: 2 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Isle of Wight County since 1950
Jun 16, 2023EF08.510000
Jul 8, 2021EF03.05000
Mar 18, 2021EF04.215000
Sep 29, 2020EF04.37500
Apr 19, 2019EF02.910000
Jan 11, 2014EF01.410000
Jan 11, 2014EF01.95000
Apr 16, 2011EF222.640000
Apr 20, 2009EF07.910000
Apr 28, 2008EF13.05000
Jul 12, 1996F10.55000
Oct 5, 1995F10.210000
Oct 5, 1995F00.15000
Aug 6, 1993F00.35000
Nov 28, 1988F212.020000
Feb 18, 1960F11.05000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Isle of Wight County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

47 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 11 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

August 18, 1879

Unnamed storm, Category 2

47.9 miles at closest approach, winds near 106 mph.

Most recent

July 9, 2021

Elsa, Tropical storm

13.8 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 4 60s: 2 70s: 5 80s: 6 6 90s: 3 00s: 1 10s: 1 20s: 0 30s: 2 40s: 0 50s: 4 60s: 4 70s: 2 80s: 2 90s: 3 00s: 4 10s: 1 20s: 3 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Elsa202113.8Tropical storm53Category 1
Claudette202149.7Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Zeta202069.5Post-tropical52Category 3
Isaias202018.1Tropical storm69Category 1
Fay202093.8Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Nestor20190.0Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Michael20180.0Post-tropical61Category 5
Hermine201691.7Tropical storm67Category 1
Arthur201492.7Category 297Category 2
Andrea20130.8Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Irene201146.7Category 175Category 3
Hanna200818.9Tropical storm52Category 1
Gabrielle200771.4Tropical storm43Tropical storm
Barry200780.9Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Ernesto200610.2Post-tropical46Category 1
Alberto200662.3Post-tropical43Tropical storm
Gaston20045.6Tropical storm39Category 1
Charley200431.4Tropical storm49Category 4
Isabel200335.4Category 178Category 5
Helene200039.0Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Floyd199925.2Category 175Category 4
Dennis199990.7Tropical storm39Category 2
Earl199844.6Post-tropical58Category 2
Bonnie199879.8Category 174Category 3
Danny199720.1Tropical storm46Category 1
Josephine199664.8Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Bertha19960.0Tropical storm69Category 3
Allison199591.1Post-tropical46Category 1
Danielle199260.0Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Charley198647.9Category 179Category 1
Gloria198580.1Category 2101Category 4
Diana198484.4Tropical storm55Category 4
Dean198342.5Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Agnes197267.4Tropical storm51Category 1
Doria197118.5Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Alma197011.5Tropical storm40Category 1
Camille19692.1Tropical storm40Category 5
Doria196743.4Tropical storm60Category 2
Unnamed196557.3Post-tropical45Tropical storm
Isbell196490.9Post-tropical40Category 3
Unnamed196327.0Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Unnamed196299.5Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed196120.8Tropical storm49Tropical storm
Donna196063.8Category 298Category 4
Brenda19603.1Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Cindy19595.3Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed195648.7Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Flossy195661.4Post-tropical58Category 1
Ione195547.5Category 175Category 4
Diane195599.1Tropical storm56Category 2
Connie195518.8Category 178Category 4
Hazel195465.8Post-tropical90Category 4
Barbara195349.4Category 186Category 1
Unnamed194762.6Post-tropical43Tropical storm
Unnamed194687.7Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed194562.6Post-tropical44Category 4
Unnamed194593.0Category 175Category 2
Unnamed19447.7Post-tropical46Category 4
Unnamed194494.5Category 3116Category 5
Unnamed194452.8Tropical storm40Category 1
Unnamed194365.8Tropical storm61Tropical storm
Unnamed194279.5Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed193693.2Category 193Category 3
Unnamed19358.0Tropical storm67Category 5
Unnamed193399.0Category 296Category 4
Unnamed19334.8Category 178Category 4
Unnamed192947.9Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed192821.6Post-tropical69Category 5
Unnamed192842.3Post-tropical48Category 2
Unnamed192567.0Post-tropical69Category 1
Unnamed19249.0Post-tropical72Category 1
Unnamed191882.3Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed191610.0Tropical storm45Tropical storm
Unnamed191292.0Post-tropical41Tropical storm
Unnamed190899.2Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed190739.9Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Unnamed190415.9Tropical storm67Category 1
Unnamed190252.0Post-tropical40Category 2
Unnamed190220.9Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed190174.2Category 181Category 1
Unnamed190083.7Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed189948.1Tropical storm60Category 2
Unnamed189961.4Category 192Category 4
Unnamed189763.7Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed189799.2Tropical storm60Category 1
Unnamed189425.2Tropical storm72Category 3
Unnamed189467.4Category 181Category 3
Unnamed189365.6Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed189379.3Category 183Category 3
Unnamed189393.8Tropical storm40Category 4
Unnamed189346.6Tropical storm62Category 1
Unnamed18892.5Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed188861.3Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed188829.8Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188746.7Post-tropical41Category 1
Unnamed188615.8Tropical storm40Category 2
Unnamed188589.8Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed188598.3Category 181Category 2
Unnamed188356.3Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188218.4Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188225.6Tropical storm49Category 3
Unnamed188116.7Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed188080.8Category 181Category 1
Unnamed187947.9Category 2106Category 3
Unnamed187810.1Category 2100Category 2
Unnamed187720.3Post-tropical60Category 3
Unnamed187620.7Category 177Category 3
Unnamed18744.2Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed18720.0Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186317.5Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed186169.0Tropical storm72Category 1
Unnamed186123.5Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed185919.4Tropical storm60Category 1
Unnamed185757.6Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed185625.5Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed185424.1Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed185146.0Tropical storm46Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 47 days

