The severe wind outbreak of July 6, 2016
429 wind reportsTennessee, South Carolina, Kentucky and 22 more states
429 damaging wind reports across 25 states between 1:01 AM and 12:50 AM the next day CDT, 23 of them 65 knots (75 mph) or stronger; the strongest measured gust was 115 mph in Meade County, SD. 60 hail reports and 11 tornadoes the same day.
Watch the day unfoldSevere wind day · July 6, 2016
How the day unfolded
Every damaging wind report of the day at its logged time, with the day's hail reports and tornadoes, and the counties they reached.
The day in numbers
- Wind reports
- 429
- 66th of 15,807 days with wind reports since 1955
- 75 mph or more
- 23
- 4 of 86 mph (75 knots) or more
- Strongest measured gust
- 115 mph
- 100 knots, Meade County, SD
- Measured
- 64
- reports with an instrument reading; the rest are estimates from damage
- Killed by wind
- 1
- 3 injured
- Counties reporting
- 256
- in 25 states
Hour by hour
Damaging wind reports in each hour, Central Daylight Time.
The strongest winds
The 100 strongest reports with a speed. Measured gusts come from an instrument; estimated speeds are judged from damage.
| 5:44 PM | Meade County SD | 115 mph | Measured |
| 5:40 PM | Meade County SD | 114 mph | Estimated |
| 5:52 PM | Haakon County SD | 91 mph | Estimated |
| 2:10 AM | Dickinson County KS | 86 mph | Measured |
| 12:56 PM | Scott County MO | 85 mph | Estimated |
| 8:12 PM | Lyman County SD | 84 mph | Measured |
| 8:20 PM | Childress County TX | 84 mph | Measured |
| 8:45 PM | Jackson County OK | 82 mph | Measured |
| 8:50 PM | Harmon County OK | 81 mph | Measured |
| 11:50 AM | Washington County MO | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 12:15 PM | Butler County MO | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 1:25 PM | Ballard County KY | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 3:00 PM | Custer County MT | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 5:50 PM | Pennington County SD | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 8:00 PM | Keith County NE | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 9:15 PM | Lincoln County NE | 78 mph | Measured |
| 8:20 PM | Childress County TX | 77 mph | Measured |
| 8:21 PM | Childress County TX | 76 mph | Measured |
| 4:40 PM | Fallon County MT | 75 mph | Measured |
| 8:25 PM | Motley County TX | 75 mph | Measured |
| 8:50 PM | Hardeman County TX | 75 mph | Measured |
| 3:00 AM | LaSalle County IL | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 1:49 PM | Massac County IL | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 8:45 PM | Harmon County OK | 74 mph | Measured |
| 1:45 AM | McPherson County KS | 72 mph | Measured |
| 7:50 PM | Hall County TX | 72 mph | Measured |
| 8:15 PM | Lyman County SD | 72 mph | Measured |
| 6:59 PM | Adams County ND | 70 mph | Measured |
| 9:19 PM | Wilbarger County TX | 70 mph | Measured |
| 1:10 AM | Ellsworth County KS | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 1:30 AM | Rice County KS | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 1:45 AM | McPherson County KS | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 3:07 AM | Dubuque County IA | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 11:20 AM | Reynolds County MO | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 11:42 AM | Iron County MO | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 11:50 AM | St. Francois County MO | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 12:10 PM | Ste. Genevieve County MO | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 12:20 PM | Bollinger County MO | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 12:35 PM | Stoddard County MO | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 1:10 PM | Mississippi County MO | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 1:15 PM | Pulaski County IL | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 1:25 PM | Carlisle County KY | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 1:30 PM | Hickman County KY | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 1:39 PM | Graves County KY | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 1:45 PM | McCracken County KY | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 2:00 PM | Marshall County KY | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 2:10 PM | Lyon County KY | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 2:10 PM | Calloway County KY | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 3:04 PM | Custer County MT | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 5:25 PM | Meade County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 