Southampton County

Population 18,110 (2025) 599 sq mi

44 tropical storms and hurricanes have passed within 50 miles of Southampton County since 1851, 8 of them at hurricane strength; the strongest was an unnamed storm in 1878 (Category 2).

Hazard fingerprint for Southampton County Tornado: 36th percentile. Tropical: 83th percentile. Wildfire: 0th percentile. Flood: 65th percentile. Hail & wind: 32th percentile. Heat: 39th percentile. Cold: 16th percentile. Winter: 46th percentile. TORTROPFIREFLOODSEVEREHEATCOLDWINTER

Hazard fingerprint Each spoke is this county’s percentile among U.S. counties where that hazard occurs. How it is computed

2026
  • Tornado damage paths since 195017
  • Tropical cyclone tracks within 100 miles since 1851, wider where stronger84
  • Major flood years since 19781

At a glance

The record for Southampton County in eight numbers. Each links to its section below.

Tropical cyclones within 50 mi

44

10th of 133 in Virginia

8 at hurricane strength since 1851

Details

Flood insurance claims

91

59th of 133 in Virginia

$3.5 million paid since 1999

Details

Tornadoes since 1950

17

9th of 133 in Virginia

3.4 times the typical Virginia county

Details

Strongest tornado

EF2

August 4, 2020, 15.9 mile path

Strongest tropical cyclone

Cat. 2

Hurricane (unnamed), 1878, 0.0 miles away

Federal disaster declarations

13

Most recent: Severe Winter Storm, 2026

Details

Record high

105°F

July 11, 1993

Details

Record low

−7°F

January 21, 1985

Details

Tornadoes

About one every 4.5 years since 1950, none rated F3/EF3 or stronger.

Strongest

August 4, 2020

EF2, 15.9 mile path

200 yards wide.

Most recent

Wednesday, January 4, 2023

EF0, 2.2 mile path

3 years ago.

Tornadoes by decade Doppler radar era² 1950s: 0 1960s: 1 1 1970s: 0 1980s: 1 1 1990s: 1 1 2000s: 5 5 2010s: 5 5 2020s: 4 4 1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
Recorded tornadoes per decade. The 2020s are incomplete.
Tornadoes by month J: 1 F: 0 M: 0 A: 4 4 M: 2 J: 2 J: 2 A: 3 S: 1 O: 1 N: 1 D: 0 JFMAMJJASOND
By month of occurrence, all years.

Every recorded tornado

Tornadoes in Southampton County since 1950
Jan 4, 2023EF02.25000
Aug 7, 2021EF01.42500
Sep 29, 2020EF01.55000
Aug 4, 2020EF215.920000
Apr 19, 2019EF18.610000
May 5, 2017EF04.97500
Apr 16, 2011EF01.85000
Apr 16, 2011EF11.930000
Oct 27, 2010EF00.25000
Apr 28, 2008EF00.33000
Jul 8, 2005F11.08000
Jul 2, 2005F00.52500
Jun 25, 2004F10.33000
May 9, 2003F04.010000
Aug 6, 1993F11.07300
Nov 28, 1988F212.020000
Jun 26, 1961F01.01000
  1. Injuries and deaths are for the tornado’s whole path, which may extend beyond the county. Deaths recorded within Southampton County: 0.
  2. Weak tornadoes were under-recorded before Doppler radar coverage became national in the early 1990s, so earlier decades read low. Ratings use the Fujita scale before February 2007 and the Enhanced Fujita scale after.

Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1950 to 2025.

Hurricanes and tropical storms

44 passed within 50 miles since 1851; 8 at hurricane strength.

Strongest within 50 miles

October 23, 1878

Unnamed storm, Category 2

0.0 miles at closest approach, winds near 100 mph.

Most recent

July 9, 2021

Elsa, Tropical storm

4.5 miles at closest approach.

Tropical cyclones within 50 miles by decade 50s: 4 60s: 2 70s: 4 80s: 7 7 90s: 4 00s: 1 10s: 1 20s: 0 30s: 2 40s: 1 50s: 3 60s: 3 70s: 2 80s: 0 90s: 3 00s: 4 10s: 0 20s: 3 50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s00s10s20s
Storms within 50 miles, by decade. Records before about 1900 miss storms that never reached land or ships.

