The severe wind outbreak of July 1, 1994
203 wind reportsKansas, Nebraska, Iowa and 11 more states
203 damaging wind reports across 14 states between 1:15 AM and 12:57 AM the next day CDT, 64 of them 65 knots (75 mph) or stronger. 70 hail reports and 8 tornadoes the same day.
Watch the day unfoldSevere wind day · July 1, 1994
How the day unfolded
Every damaging wind report of the day at its logged time, with the day's hail reports and tornadoes, and the counties they reached.
The day in numbers
- Wind reports
- 203
- on Friday, July 1, 1994
- 75 mph or more
- 64
- 23 of 86 mph (75 knots) or more
- Strongest measured gust
- —
- No measured gust reported
- Measured
- 0
- reports with an instrument reading; the rest are estimates from damage
- Killed by wind
- 0
- 18 injured
- Counties reporting
- 140
- in 14 states
Hour by hour
Damaging wind reports in each hour, Central Daylight Time.
The strongest winds
The 100 strongest reports with a speed. Measured gusts come from an instrument; estimated speeds are judged from damage.
| 11:47 PM | Cowley County KS | 114 mph | Estimated |
| 9:45 PM | Mitchell County KS | 106 mph | Estimated |
| 8:00 PM | Jewell County KS | 104 mph | Estimated |
| 8:00 PM | Jewell County KS | 104 mph | Estimated |
| 5:30 PM | Logan County NE | 100 mph | Estimated |
| 7:15 PM | Clay County NE | 100 mph | Estimated |
| 10:45 PM | Sedgwick County KS | 100 mph | Estimated |
| 11:20 PM | Sumner County KS | 100 mph | Estimated |
| 9:30 PM | Pottawatomie County KS | 99 mph | Estimated |
| 9:15 PM | Russell County KS | 96 mph | Estimated |
| 6:31 PM | Dawson County NE | 92 mph | Estimated |
| 6:55 PM | Red Willow County NE | 92 mph | Estimated |
| 8:30 PM | Washington County KS | 92 mph | Estimated |
| 10:00 PM | Dickinson County KS | 92 mph | Estimated |
| 9:05 PM | Marshall County KS | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 9:15 PM | Rice County KS | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 10:07 PM | Shawnee County KS | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 10:27 PM | Jefferson County KS | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 11:05 PM | Butler County KS | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 11:18 PM | Kingman County KS | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 11:47 PM | Butler County KS | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 8:30 PM | Washington County KS | 86 mph | Estimated |
| 10:12 PM | Brown County KS | 86 mph | Estimated |
| 11:34 PM | Clay County MO | 84 mph | Estimated |
| 12:30 AM | Sedgwick County KS | 82 mph | Estimated |
| 12:45 AM | Osage County OK | 82 mph | Estimated |
| 6:25 PM | Lincoln County NE | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 7:12 PM | Adams County NE | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 8:05 PM | Jewell County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 8:30 PM | Republic County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 8:35 PM | Republic County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 8:40 PM | Washington County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 8:50 PM | Washington County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 8:58 PM | Washington County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 9:05 PM | Clay County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 9:05 PM | Ottawa County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 9:10 PM | Ottawa County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 9:15 PM | Ottawa County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 10:25 PM | Morris County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 10:25 PM | Reno County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 10:40 PM | Douglas County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 10:45 PM | Douglas County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 10:55 PM | Greenwood County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 12:25 AM | Chautauqua County KS | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 12:50 AM | Osage County OK | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 7:12 PM | Adams County NE | 79 mph | Estimated |
| 10:44 PM | Leavenworth County KS | 79 mph | Estimated |
| 11:20 PM | Leavenworth County KS | 79 mph | Estimated |
| 6:55 PM | Merrick County NE | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 7:30 PM | Smith County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 8:00 PM | Smith County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 8:20 PM | Ness County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 9:05 PM | Marshall County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 9:10 PM | Lincoln County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 9:25 PM | Nemaha County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 9:36 PM | Barton County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 9:40 PM | Geary County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 9:42 PM | Geary County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 9:45 PM | Saline County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 9:47 PM | Dickinson County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 9:58 PM | Mitchell County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 10:06 PM | Ellsworth County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 11:14 PM | Wyandotte County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 12:49 AM | Osage County OK | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 8:53 PM | Osborne County KS | 74 mph | Estimated |
| 10:00 PM | Jackson County KS | 74 mph | Estimated |
| 10:35 PM | Lyon County KS | 74 mph | Estimated |
| 6:25 PM | Howard County NE | 71 mph | Estimated |
| 9:30 PM | Riley County KS | 71 mph | Estimated |
| 9:55 PM | Wabaunsee County KS | 71 mph | Estimated |
| 4:30 PM | Thomas County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 5:30 PM | Loup County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 5:50 PM | Dundy County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 5:57 PM | Antelope County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 6:07 PM | Greeley County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 6:14 PM | Sherman County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 6:40 PM | Dawson County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 7:40 PM | Buffalo County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 7:43 PM | Johnson County NE | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:54 PM | Marshall County KS | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:55 PM | Nemaha County KS | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:03 PM | Lincoln County KS | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:37 PM | Lincoln County KS | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 12:15 AM | Cowley County KS | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 5:55 PM | Valley County NE | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 8:00 PM | Republic County KS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 8:34 PM | Cloud County KS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 8:45 PM | Republic County KS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 9:00 PM | Osborne County KS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 9:31 PM | Pottawatomie County KS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 9:36 PM | Nemaha County KS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 9:40 PM | Brown County KS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 9:57 PM | Atchison County KS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 10:30 PM | Osage County KS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 11:11 PM | Franklin County KS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 2:45 PM | Laramie County WY | 68 mph | Estimated |
| 6:17 PM | Lincoln County NE | 68 mph | Estimated |
| 10:10 PM | McPherson County KS | 67 mph | Estimated |
| 12:45 AM | Osage County OK | 67 mph | Estimated |
| 12:45 AM | Kay County OK | 67 mph | Estimated |
By state
Counties with the most wind reports
- Custer CountyNE · 5 reports
- Washington CountyKS · 5 reports
- Republic CountyKS · 4 reports
- Dawson CountyNE · 4 reports
- Osage CountyOK · 4 reports
- Lincoln CountyKS · 3 reports
- Marshall CountyKS · 3 reports
- Jewell CountyKS · 3 reports
- Colfax CountyNE · 3 reports
- Nemaha CountyKS · 3 reports
Hail and tornadoes that day
70 hail reports, 7 of 2 inches or more; 8 tornadoes.