5:30 PM | Meade County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 6:15 PM | Haakon County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 6:28 PM | Cherry County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 7:00 PM | Hettinger County ND | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 7:18 PM | Sully County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:00 PM | Keith County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:00 PM | Keith County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:15 PM | McPherson County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:24 PM | Ector County TX | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:25 PM | Hyde County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:25 PM | Hyde County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:25 PM | Hyde County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:40 PM | Boyd County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:10 PM | Jackson County OK | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:15 PM | Wilbarger County TX | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:30 PM | Lyman County SD | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 10:22 PM | Furnas County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 6:20 PM | Pennington County SD | 69 mph | Measured |
| 6:46 PM | Stanley County SD | 69 mph | Measured |
| 8:22 PM | Ector County TX | 69 mph | Measured |
| 9:14 PM | Lincoln County NE | 69 mph | Measured |
| 2:46 AM | Cook County IL | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 4:15 AM | Henry County IL | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 12:53 PM | Saluda County SC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 12:57 PM | Saluda County SC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 12:59 PM | McCormick County SC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 2:37 PM | Newberry County SC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 2:40 PM | Lexington County SC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 3:00 PM | Fairfield County SC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 3:09 PM | Fairfield County SC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 3:29 PM | Fairfield County SC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 3:50 PM | Bamberg County SC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 4:12 PM | Clarendon County SC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 6:10 PM | Ziebach County SD | 68 mph | Measured |
| 8:45 PM | Hand County SD | 68 mph | Measured |
| 9:05 PM | Lincoln County NE | 68 mph | Measured |
| 1:37 PM | McCracken County KY | 67 mph | Measured |
| 7:00 PM | Jackson County SD | 66 mph | Measured |
| 8:47 PM | Hyde County SD | 66 mph | Measured |
| 2:29 PM | Caldwell County KY | 64 mph | Measured |
| 6:56 PM | Stanley County SD | 64 mph | Measured |
| 8:30 PM | Midland County TX | 64 mph | Measured |
| 8:50 PM | Lyman County SD | 64 mph | Measured |
| 8:48 AM | Wapello County IA | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 8:56 AM | Wapello County IA | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 9:02 AM | Greene County IN | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 10:55 AM | Boone County MO | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 11:50 AM | Ripley County MO | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 12:07 PM | Madison County MO | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 12:32 PM | Cape Girardeau County MO | 64 mph | Estimated |
By state
| Tennessee | 63 | — |
| South Carolina | 54 | — |
| Kentucky | 48 | 67 mph |
| South Dakota | 42 | 115 mph |
| Georgia | 34 | — |
| Nebraska | 31 | 78 mph |
| Missouri | 31 | 60 mph |
| Illinois | 24 | — |
| Iowa | 17 | 63 mph |
| Texas | 15 | 84 mph |
| Kansas | 12 | 86 mph |
| North Dakota | 8 | 70 mph |
| Mississippi | 7 | — |
| Oklahoma | 6 | 82 mph |
| North Carolina | 5 | — |
| Ohio | 5 | — |
| Montana | 4 | 75 mph |
| Indiana | 4 | — |
| West Virginia | 4 | — |
| Wyoming | 4 | 59 mph |
| Arkansas | 3 | — |
| Virginia | 3 | — |
| Alabama | 2 | — |
| Wisconsin | 2 | — |
| Florida | 1 | — |
Counties with the most wind reports
- Wilson CountyTN · 9 reports
- Dorchester CountySC · 9 reports
- Meade CountySD · 8 reports
- Colleton CountySC · 6 reports
- Lincoln CountyNE · 6 reports
- Charleston CountySC · 6 reports
- Sumner CountyTN · 6 reports
- Lyman CountySD · 6 reports
- Jasper CountySC · 5 reports
- Linn CountyIA · 4 reports
Hail and tornadoes that day
60 hail reports, 2 of 2 inches or more; 11 tornadoes.