Every storm within 100 miles

Tropical cyclones within 100 miles
Elsa20214.5Tropical storm52Category 1
Claudette202144.1Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Zeta202076.6Post-tropical52Category 3
Isaias20200.0Tropical storm69Category 1
Nestor20190.0Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Michael20180.0Post-tropical60Category 5
Hermine201686.3Tropical storm67Category 1
Arthur201494.2Category 298Category 2
Andrea20130.0Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Irene201158.9Category 175Category 3
Hanna20083.1Tropical storm52Category 1
Gabrielle200772.6Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Barry200787.8Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Ernesto20060.0Post-tropical46Category 1
Alberto200655.6Post-tropical43Tropical storm
Charley200434.5Tropical storm54Category 4
Isabel200311.0Category 178Category 5
Kyle200297.3Tropical storm46Category 1
Helene200034.5Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Floyd199934.6Category 177Category 4
Earl199837.9Post-tropical58Category 2
Bonnie199874.7Tropical storm72Category 3
Danny199715.6Tropical storm46Category 1
Josephine199663.4Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Fran199681.8Tropical storm51Category 3
Bertha19960.0Tropical storm69Category 3
Allison199585.9Post-tropical46Category 1
Danielle199278.4Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Charley198660.4Category 179Category 1
Gloria198595.9Category 2101Category 4
Diana198478.3Tropical storm55Category 4
Dean198355.9Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Agnes197262.1Tropical storm49Category 1
Doria197129.2Tropical storm69Tropical storm
Alma19705.6Tropical storm40Category 1
Doria196755.3Tropical storm55Category 2
Unnamed196550.8Post-tropical45Tropical storm
Isbell196475.2Post-tropical40Category 3
Unnamed196345.4Tropical storm54Tropical storm
Unnamed196294.2Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed196131.2Tropical storm48Tropical storm
Donna196068.2Category 298Category 4
Brenda19609.0Tropical storm59Tropical storm
Cindy19591.0Tropical storm44Category 1
Unnamed195652.1Post-tropical52Tropical storm
Flossy195659.2Post-tropical58Category 1
Ione195546.7Category 175Category 4
Diane195567.4Tropical storm56Category 2
Connie195537.2Category 178Category 4
Hazel195434.1Post-tropical90Category 4
Barbara195363.2Category 183Category 1
Unnamed194757.4Post-tropical41Tropical storm
Unnamed194682.5Tropical storm52Category 1
Unnamed194549.0Post-tropical45Category 4
Unnamed194594.2Category 175Category 2
Unnamed19446.9Post-tropical47Category 4
Unnamed194429.5Tropical storm43Category 1
Unnamed194379.7Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed194273.7Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed19350.0Tropical storm63Category 5
Unnamed193321.0Category 177Category 4
Unnamed192927.5Post-tropical58Category 4
Unnamed19280.0Post-tropical71Category 5
Unnamed192846.0Post-tropical46Category 2
Unnamed192572.6Post-tropical69Category 1
Unnamed19249.7Post-tropical71Category 1
Unnamed191881.3Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed19166.0Tropical storm44Tropical storm
Unnamed191598.8Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed191285.2Post-tropical41Tropical storm
Unnamed190898.6Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed190745.4Post-tropical53Tropical storm
Unnamed190413.0Tropical storm63Category 1
Unnamed190257.7Post-tropical40Category 2
Unnamed190219.8Post-tropical46Tropical storm
Unnamed190172.1Category 178Category 1
Unnamed190097.2Post-tropical40Tropical storm
Unnamed189924.7Tropical storm61Category 2
Unnamed189969.1Category 194Category 4
Unnamed189769.3Tropical storm63Tropical storm
Unnamed189683.6Category 177Category 3
Unnamed189428.6Tropical storm71Category 3
Unnamed189478.0Tropical storm72Category 3
Unnamed189384.0Tropical storm52Tropical storm
Unnamed189348.6Category 183Category 3
Unnamed189387.1Tropical storm40Category 4
Unnamed189344.6Tropical storm60Category 1
Unnamed18892.0Tropical storm46Category 2
Unnamed188864.1Tropical storm59Category 2
Unnamed188817.8Tropical storm40Tropical storm
Unnamed188740.9Post-tropical41Category 1
Unnamed18861.4Tropical storm40Category 2
Unnamed188564.9Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188592.7Category 181Category 2
Unnamed188325.8Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed188230.5Tropical storm46Tropical storm
Unnamed188225.1Tropical storm48Category 3
Unnamed188117.2Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed188079.3Category 181Category 1
Unnamed187959.6Category 2107Category 3
Unnamed18780.0Category 2100Category 2
Unnamed187710.6Post-tropical58Category 3
Unnamed18760.0Category 177Category 3
Unnamed18740.0Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed18723.2Tropical storm46Category 1
Unnamed186332.7Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed186176.9Category 175Category 1
Unnamed186127.3Tropical storm69Category 1
Unnamed185919.1Tropical storm58Category 1
Unnamed185754.8Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed185699.8Tropical storm58Category 3
Unnamed185642.1Tropical storm58Tropical storm
Unnamed185419.9Tropical storm46Category 3
Unnamed185298.0Tropical storm58Category 2
Unnamed185141.7Tropical storm46Category 3
  1. Tropical storms and hurricanes (34 kt or more, still tropical) at closest approach. Post-tropical remnants with gale-force winds are listed but not counted. Direct: track within 50 miles; near: within 100 miles. Distance is measured to the county boundary for counties and to the city centre for cities, using positions interpolated hourly between HURDAT2 fixes.