Heavy smoke on 10 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

10.8 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

9 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 34 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 5 2012: 4 2013: 0 2014: 1 2015: 5 2016: 1 2017: 0 2018: 4 2019: 4 2020: 4 2021: 20 2022: 12 2023: 47 47 2024: 7 2025: 9 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

183 federal flood insurance claims since 1982, with $5.3 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1982: 5 1998: 7 1999: 14 2003: 33 2006: 47 47 2009: 19 2011: 10 2012: 11 2016: 10 2020: 6 19822009
Claims per year since 1982. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

2006: 47 claims

$2.9 million paid.

2nd most

2003: 33 claims

$829,000 paid.

3rd most

2009: 19 claims

$285,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
2343092$1.3 million
2331531$921,000
2331426$421,000
2389819$722,000
238518$1.8 million

Flood events since 1996

  • Heavy Rain43
  • Flash Flood36
  • Coastal Flood10
  • Flood9

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

October 12, 2025

Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW), 5.21 ft

1.71 feet above the 3.5 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

September 24, 2026

Jones Creek at Rescue Road, 4.45 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Oct 12, 2025Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)5.21+1.71Major
Sep 24, 2026Jones Creek at Rescue Road4.45+1.45Moderate
Sep 24, 2026Ragged Island Creek at US 173.70+1.20Moderate
Aug 21, 2025Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)4.42+0.92Moderate
May 11, 2024Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)4.40+0.90Moderate
Oct 28, 2025Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)4.37+0.87Moderate
Sep 16, 2025Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)4.37+0.87Moderate
Feb 6, 2024Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)4.20+0.70Moderate
Sep 22, 2024Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)4.07+0.57Moderate
Oct 1, 2025Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)4.01+0.51Moderate
Mar 26, 2024Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)3.91+0.41Minor
Oct 1, 2024Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)3.86+0.36Minor
Mar 9, 2024Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)3.85+0.35Minor
Sep 10, 2025Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)3.82+0.32Minor
Nov 25, 2023Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)3.80+0.30Minor
Feb 13, 2024Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)3.60+0.10Minor
Jan 31, 2024Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)3.500.00Minor
Jan 9, 2024Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)3.40−0.10Action

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Jones Creek at Rescue Road3.04.45 ftSep 24, 20260
Pagan River at Smithfield Station (IN MLLW)3.55.21 ftOct 12, 20251
Ragged Island Creek at US 172.53.70 ftSep 24, 20260
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 81 of 1,581 months since 1895 (5%); the longest spell lasted 12 months.

81

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

19

Months in extreme drought

5%

Share of all months, severe or worse

1

Drought reports to the Weather Service since 1996

Lowest reading

July 1942

−5.49, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

12 months

August 1980 to July 1981.

Latest month

September 2026

−3.36, severe drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 2 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 0 1912: 0 1913: 2 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 1 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 0 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 5 1931: 4 1932: 4 1933: 1 1934: 1 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 3 1942: 7 7 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 1 1953: 1 1954: 0 1955: 4 1956: 0 1957: 0 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 1 1966: 3 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 1 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 5 1981: 7 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 5 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 4 1992: 0 1993: 3 1994: 0 1995: 2 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 1 2002: 3 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 0 2007: 3 2008: 4 2009: 0 2010: 1 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1995; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

0

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

August 3, 1995

Magnitude 2.9

13 km N of Williamsburg, Virginia; 17.4 miles away, 0.6 miles deep.