| 5:23 PM | Meade County SD | 3.00 |
| 5:10 PM | Meade County SD | 2.50 |
| 3:03 AM | Meade County SD | 1.75 |
| 5:20 PM | Pennington County SD | 1.75 |
| 5:20 PM | Meade County SD | 1.75 |
| 7:35 PM | Arthur County NE | 1.75 |
| 8:00 PM | Lincoln County NE | 1.75 |
| 8:45 PM | Lincoln County NE | 1.75 |
| 9:15 PM | Lincoln County NE | 1.75 |
| 10:30 PM | Lincoln County NE | 1.75 |
| 2:50 AM | Meade County SD | 1.50 |
| 4:00 AM | Meade County SD | 1.50 |
| 2:45 PM | Dawson County MT | 1.50 |
| 5:10 PM | Harding County SD | 1.50 |
| 5:19 PM | Meade County SD | 1.50 |
| 9:00 PM | Brule County SD | 1.50 |
| 9:12 PM | Lincoln County NE | 1.50 |
| 3:21 AM | Meade County SD | 1.25 |
| 3:05 PM | Dawes County NE | 1.25 |
| 4:35 PM | Arthur County NE | 1.25 |
| 5:22 PM | Meade County SD | 1.25 |
| 7:20 PM | Arthur County NE | 1.25 |
| 10:50 AM | Boone County MO | 1.00 |
| 2:00 PM | Dawson County MT | 1.00 |
| 3:45 PM | Wibaux County MT | 1.00 |
| 3:50 PM | Butte County SD | 1.00 |
| 3:54 PM | Golden Valley County ND | 1.00 |
| 4:25 PM | Sheridan County NE | 1.00 |
| 4:40 PM | Fallon County MT | 1.00 |
| 4:42 PM | Arthur County NE | 1.00 |
| 4:42 PM | Sheridan County NE | 1.00 |
| 4:55 PM | Slope County ND | 1.00 |
| 5:06 PM | Arthur County NE | 1.00 |
| 5:15 PM | Meade County SD | 1.00 |
| 5:20 PM | Maury County TN | 1.00 |
| 5:35 PM | Dawes County NE | 1.00 |
| 5:35 PM | Slope County ND | 1.00 |
| 6:15 PM | Haakon County SD | 1.00 |
| 6:39 PM | Henderson County NC | 1.00 |
| 7:30 PM | Volusia County FL | 1.00 |
| 8:45 PM | Lincoln County NE | 1.00 |
| 12:02 AM | Franklin County NE | 1.00 |
| 2:23 AM | Sedgwick County KS | 0.88 |
| 2:39 AM | DeKalb County IL | 0.88 |
| 3:10 PM | Golden Valley County ND | 0.88 |
| 4:30 PM | Meade County SD | 0.88 |
| 5:09 PM | Arthur County NE | 0.88 |
| 5:20 PM | Arthur County NE | 0.88 |
| 5:27 PM | Arthur County NE | 0.88 |
| 5:37 PM | Newton County MS | 0.88 |
- EF1 tornado1:26 PM CDT
- EF1 tornado1:39 PM CDT
- EF0 tornado4:18 PM CDT
- EF0 tornado4:40 PM CDT
- EF1 tornado5:28 PM CDT
- EF0 tornado5:56 PM CDT
- EF1 tornado6:25 PM CDT
- EF1 tornado6:30 PM CDT
- EF0 tornado7:03 PM CDT
- EF0 tornado7:55 PM CDT
- EF0 tornado8:08 PM CDT
2016 · On this date in other years · The biggest severe wind days
- A report is a single damage or measurement report to the National Weather Service. Several reports can describe one gust front, so reports are not storms.
- Reporting has grown with population, spotter networks and the internet, so counts from different decades are not directly comparable.
- Thunderstorm wind reports start at 50 knots (58 mph). SPC began flagging measured against estimated speeds in 2006; earlier reports are shown as estimated.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1955 to 2025. A day is SPC’s calendar date in Central Standard Time; a severe wind day here has 300 or more damaging wind reports, or 15 or more of 75 knots (86 mph) or more.