National Hurricane Center HURDAT2, 1851 to 2025.

Wildfire and smoke

No large wildfire has been mapped here since satellite mapping began in 1984.

Smoke overhead

Smokiest year

2023: 45 days

Heavy smoke on 9 days in 2023, the most of any year.

Last 10 years

10.1 days a year

Medium or heavy smoke, 2016 to 2025.

2025

8 days

Medium or heavy smoke. 31 so far in 2026.

Days with medium or heavy smoke overhead, by year 2011: 5 2012: 3 2013: 0 2014: 1 2015: 5 2016: 1 2017: 0 2018: 3 2019: 3 2020: 5 2021: 18 2022: 12 2023: 45 45 2024: 6 2025: 8 201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Days each year on which a satellite-traced plume of medium or heavy smoke covered the county’s population centre, 2011 to 2025.
  1. A smoke day is a date on which a smoke plume traced by NOAA Hazard Mapping System analysts from satellite imagery covered this place's point (the county's population centre or the city centre). Counts here are of medium or heavy smoke. Since 2018 analysts have often drawn light smoke as one area over most of the continent, so light-smoke counts are not comparable from year to year. The plumes show smoke anywhere in the air above, not air quality at the ground, and smoke hidden by cloud is missed.

NOAA Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, 2011 to 2026, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Floods and flood insurance

91 federal flood insurance claims since 1999, with $3.5 million paid.

Federal flood insurance claims by year 1999: 49 49 2003: 11 2006: 22 1999
Claims per year since 1999. Years with fewer than five claims are not shown.

Most claims in one year

1999: 49 claims

$3.0 million paid.

2nd most

2006: 22 claims

$363,000 paid.

3rd most

2003: 11 claims

$83,000 paid.

Claims by ZIP code

Flood insurance claims by ZIP code
2385174$2.0 million
2383712$281,000

Flood events since 1996

  • Heavy Rain32
  • Flash Flood31
  • Flood7

1 death recorded in flood events since 1996.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026. NOAA Storm Events through 2026.

River crests

Most severe crest

September 18, 1999

Blackwater River (VA) above Franklin, 25.11 ft

14.31 feet above the 10.8 ft flood stage; major flooding by today’s categories.

Most recent moderate or major crest

March 20, 2025

Nottoway River near Sebrell, 18.19 ft

Moderate flooding.

