The severe wind outbreak of July 5, 2022
316 wind reportsSouth Dakota, Iowa, North Carolina and 17 more states
316 damaging wind reports across 20 states between 1:15 AM and 12:49 AM the next day CDT, 42 of them 65 knots (75 mph) or stronger; the strongest measured gust was 99 mph in Miner County, SD. 64 hail reports and 7 tornadoes the same day.
Watch the day unfoldSevere wind day · July 5, 2022
How the day unfolded
Every damaging wind report of the day at its logged time, with the day's hail reports and tornadoes, and the counties they reached.
The day in numbers
- Wind reports
- 316
- on Tuesday, July 5, 2022
- 75 mph or more
- 42
- 10 of 86 mph (75 knots) or more
- Strongest measured gust
- 99 mph
- 86 knots, Miner County, SD
- Measured
- 93
- reports with an instrument reading; the rest are estimates from damage
- Killed by wind
- 0
- 0 injured
- Counties reporting
- 154
- in 20 states
Hour by hour
Damaging wind reports in each hour, Central Daylight Time.
The strongest winds
The 100 strongest reports with a speed. Measured gusts come from an instrument; estimated speeds are judged from damage.
| 3:06 PM | Miner County SD | 99 mph | Measured |
| 1:58 PM | Beadle County SD | 96 mph | Measured |
| 11:26 AM | Potter County SD | 91 mph | Measured |
| 3:06 PM | Miner County SD | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 3:20 PM | McCook County SD | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 3:53 PM | Minnehaha County SD | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 4:51 PM | O'Brien County IA | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 5:05 PM | O'Brien County IA | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 4:25 AM | Fallon County MT | 87 mph | Measured |
| 12:38 PM | Hand County SD | 87 mph | Measured |
| 9:40 AM | Dewey County SD | 84 mph | Measured |
| 12:33 PM | Hand County SD | 84 mph | Measured |
| 4:37 PM | Rock County MN | 83 mph | Measured |
| 2:39 PM | Holt County NE | 82 mph | Estimated |
| 2:31 PM | Sanborn County SD | 81 mph | Measured |
| 4:15 PM | Minnehaha County SD | 81 mph | Measured |
| 12:15 PM | Hyde County SD | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 2:10 PM | Sanborn County SD | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 2:30 PM | Beadle County SD | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 2:40 PM | Beadle County SD | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 2:55 PM | Miner County SD | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 3:00 PM | McCook County SD | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 3:37 PM | Turner County SD | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 4:34 PM | Minnehaha County SD | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 5:15 PM | Cottonwood County MN | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 6:30 PM | Clay County IA | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 4:00 PM | Turner County SD | 79 mph | Measured |
| 4:59 PM | O'Brien County IA | 79 mph | Measured |
| 12:15 PM | Hyde County SD | 78 mph | Measured |
| 1:35 PM | Beadle County SD | 78 mph | Measured |
| 3:15 PM | McCook County SD | 78 mph | Measured |
| 11:35 AM | Sully County SD | 77 mph | Measured |
| 1:17 PM | Hand County SD | 77 mph | Measured |
| 2:59 PM | Bon Homme County SD | 77 mph | Measured |
| 11:21 AM | Potter County SD | 75 mph | Measured |
| 2:46 PM | Davison County SD | 75 mph | Measured |
| 9:15 AM | Dewey County SD | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 1:00 PM | Hand County SD | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 4:33 PM | Minnehaha County SD | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 4:34 PM | Minnehaha County SD | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 5:32 PM | Lyon County IA | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 8:05 PM | Kane County IL | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 12:16 PM | Hyde County SD | 74 mph | Measured |
| 6:22 PM | Goshen County WY | 74 mph | Measured |
| 11:09 AM | Potter County SD | 71 mph | Measured |
| 9:13 AM | Harding County SD | 70 mph | Measured |
| 1:24 PM | Hyde County SD | 70 mph | Measured |
| 1:35 PM | Beadle County SD | 70 mph | Measured |
| 1:52 PM | Jerauld County SD | 70 mph | Measured |
| 5:33 PM | Cheyenne County NE | 70 mph | Measured |
| 8:50 AM | Perkins County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:05 AM | Corson County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:10 AM | Corson County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 10:32 AM | Meade County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 3:27 PM | McCook County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 4:24 PM | Union County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 4:25 PM | Minnehaha County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 4:25 PM | Minnehaha County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 7:35 PM | Allen County IN | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 7:37 PM | Allen County IN | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:51 PM | Buchanan County IA | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:00 PM | Benton County IA | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:07 PM | Linn County IA | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:11 PM | Linn County IA | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:20 PM | Linn County IA | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 11:57 AM | Lyman County SD | 69 mph | Measured |