| 3:25 PM | Madison County NE | 2.75 |
| 3:30 PM | Platte County NE | 2.75 |
| 4:36 PM | Hooker County NE | 2.75 |
| 6:20 PM | Saline County NE | 2.75 |
| 7:10 PM | Clay County NE | 2.50 |
| 4:05 PM | Platte County NE | 2.00 |
| 5:25 PM | Seward County NE | 2.00 |
| 4:20 AM | Grant County OK | 1.75 |
| 7:20 AM | Vance County NC | 1.75 |
| 8:00 AM | Stephens County OK | 1.75 |
| 1:26 PM | Madison County AR | 1.75 |
| 2:10 PM | Montgomery County AR | 1.75 |
| 2:24 PM | Madison County AR | 1.75 |
| 3:40 PM | Hinds County MS | 1.75 |
| 4:55 PM | Seward County NE | 1.75 |
| 5:45 PM | Saline County NE | 1.75 |
| 5:50 PM | Merrick County NE | 1.75 |
| 6:00 PM | Seward County NE | 1.75 |
| 6:03 PM | Saline County NE | 1.75 |
| 6:45 PM | Dundy County NE | 1.75 |
| 6:05 PM | Wallace County KS | 1.50 |
| 3:00 PM | Saline County AR | 1.25 |
| 4:30 PM | Colfax County NE | 1.25 |
| 1:10 AM | Woodbury County IA | 1.00 |
| 6:00 AM | Canadian County OK | 1.00 |
| 6:10 AM | Grady County OK | 1.00 |
| 6:13 AM | Kingfisher County OK | 1.00 |
| 6:27 AM | Grady County OK | 1.00 |
| 8:31 AM | Stephens County OK | 1.00 |
| 2:15 PM | Garland County AR | 1.00 |
| 3:33 PM | Franklin County AR | 1.00 |
| 3:35 PM | Lauderdale County MS | 1.00 |
| 4:00 PM | Saline County AR | 1.00 |
| 6:31 PM | Pulaski County IN | 1.00 |
| 6:53 PM | Saline County NE | 1.00 |
| 7:10 PM | Chickasaw County MS | 1.00 |
| 7:37 PM | Dawson County NE | 1.00 |
| 7:43 PM | Lane County KS | 1.00 |
| 8:16 PM | Newton County IN | 1.00 |
| 10:32 PM | Pratt County KS | 1.00 |
| 10:47 PM | Pratt County KS | 1.00 |
| 7:10 AM | Grady County OK | 0.88 |
| 8:00 AM | Logan County OK | 0.88 |
| 9:24 AM | Clay County TX | 0.88 |
| 2:45 PM | Searcy County AR | 0.88 |
| 4:00 PM | Pulaski County AR | 0.88 |
| 6:10 PM | Winston County MS | 0.88 |
| 1:13 AM | Cherokee County IA | 0.75 |
| 1:39 AM | Ida County IA | 0.75 |
| 4:30 AM | Garfield County OK | 0.75 |
- F0 tornado10:04 AM CDT
- F0 tornado4:36 PM CDT
- F1 tornado6:45 PM CDT
- F1 tornado7:03 PM CDT
- F0 tornado7:45 PM CDT
- F0 tornado7:45 PM CDT
- F0 tornado8:55 PM CDT
- F1 tornado9:39 PM CDT
1994 · On this date in other years · The biggest severe wind days
- A report is a single damage or measurement report to the National Weather Service. Several reports can describe one gust front, so reports are not storms.
- Reporting has grown with population, spotter networks and the internet, so counts from different decades are not directly comparable.
- Thunderstorm wind reports start at 50 knots (58 mph). SPC began flagging measured against estimated speeds in 2006; earlier reports are shown as estimated.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1955 to 2025. A day is SPC’s calendar date in Central Standard Time; a severe wind day here has 300 or more damaging wind reports, or 15 or more of 75 knots (86 mph) or more.