Highest river crests above flood stage
Sep 18, 1999Blackwater River (VA) above Franklin25.11+14.31Major
Aug 20, 1940Nottoway River near Sebrell29.70+13.70Major
Sep 19, 1999Nottoway River near Sebrell26.98+10.98Major
Oct 10, 2006Blackwater River (VA) above Franklin21.61+10.81Major
Aug 19, 1940Blackwater River (VA) above Franklin20.84+10.04Major
Sep 23, 2003Nottoway River near Sebrell24.71+8.71Major
Jul 22, 1945Nottoway River near Sebrell24.50+8.50Major
Jul 19, 1975Nottoway River near Sebrell24.43+8.43Major
Oct 11, 1972Nottoway River near Sebrell24.13+8.13Major
Mar 1, 1979Nottoway River near Sebrell23.28+7.28Major
May 10, 1958Nottoway River near Sebrell21.80+5.80Major
Oct 29, 1971Nottoway River near Sebrell21.44+5.44Major
May 1, 1978Nottoway River near Sebrell21.32+5.32Major
Mar 24, 1998Nottoway River near Sebrell21.31+5.31Major
Mar 10, 1944Blackwater River (VA) above Franklin16.11+5.31Moderate
Sep 14, 1960Blackwater River (VA) above Franklin15.98+5.18Moderate
Sep 21, 2003Blackwater River (VA) above Franklin15.63+4.83Moderate
Apr 13, 2003Nottoway River near Sebrell20.76+4.76Moderate
Oct 10, 2016Blackwater River (VA) above Franklin15.51+4.71Moderate
Apr 21, 1987Nottoway River near Sebrell20.66+4.66Moderate
May 31, 2003Nottoway River near Sebrell20.62+4.62Moderate
Nov 9, 1985Nottoway River near Sebrell20.39+4.39Moderate
Jan 11, 1962Nottoway River near Sebrell20.26+4.26Moderate
Sep 8, 2000Nottoway River near Sebrell19.71+3.71Moderate
Jan 14, 2024Nottoway River near Sebrell19.70+3.70Moderate

River gauges

River gauges and their highest listed crests
Blackwater River (VA) above Franklin10.825.11 ftSep 18, 19993
Blackwater River (VA) near ZUNI23.025.14 ftSep 20, 20200
Nottoway River near Sebrell16.029.70 ftAug 20, 194011
  1. Crests are the highest and the recent crests the National Weather Service lists for each river gauge in the county that has a flood stage, not every flood. Flood categories use each gauge's current flood stages; crests from before levees, dams or channel changes may not be comparable. Crests measured on an old datum are left out of the rankings.

NOAA National Water Prediction Service gauge records, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Drought

In severe drought or worse for 87 of 1,581 months since 1895 (6%); the longest spell lasted 12 months.

87

Months in severe drought or worse since 1895

19

Months in extreme drought

6%

Share of all months, severe or worse

Lowest reading

February 1931

−4.82, extreme drought

Longest severe spell

12 months

October 1941 to September 1942.

Latest month

September 2026

−4.32, extreme drought

Months in severe drought or worse, by year 1895: 0 1896: 0 1897: 0 1898: 0 1899: 0 1900: 0 1901: 0 1902: 0 1903: 0 1904: 0 1905: 0 1906: 0 1907: 0 1908: 0 1909: 0 1910: 0 1911: 1 1912: 1 1913: 1 1914: 0 1915: 0 1916: 0 1917: 0 1918: 0 1919: 0 1920: 0 1921: 4 1922: 0 1923: 0 1924: 0 1925: 0 1926: 2 1927: 0 1928: 0 1929: 0 1930: 5 1931: 6 1932: 3 1933: 0 1934: 1 1935: 0 1936: 0 1937: 0 1938: 0 1939: 0 1940: 0 1941: 3 1942: 9 9 1943: 0 1944: 0 1945: 0 1946: 0 1947: 0 1948: 0 1949: 0 1950: 0 1951: 0 1952: 0 1953: 0 1954: 2 1955: 4 1956: 0 1957: 1 1958: 0 1959: 0 1960: 0 1961: 0 1962: 0 1963: 0 1964: 0 1965: 1 1966: 0 1967: 0 1968: 0 1969: 0 1970: 1 1971: 0 1972: 0 1973: 0 1974: 0 1975: 0 1976: 0 1977: 0 1978: 0 1979: 0 1980: 4 1981: 8 1982: 0 1983: 0 1984: 0 1985: 0 1986: 1 1987: 0 1988: 0 1989: 0 1990: 0 1991: 3 1992: 0 1993: 1 1994: 1 1995: 3 1996: 0 1997: 0 1998: 0 1999: 0 2000: 0 2001: 0 2002: 5 2003: 0 2004: 0 2005: 0 2006: 3 2007: 4 2008: 4 2009: 1 2010: 1 2011: 0 2012: 0 2013: 0 2014: 0 2015: 0 2016: 0 2017: 0 2018: 0 2019: 0 2020: 0 2021: 0 2022: 0 2023: 0 2024: 0 2025: 0 18951905191519251935194519551965197519851995200520152025
Months each year with a Palmer index of −3 or lower, 1895 to 2025. Twelve means the whole year.
  1. The Palmer Drought Severity Index is computed by NOAA each month from the county's average temperature and precipitation, relative to the county's own climate. Zero is normal; -3 or lower is severe drought and -4 or lower extreme drought. It describes the long-term balance of moisture, not water supply or crop losses.

NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, 1895 to September 2026, issued October 6, 2026.

Earthquakes

1 earthquake of magnitude 2.5 or more within 50 miles since 1995; none reached magnitude 4.

0

Magnitude 2.5+ inside the county since 1973

0

Magnitude 3+ within 50 miles since 1973

0

Magnitude 4+ within 50 miles since 1900

0

Magnitude 5+ within 50 miles since 1900

Largest within 50 miles

August 3, 1995

Magnitude 2.9

13 km N of Williamsburg, Virginia; 28.8 miles away, 0.6 miles deep.

  1. Earthquakes of magnitude 2.5 or more in the USGS Comprehensive Catalog since 1900. Within 50 miles means the epicentre lies within 50 miles of the county boundary (or inside the county).
  2. Small earthquakes were under-recorded before the modern seismic networks of the 1970s and are still missed in remote areas, so early decades read low. Magnitudes are as the catalogue reports them and mix scales (moment, local and body-wave).

USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog, 1900 to present, retrieved October 30, 2026.

Severe weather and other events

374 events in the National Weather Service record, 346 of them since 1996.

33

Hail reports, 1 inch or larger

2

Hail, 2 inches or larger

113

Damaging gusts, 58 mph+

63

Winter weather events since 1996

6

Heat events since 1996

3

Cold events since 1996

Largest hail

May 8, 1998

2.00 inches

Strongest measured or estimated gust

August 4, 2024

85 mph

More event types since 1996

Other Storm Events types since 1996
Lightning300Feb 16, 2021

Costliest events since 1996

  1. Aug 4, 2020Tornado$8.0 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    A damage survey conducted by the NWS Wakefield office found a path of storm damage consistent with an EF2 tornado. The damage began near the Southampton Power Station off General Thomas Highway and ended 4 miles north of Sebrell near Farmers Bridge Road. The tornado first touched down in a wooded area and caused numerous trees to be snapped about 6 miles southeast of Courtland. The tornado then moved northeast and into Courtland, where it caused damage to numerous homes and businesses along Highway 58, including lifting the second story roof off a hotel building. Several vehicles were also overturned. The tornado then continued to travel northeast where more trees were snapped or…

  2. Oct 8, 2016Flood$1.5 million
    National Weather Service narrative

    Heavy rain caused an extended period of significant flooding across much of the county. Numerous roads were impassable or closed for several days, and many homes and businesses were impacted.

  3. Oct 7, 2006Flash Flood$600,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    HWY 460 closed from Ivor to the Sussex county line. High water also resulted in significant crop damage.

  4. Aug 4, 2024Thunderstorm Wind$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    An area of intense thunderstorm straight line winds began south of the Southampton County Fairgrounds and snapped several trees. The winds also picked up large tree limbs and blew them up to 100 feet away and caused extensive damage to a couple of wooden outbuildings in the fairgrounds. The outbuilding roofs completely collapsed and the walls sustained significant damage. The path of straight line winds continued to the north and blew open an overhead door of a metal building on the north side of the fairgrounds. The winds then snapped a few more trees near the VDOT Franklin Yard, and along the south side of New Market Road. Peak wind gusts at the fairgrounds were estimated at…

  5. Aug 27, 2011Tropical Storm, Southampton$100,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tropical storm force winds knocked down several trees and power lines, as well as caused some structural damage. In addition, heavy rains contributed to significant crop damage. Storm total rainfall generally ranged from six to eleven inches.

  6. Sep 29, 2020Tornado$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A damage survey conducted by the NWS Wakefield office found a path of storm damage consistent with an EF0 tornado. Peak winds were estimated to be 75 mph. The tornado touched down one half mile west of Black Creek Road in Southampton County. The tornado briefly tracked to the east northeast before lifting just northwest of Burdette. The tornado snapped and uprooted several trees along Black Creek Road. In addition, three outbuildings were damaged and a large tree fell on a home causing significant damage.