  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

385 events in the National Weather Service record, 359 of them since 1996.

23

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

0

Hail, 2 inches or larger

119

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

62

Winter weather events since 1996

6

Heat events since 1996

3

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

June 23, 1974

1.75 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

June 29, 2012

74 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning400Sep 27, 2025

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Sep 15, 1999Hurricane (Typhoon), Isle Of Wight$5.2 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Hurricane Floyd was a Category 1 hurricane as it crossed the Wakefield WFO county warning area. Sustained tropical storm force winds with gusts to near hurricane force occurred over the northwest quadrant of the storm over interior portions of northeast North Carolina and along the coastal waters of the Wakefield marine area. The center of the storm crossed the county warning area along an Elizabeth City to Currituck county to Sandbridge Virginia Beach axis. The highest sustained wind speed recorded was 69 mph at Chesapeake Light (CHLV2). Other sustained wind speeds were 46 mph at Langley Air Force Base (LFI), 44 mph at Norfolk Naval Air Station (NGU), and 41 mph at Oceana Naval…

  2. Oct 7, 2006Flash Flood$3.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Numerous roads closed county wide...including HWY 258 and parts of HWY 460 near Windsor. High water also resulted in major crop damage.

  3. Oct 8, 2016Flood$1.2 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain caused an extended period of significant flooding across much of the county. Numerous roads were impassable or closed for several days, and many homes and businesses were impacted.

  4. Aug 27, 2011Tropical Storm, Isle Of Wight$1.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tropical storm force winds knocked down several trees and power lines, as well as caused some structural damage. In addition, heavy rains contributed to significant crop damage. Storm total rainfall generally ranged from six to twelve inches.

  5. Apr 16, 2011Tornado$300,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tornado damage was along a nearly continuous 20 mile damage path from east of Walters to just southwest of Smithfield. Many trees were downed, sheared off or topped, and a number of power lines were also brought down. More than 2 dozen homes were damaged with a few sustaining significant damage. Several farms were impacted with farm equipment picked up and tossed around. The most significant damage occurred in the first 10 to 12 miles of the tornado path.

  6. Apr 28, 2008Tornado$184,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A tornado touched down near Carrsville in southern Isle of Wight county. The tornado damaged eleven homes and six agricultural buildings along Harvest Drive and Eleys Lane.

  7. Aug 4, 2020Tropical Storm, Isle Of Wight$150,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tropical storm winds downed and uprooted several trees and power lines, produced minor structural damage, and caused power outages across the county. Wind gusts averaged between 35 and 45 knots.

  8. Mar 18, 2021Tornado$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    The tornado touched down just east of Route 258 near the Town of Walters. The damage began as it crossed Stevens Drive, where large tree branches were broken. The tornado then tracked east northeast and uprooted numerous trees near Ballard Road. After crossing Ballard Road, the tornado knocked down a pole barn, destroyed a garage, and damaged a roof of a house near Collosse Road. The tornado continued to track eastward, roughly following Rhodes Drive, where it blew a roof off of a church near Little Norfolk Road. The tornado did more tree damage before lifting shortly after crossing Spivey Town Road.

  9. Oct 28, 2012Coastal Flood, Isle Of Wight$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Water levels reached 2.5 feet to 3.5 feet above normal adjacent to the James River resulting in moderate to severe coastal flooding.

  10. Nov 12, 2009Coastal Flood, Isle Of Wight$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Several streets, homes and businesses were flooded in low lying areas of the county close or directly exposed to the Chesapeake Bay and James River.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Suffolk Lake Kilby, 13.7 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1945.

