The severe wind outbreak of July 22, 2008
374 wind reportsAlabama, North Carolina, Kentucky and 24 more states
374 damaging wind reports across 27 states between 1:00 AM and 12:50 AM the next day CDT, 17 of them 65 knots (75 mph) or stronger; the strongest measured gust was 90 mph in Boise County, ID. 217 hail reports and 2 tornadoes the same day.
Watch the day unfoldSevere wind day · July 22, 2008
How the day unfolded
Every damaging wind report of the day at its logged time, with the day's hail reports and tornadoes, and the counties they reached.
The day in numbers
- Wind reports
- 374
- on Tuesday, July 22, 2008
- 75 mph or more
- 17
- 4 of 86 mph (75 knots) or more
- Strongest measured gust
- 90 mph
- 78 knots, Boise County, ID
- Measured
- 17
- reports with an instrument reading; the rest are estimates from damage
- Killed by wind
- 0
- 4 injured
- Counties reporting
- 257
- in 27 states
Hour by hour
Damaging wind reports in each hour, Central Daylight Time.
The strongest winds
The 100 strongest reports with a speed. Measured gusts come from an instrument; estimated speeds are judged from damage.
| 2:58 AM | Perry County OH | 110 mph | Estimated |
| 3:10 AM | Vinton County OH | 105 mph | Estimated |
| 12:15 PM | Boise County ID | 90 mph | Measured |
| 7:15 PM | Roosevelt County MT | 90 mph | Estimated |
| 6:09 PM | Madison County MT | 85 mph | Measured |
| 1:00 AM | Rush County IN | 85 mph | Estimated |
| 3:30 AM | Morgan County OH | 85 mph | Estimated |
| 3:11 AM | Perry County OH | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 1:40 PM | Randolph County AL | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 10:32 PM | Big Horn County MT | 81 mph | Estimated |
| 6:00 PM | Scotts Bluff County NE | 79 mph | Measured |
| 1:38 PM | Morgan County AL | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 2:35 PM | Custer County ID | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 4:41 PM | Minidoka County ID | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 6:42 PM | Sedgwick County KS | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 6:55 PM | Pittsylvania County VA | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 10:46 PM | Big Horn County MT | 75 mph | Estimated |
| 3:20 PM | Harnett County NC | 71 mph | Measured |
| 6:05 PM | Madison County MT | 70 mph | Measured |
| 1:00 PM | Metcalfe County KY | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 1:53 PM | Pulaski County KY | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 2:46 PM | DeKalb County AL | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 7:45 PM | Park County MT | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 7:45 PM | Park County MT | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 7:55 PM | Park County MT | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:30 PM | Daniels County MT | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:40 PM | Daniels County MT | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 8:50 PM | Fremont County WY | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:20 PM | Roosevelt County MT | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 9:50 PM | Yellowstone County MT | 70 mph | Estimated |
| 7:30 PM | Roosevelt County MT | 69 mph | Measured |
| 1:00 AM | Shelby County IN | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 2:05 PM | Pulaski County KY | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 2:15 PM | Pulaski County KY | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 3:00 PM | Knox County KY | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 3:10 PM | Winston County MS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 3:30 PM | Union County SC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 4:21 PM | Montgomery County MS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 6:15 PM | Rockingham County NC | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 7:10 PM | Patrick County VA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 7:15 PM | Patrick County VA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 8:05 PM | Charlotte County VA | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 8:18 PM | Washington County MS | 69 mph | Estimated |
| 7:20 PM | Gallatin County MT | 67 mph | Measured |
| 5:05 PM | Lemhi County ID | 66 mph | Measured |
| 7:50 PM | Park County MT | 64 mph | Measured |
| 1:45 AM | Madison County OH | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 11:27 AM | Simpson County KY | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 1:50 PM | Madison County AL | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 1:50 PM | Madison County AL | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 2:00 PM | Madison County AL | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 2:00 PM | Madison County AL | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 2:00 PM | Madison County AL | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 2:55 PM | Jackson County AL | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 2:55 PM | Jackson County AL | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 3:02 PM | Jackson County AL | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 3:30 PM | Garland County AR | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 5:13 PM | Beaverhead County MT | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 6:50 PM | Lyon County KS | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 8:05 PM | Sheridan County MT | 64 mph | Estimated |
| 4:00 PM | Chattooga County GA | 63 mph | Measured |