  7. Jan 4, 2023Tornado$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Tornado touched down on Whitehead Road, just west of Rogers Drive. The tornado then tracked northeast crossing Tann Road before dissipating near Hall Road. A small silo was damaged along Tann Road. In addition, siding was damaged on a home near Hall Road. Tree damage was also noted along the storm track.

  8. Oct 27, 2010Tornado$50,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    An EF0 tornado destroyed a carport, overturned a shed and downed several trees. Debris was scattered toward the northeast about 100 yards.

  9. Apr 16, 2011Tornado$30,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    A brief tornado touched down in southwest Southampton county. Numerous trees were snapped off and a few structures sustained damage. The most significant damage was to a farm equipment shelter and a roof on a home.

  10. Jul 10, 2014Thunderstorm Wind$30,000
    National Weather Service narrative

    Straight line wind damage occurred in Southampton county. The first significant damage occurred west and southwest of Adams Grove where numerous trees and power lines were downed, and numerous trees were snapped off. Additional significant damage to trees and power lines occurred in the Capron area where a few homes sustained damage from falling trees. Some additional damage to trees and power lines occurred in the Drewryville and Courtland areas then eastward into the Franklin area.

  1. Storm Events records before 1996 cover only tornadoes, thunderstorm wind and hail. Damage figures are as reported by the National Weather Service at the time, not adjusted for inflation.

NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026, issued October 26, 2026.

Weather records

From Murfreesboro, 18.3 miles from the county’s population centre, with records from 1973.

All-time high
105°FJul 11, 1993
All-time low
−7°FJan 21, 1985
Warmest night
81°FJul 25, 1999
Coldest day
12°FJan 6, 2018
Wettest day
9.56 inOct 9, 2016
Snowiest day
10.0 inDec 26, 2010
Hottest year
2024mean 61.5°F
Coldest year
2014mean 57.1°F
Wettest year
197973.44 in
Driest year
200730.82 in
Snowiest season
23.0 in1979-80
Average monthly high and low temperature and precipitation, last 30 years, Murfreesboro 32°F 50° 29° 3.6 Jan 54° 31° 2.9 Feb 61° 37° 3.6 Mar 71° 46° 3.4 Apr 77° 56° 4.2 May 85° 64° 4.7 Jun 88° 69° 5.6 Jul 86° 67° 5.4 Aug 81° 61° 5.0 Sep 72° 49° 3.6 Oct 62° 38° 3.0 Nov 54° 32° 3.6 Dec Precipitation, inches
Average daily high and low by month, and average monthly precipitation, over the last 30 years.
Nights at or below freezing per year 1976: 99 1977: 82 1978: 73 1979: 79 1980: 91 1998: 65 1999: 71 2000: 94 2001: 82 2002: 79 2003: 83 2004: 90 2005: 92 2007: 95 2011: 83 2012: 69 2013: 102 2014: 106 106 2015: 74 2016: 76 2017: 80 2018: 93 2019: 72 2020: 60 2021: 73 2022: 85 2023: 49 2024: 53 2025: 70 197620032017
Nights at or below freezing each complete year, last 50 years. Thirty-year average: 79.0.
Snowfall by winter 1976: 8.8 in 1977: 12.0 in 1979: 23.0 in 23.0 1980: 0.3 in 1981: 0.0 in 1982: 1.1 in 1983: 2.5 in 1984: 6.0 in 1985: 8.5 in 1987: 11.0 in 1988: 0.0 in 1989: 0.0 in 1990: 0.0 in 1992: 0.0 in 1993: 0.0 in 1994: 2.5 in 1997: 0.0 in 1998: 0.0 in 1999: 5.0 in 2000: 6.0 in 2001: 1.0 in 2002: 2.3 in 2003: 7.0 in 2004: 13.0 in 2005: 0.2 in 2006: 0.0 in 2007: 0.0 in 2008: 0.0 in 2019: 2.5 in 2021: 4.0 in 2022: 0.0 in 2023: 0.0 in 2024: 6.5 in 2025: 7.0 in 1976198820012022
Total snowfall each winter (July to June), last 50 winters.