All-time high
105°F2 times, most recently Jun 18, 2004
All-time low
−5°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
84°FJul 29, 2002
Coldest day
15°FJan 19, 1994
Wettest day
10.98 inAug 27, 2011
Snowiest day
17.0 inFeb 6, 1980
Hottest year
1998mean 62.1°F
Coldest year
1958mean 56.9°F
Wettest year
199970.68 in
Driest year
198629.09 in
Snowiest season
43.0 in1979-80
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Suffolk Lake Kilby 32°F 50° 31° 3.6 Jan 54° 34° 3.2 Feb 61° 40° 3.9 Mar 71° 49° 3.5 Apr 77° 58° 4.1 May 84° 66° 4.9 Jun 88° 70° 6.2 Jul 86° 69° 5.6 Aug 81° 64° 6.2 Sep 72° 53° 4.0 Oct 62° 41° 3.5 Nov 54° 35° 3.9 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 76 1977: 77 1978: 81 1979: 77 1980: 97 97 1981: 92 1982: 64 1983: 69 1984: 77 1985: 73 1986: 65 1987: 75 1988: 83 1989: 77 1990: 40 1991: 57 1992: 57 1993: 61 1994: 54 1995: 63 1996: 71 1997: 42 1998: 26 1999: 42 2000: 63 2001: 47 2002: 53 2003: 64 2004: 63 2005: 62 2006: 43 2007: 53 2008: 53 2009: 63 2010: 84 2011: 54 2012: 34 2013: 73 2014: 80 2015: 60 2016: 57 2017: 46 2018: 66 2019: 45 2020: 43 2021: 54 2022: 66 2023: 35 2024: 50 2025: 63 19761986199620062016
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 55.2.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 6.5 in 1977: 13.2 in 1978: 10.8 in 1979: 43.0 in 43.0 1980: 1.3 in 1981: 4.5 in 1982: 1.8 in 1984: 4.8 in 1985: 6.0 in 1986: 5.1 in 1987: 4.5 in 1988: 24.5 in 1989: 3.5 in 1990: 0.0 in 1991: 0.0 in 1992: 2.0 in 1993: 0.0 in 1994: 0.0 in 1995: 19.3 in 1996: 0.2 in 1997: 0.3 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 12.0 in 2000: 3.8 in 2001: 12.0 in 2002: 2.6 in 2003: 7.5 in 2004: 14.5 in 2005: 0.0 in 2006: 0.5 in 2007: 1.0 in 2008: 1.0 in 2009: 8.9 in 2010: 20.3 in 2011: 0.0 in 2012: 4.1 in 2013: 16.5 in 2014: 14.5 in 2015: 8.5 in 2016: 6.0 in 2017: 15.7 in 2018: 0.0 in 2019: 4.0 in 2020: 3.5 in 2021: 8.0 in 2022: 0.0 in 2023: 0.0 in 2024: 9.7 in 2025: 6.4 in 19761987199720072017
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 9

Earliest: November 11, 1987

Median last snow

February 16

Latest: March 30, 1964

12 of 77 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Suffolk Lake Kilby (USC00448192), 22 ft elevation, 13.7 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1945 to October 21, 2026; 99.1% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

20 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 23, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3631-VA
Apr 2, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4512-VA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3448-VA
Oct 15, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceMajor disasterDR-4401-VA
Sep 11, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3403-VA
Nov 2, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewMajor disasterDR-4291-VA
Oct 29, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3359-VA
Sep 3, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneMajor disasterDR-4024-VA
Aug 26, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneEmergencyEM-3329-VA
Dec 9, 2009Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding Associated With Tropical Depression Ida and A Nor'EastMajor disasterDR-1862-VA
Sep 22, 2006Severe StormTropical Depression Ernesto, Severe Storms and FloodingMajor disasterDR-1661-VA
Sep 12, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3240-VA
Sep 18, 2003HurricaneHurricane IsabelMajor disasterDR-1491-VA
Feb 28, 2000Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1318-VA
Sep 18, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1293-VA
Sep 6, 1996HurricaneHurricane Fran and Associated Severe Storm CondMajor disasterDR-1135-VA
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disasterDR-1086-VA
Mar 25, 1993SnowstormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3112-VA
Jan 26, 1977FreezingIce ConditionsMajor disasterDR-525-VA
Jun 23, 1972FloodTropical Storm AgnesMajor disasterDR-339-VA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Isle of Wight County stands among 133 counties in Virginia and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 19501612 / 1331,804 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi478 / 133194 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi115 / 133182 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims18343 / 133978 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$5.3 million28 / 133696 / 3,143
Disaster declarations2069 / 1331,524 / 3,143
Flood events since 19969836 / 133614 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199617063 / 1332,209 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199662110 / 1331,677 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$12.0 million55 / 1331,844 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage163 / 1331,446 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 189581113 / 1332,845 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years10.887 / 1332,406 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Franklin city2360106
Southampton County1744091
Suffolk city22517,025234
Surry County938070

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00448192.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.