| 1:20 AM | Decatur County IN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 3:00 AM | Ozark County MO | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 2:30 PM | Laurel County KY | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 2:35 PM | Rockcastle County KY | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 2:45 PM | Roane County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 3:00 PM | Jackson County KY | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 3:10 PM | Morgan County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 3:30 PM | Bledsoe County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 3:30 PM | Campbell County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 3:30 PM | Morgan County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 3:30 PM | Hamilton County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 3:45 PM | Webster County MS | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 3:50 PM | Morgan County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 4:30 PM | Morgan County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 4:30 PM | Polk County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 4:45 PM | Morgan County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 4:46 PM | Bedford County VA | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 4:50 PM | Sevier County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 5:15 PM | Sevier County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 5:17 PM | Pike County KY | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 5:30 PM | Cherokee County NC | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 6:00 PM | Lemhi County ID | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 6:25 PM | Lincoln County NC | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 6:30 PM | Cocke County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 6:45 PM | Hawkins County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 6:45 PM | Greene County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 7:15 PM | Sullivan County TN | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 7:25 PM | Mecklenburg County NC | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 7:30 PM | Rockingham County NC | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 7:30 PM | Washington County VA | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 8:00 PM | Danville VA | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 8:15 PM | Botetourt County VA | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 8:15 PM | Montgomery County VA | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 8:30 PM | Montgomery County VA | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 9:08 PM | Chicot County AR | 63 mph | Estimated |
| 3:50 PM | Highlands County FL | 62 mph | Measured |
| 2:31 PM | Laurel County KY | 62 mph | Estimated |
| 3:10 PM | Jackson County KY | 62 mph | Estimated |
| 3:52 PM | Perry County KY | 62 mph | Estimated |
By state
| Alabama | 41 | — |
| North Carolina | 38 | 71 mph |
| Kentucky | 38 | — |
| Virginia | 33 | 60 mph |
| Tennessee | 29 | — |
| Ohio | 28 | — |
| Georgia | 26 | 63 mph |
| Montana | 24 | 85 mph |
| West Virginia | 17 | — |
| Missouri | 13 | — |
| Maryland | 13 | — |
| Florida | 12 | 62 mph |
| Arkansas | 11 | 59 mph |
| Mississippi | 11 | — |
| Idaho | 10 | 90 mph |
| Michigan | 6 | — |
| Indiana | 6 | — |
| Kansas | 5 | — |
| New York | 3 | — |
| South Dakota | 2 | — |
| Massachusetts | 2 | — |
| Wyoming | 1 | — |
| Nebraska | 1 | 79 mph |
| New Mexico | 1 | — |
| Pennsylvania | 1 | — |
| PR | 1 | — |
| South Carolina | 1 | — |
| Arizona | 0 | — |
| Oregon | 0 | — |
| North Dakota | 0 | — |
| Utah | 0 | — |
Counties with the most wind reports
- Madison CountyAL · 10 reports
- Pittsylvania CountyVA · 6 reports
- Pulaski CountyKY · 5 reports
- Morgan CountyTN · 5 reports
- Charles CountyMD · 4 reports
- Bedford CountyVA · 4 reports
- Frederick CountyVA · 4 reports
- Greene CountyMO · 4 reports
- Floyd CountyKY · 4 reports
- Pike CountyKY · 4 reports
Hail and tornadoes that day
217 hail reports, 1 of 2 inches or more; 2 tornadoes.
| 8:10 PM | Custer County SD | 2.75 |
| 9:00 AM | Lake County OR | 1.75 |
| 2:08 PM | Pitt County NC | 1.75 |
| 3:50 PM | Jerome County ID | 1.75 |
| 4:35 PM | Douglas County GA | 1.75 |
| 4:45 PM | Moore County NC | 1.75 |
| 5:10 PM | Portage County OH | 1.75 |
| 5:12 PM | Trumbull County OH | 1.75 |
| 5:24 PM | Trumbull County OH | 1.75 |
| 5:25 PM | Dallas County AR | 1.75 |
| 5:30 PM | Madison County MT | 1.75 |
| 5:40 PM | Fall River County SD | 1.75 |
| 5:45 PM | Gwinnett County GA | 1.75 |
| 6:00 PM | Barrow County GA | 1.75 |
| 6:10 PM | Powder River County MT | 1.75 |
| 7:00 PM | Campbell County WY | 1.75 |
| 7:15 PM | Lyon County KS | 1.75 |
| 7:15 PM | Gallatin County MT | 1.75 |
| 7:15 PM | Powder River County MT | 1.75 |
| 7:22 PM | Lyon County KS | 1.75 |
| 7:25 PM | Gallatin County MT | 1.75 |
| 7:35 PM | Lyon County KS | 1.75 |
| 7:40 PM | Osage County KS | 1.75 |
| 8:10 PM | Crook County WY | 1.75 |
| 10:24 PM | Baltimore County MD | 1.75 |
| 2:50 PM | Wayne County NC | 1.50 |
| 7:25 PM | Lyon County KS | 1.50 |
| 8:09 PM | Osage County KS | 1.50 |
| 8:15 PM | Osage County KS | 1.50 |
| 8:43 PM | Marion County KS | 1.50 |
| 4:39 PM | Lemhi County ID | 1.25 |
| 4:58 PM | Bonneville County ID | 1.25 |
| 5:06 PM | Portage County OH | 1.25 |
| 7:10 PM | Lyon County KS | 1.25 |
| 8:20 PM | Morrill County NE | 1.25 |
| 2:25 AM | Franklin County OH | 1.00 |
| 12:40 PM | Beaufort County NC | 1.00 |
| 1:28 PM | Craven County NC | 1.00 |
| 1:36 PM | Bledsoe County TN | 1.00 |
| 1:38 PM | Moore County TN | 1.00 |
| 2:05 PM | Pulaski County KY | 1.00 |
| 2:23 PM | Wayne County NC | 1.00 |
| 2:30 PM | Mahoning County OH | 1.00 |
| 2:35 PM | Lawrence County AL | 1.00 |
| 3:00 PM | Platte County WY | 1.00 |
| 3:00 PM | Hamilton County TN | 1.00 |
| 3:10 PM | Van Buren County AR | 1.00 |
| 3:25 PM | Dare County NC | 1.00 |
| 3:25 PM | Pulaski County AR | 1.00 |
| 3:56 PM | Cherokee County KS | 1.00 |
- EF0 tornado3:30 PM CDT
- EF0 tornado7:45 PM CDT
2008 · On this date in other years · The biggest severe wind days
- A report is a single damage or measurement report to the National Weather Service. Several reports can describe one gust front, so reports are not storms.
- Reporting has grown with population, spotter networks and the internet, so counts from different decades are not directly comparable.
- Thunderstorm wind reports start at 50 knots (58 mph). SPC began flagging measured against estimated speeds in 2006; earlier reports are shown as estimated.
Storm Prediction Center severe weather database, 1955 to 2025. A day is SPC’s calendar date in Central Standard Time; a severe wind day here has 300 or more damaging wind reports, or 15 or more of 75 knots (86 mph) or more.