| 2:18 PM | Lynchburg VA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 3:13 PM | Grayson County VA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 4:05 PM | Prince George's County MD | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 4:32 PM | Wilkes County NC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 4:38 PM | Wilkes County NC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 6:14 PM | McHenry County IL | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 8:12 PM | Kane County IL | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 8:35 PM | Buchanan County IA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 9:15 PM | Linn County IA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 9:58 PM | Cedar County IA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 10:00 PM | Cedar County IA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 10:10 PM | Cedar County IA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 10:35 PM | Scott County IA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 10:38 PM | Jo Daviess County IL | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 10:39 PM | Scott County IA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 10:42 PM | Mercer County IL | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 10:57 PM | Henry County IL | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 11:02 PM | Henderson County IL | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 2:26 PM | Holt County NE | 68 mph | Measured |
| 7:10 PM | Cerro Gordo County IA | 68 mph | Measured |
| 12:50 PM | Hand County SD | 68 mph | Estimated |
| 2:24 PM | Gregory County SD | 67 mph | Measured |
| 10:55 AM | Sully County SD | 66 mph | Measured |
| 12:51 PM | Hyde County SD | 66 mph | Measured |
| 12:54 PM | Hyde County SD | 66 mph | Measured |
| 1:19 PM | Jerauld County SD | 66 mph | Measured |
| 4:03 PM | Lincoln County SD | 66 mph | Measured |
| 9:20 PM | Linn County IA | 66 mph | Measured |
| 12:36 PM | Hyde County SD | 64 mph | Measured |
| 12:53 PM | Hand County SD | 64 mph | Measured |
| 1:30 PM | Jerauld County SD | 64 mph | Measured |
| 2:27 PM | Davison County SD | 64 mph | Measured |
| 2:42 PM | Beadle County SD | 64 mph | Measured |
| 2:55 PM | Bon Homme County SD | 64 mph | Measured |
By state
| South Dakota | 103 | 99 mph |
| Iowa | 49 | 79 mph |
| North Carolina | 37 | 64 mph |
| Indiana | 29 | — |
| Nebraska | 19 | 70 mph |
| Illinois | 19 | — |
| Virginia | 17 | — |
| Tennessee | 9 | — |
| Kentucky | 7 | — |
| Montana | 4 | 87 mph |
| Minnesota | 4 | 83 mph |
| Ohio | 4 | — |
| Maryland | 4 | — |
| South Carolina | 4 | — |
| Texas | 2 | 63 mph |
| Wisconsin | 1 | — |
| Wyoming | 1 | 74 mph |
| Arizona | 1 | — |
| Delaware | 1 | — |
| Georgia | 1 | — |
| North Dakota | 0 | — |
Counties with the most wind reports
- Allen CountyIN · 22 reports
- Linn CountyIA · 12 reports
- Minnehaha CountySD · 9 reports
- Hand CountySD · 9 reports
- Hyde CountySD · 8 reports
- Beadle CountySD · 6 reports
- Forsyth CountyNC · 6 reports
- Meade CountySD · 5 reports
- McCook CountySD · 5 reports
- Bedford CountyVA · 5 reports
Hail and tornadoes that day
64 hail reports, 14 of 2 inches or more; 7 tornadoes.
| 9:37 AM | Dewey County SD | 4.00 |
| 10:13 AM | Dewey County SD | 4.00 |
| 7:01 PM | Sioux County NE | 4.00 |
| 3:35 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 2.75 |
| 3:59 PM | Murray County MN | 2.75 |
| 9:20 AM | Dewey County SD | 2.50 |
| 5:36 PM | Goshen County WY | 2.50 |
| 3:23 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 2.00 |
| 3:25 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 2.00 |
| 3:26 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 2.00 |
| 3:33 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 2.00 |
| 3:38 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 2.00 |
| 3:45 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 2.00 |
| 4:50 PM | Platte County WY | 2.00 |
| 5:45 AM | Carter County MT | 1.75 |
| 6:00 AM | Carter County MT | 1.75 |
| 6:55 AM | Harding County SD | 1.75 |
| 7:30 AM | Perkins County SD | 1.75 |
| 7:40 AM | Harding County SD | 1.75 |
| 8:30 AM | Perkins County SD | 1.75 |
| 8:48 AM | Perkins County SD | 1.75 |
| 9:55 AM | Dewey County SD | 1.75 |
| 12:10 PM | Hyde County SD | 1.75 |
| 4:44 PM | Fergus County MT | 1.75 |
| 5:40 PM | Phillips County MT | 1.75 |
| 7:15 PM | Valley County MT | 1.75 |
| 8:00 PM | Harlan County NE | 1.75 |
| 9:20 PM | Sheridan County MT | 1.75 |
| 3:30 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 1.50 |
| 3:30 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 1.50 |
| 3:34 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 1.50 |
| 5:31 AM | Bowman County ND | 1.50 |
| 3:35 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 1.25 |
| 5:49 AM | Rosebud County MT | 1.25 |
| 6:55 AM | Harding County SD | 1.25 |
| 1:18 AM | Sweet Grass County MT | 1.00 |
| 2:18 AM | Stillwater County MT | 1.00 |
| 3:24 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 1.00 |
| 3:44 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 1.00 |
| 3:56 AM | Yellowstone County MT | 1.00 |
| 6:15 AM | Fallon County MT | 1.00 |
| 8:50 AM | Perkins County SD | 1.00 |
| 12:22 PM | Clermont County OH | 1.00 |
| 12:22 PM | Clermont County OH | 1.00 |
| 3:00 PM | McCook County SD | 1.00 |
| 3:30 PM | Lincoln County SD | 1.00 |
| 3:35 PM | Lincoln County SD | 1.00 |
| 4:35 PM | Hawkins County TN | 1.00 |
| 5:12 PM | Phillips County MT | 1.00 |
| 5:30 PM | Rock County WI | 1.00 |
- EF0 tornado2:55 PM CDT
- EF1 tornado3:05 PM CDT
- EF1 tornado4:31 PM CDT
- EFU tornado4:55 PM CDT
- EF0 tornado5:37 PM CDT
- EFU tornado8:44 PM CDT
- EFU tornado9:00 PM CDT
2022 · On this date in other years · The biggest severe wind days
- A report is a single damage or measurement report to the National Weather Service. Several reports can describe one gust front, so reports are not storms.
- Reporting has grown with population, spotter networks and the internet, so counts from different decades are not directly comparable.
- Thunderstorm wind reports start at 50 knots (58 mph). SPC began flagging measured against estimated speeds in 2006; earlier reports are shown as estimated.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1955 to 2025. A day is SPC’s calendar date in Central Standard Time; a severe wind day here has 300 or more damaging wind reports, or 15 or more of 75 knots (86 mph) or more.