Median first snow

January 11

Earliest: November 12, 1987

Median last snow

February 8

Latest: March 19, 1981

13 of 36 winters had no measurable snow.

Station Murfreesboro (USC00315996), 100 ft elevation, 18.3 miles from the population centre. Daily records from 1973 to October 27, 2026; 93.4% of days in the last 30 years are complete. Records at a single station can differ from a city’s official threaded record, which may combine several stations.

NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily.

Federal disaster declarations

13 since 1953. The most recent: Severe Winter Storm, January 23, 2026.

Federal disaster declarations
Jan 23, 2026Winter StormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3631-VA
Apr 2, 2020BiologicalCovid-19 PandemicMajor disasterDR-4512-VA
Mar 13, 2020BiologicalCovid-19EmergencyEM-3448-VA
Sep 11, 2018HurricaneHurricane FlorenceEmergencyEM-3403-VA
Nov 2, 2016HurricaneHurricane MatthewMajor disasterDR-4291-VA
Oct 29, 2012HurricaneHurricane SandyEmergencyEM-3359-VA
Sep 3, 2011HurricaneHurricane IreneMajor disasterDR-4024-VA
Sep 12, 2005HurricaneHurricane Katrina EvacuationEmergencyEM-3240-VA
Sep 18, 2003HurricaneHurricane IsabelMajor disasterDR-1491-VA
Feb 28, 2000Severe StormSevere Winter StormsMajor disasterDR-1318-VA
Sep 18, 1999HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsMajor disasterDR-1293-VA
Jan 13, 1996SnowstormBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)Major disasterDR-1086-VA
Mar 25, 1993SnowstormSevere Winter StormEmergencyEM-3112-VA

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, retrieved October 30, 2026. Statewide declarations are not listed.

How this compares

Where Southampton County stands among 133 counties in Virginia and 3,143 in the United States.

Ranks
Tornadoes since 1950179 / 1331,740 / 3,143
Tornadoes rated F3/EF3 or stronger0——
Tropical cyclones within 50 mi4410 / 133210 / 3,143
Hurricane-strength passes within 50 mi812 / 133247 / 3,143
Wildfire acres since 19840——
Flood insurance claims9159 / 1331,334 / 3,143
Flood insurance paid$3.5 million41 / 133898 / 3,143
Disaster declarations13130 / 1332,537 / 3,143
Flood events since 19967066 / 1331,006 / 3,143
Hail and wind events since 199618458 / 1332,092 / 3,143
Winter storm events since 199663107 / 1331,651 / 3,143
Reported damage since 1996$10.9 million61 / 1331,902 / 3,143
River crests at major flood stage1413 / 133354 / 3,143
High tide flooding days a year, last 10 years0.0——
Months in severe drought since 18958791 / 1332,707 / 3,143
Medium or heavy smoke days a year, last 10 years10.1120 / 1332,560 / 3,143
Earthquakes M4+ within 50 mi since 19000——
Earthquakes M2.5+ in the county since 19730——

Neighbouring counties

Neighbouring counties
Franklin city2360106
Gates County NC655026
Greensville County8329295
Hertford County NC18530159
Isle of Wight County16470183
Northampton County NC1844034
Suffolk city22517,025234
Surry County938070
Sussex County1036034

Sources and vintage

Every number on this page comes from these public records.

  • Tornadoes NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, through 2025.
  • Tropical cyclones NOAA National Hurricane Center HURDAT2 (Atlantic; Northeast and Central Pacific), through 2025.
  • Wildfire USGS/USFS Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity, through 2026.
  • Storm events NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, through 2026.
  • Flood insurance OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims v3, refreshed August 4, 2026.
  • Declarations OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Weather records NOAA NCEI Global Historical Climatology Network Daily, station USC00315996.
  • River crests NOAA National Weather Service, National Water Prediction Service river gauges, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Drought NOAA NCEI nClimDiv county Palmer Drought Severity Index, through September 2026.
  • Smoke NOAA NESDIS Hazard Mapping System smoke analysis, retrieved October 30, 2026.
  • Earthquakes USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), retrieved October 30, 2026.

Joins, thresholds and known limits are set out in the methodology. Found an error? Report it. Page built October 30, 2026.